/*
strchrnul - find a character or nul in a string
Copyright (c) 2014, ARM Limited
All rights Reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name of the company nor the names of its contributors
may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */
/* Assumptions:
*
* ARMv8-a, AArch64
* Neon Available.
*/
/* Arguments and results. */
#define srcin x0
#define chrin w1
#define result x0
#define src x2
#define tmp1 x3
#define wtmp2 w4
#define tmp3 x5
#define vrepchr v0
#define vdata1 v1
#define vdata2 v2
#define vhas_nul1 v3
#define vhas_nul2 v4
#define vhas_chr1 v5
#define vhas_chr2 v6
#define vrepmask v7
#define vend1 v16
/* Core algorithm.
For each 32-byte hunk we calculate a 64-bit syndrome value, with
two bits per byte (LSB is always in bits 0 and 1, for both big
and little-endian systems). For each tuple, bit 0 is set iff
the relevant byte matched the requested character or nul. Since the
bits in the syndrome reflect exactly the order in which things occur
in the original string a count_trailing_zeros() operation will
identify exactly which byte is causing the termination. */
/* Locals and temporaries. */
.macro def_fn f p2align=0
.text
.p2align \p2align
.global \f
.type \f, %function
\f:
.endm
def_fn strchrnul
/* Magic constant 0x40100401 to allow us to identify which lane
matches the termination condition. */
mov wtmp2, #0x0401
movk wtmp2, #0x4010, lsl #16
dup vrepchr.16b, chrin
bic src, srcin, #31 /* Work with aligned 32-byte hunks. */
dup vrepmask.4s, wtmp2
ands tmp1, srcin, #31
b.eq .Lloop
/* Input string is not 32-byte aligned. Rather than forcing
the padding bytes to a safe value, we calculate the syndrome
for all the bytes, but then mask off those bits of the
syndrome that are related to the padding. */
ld1 {vdata1.16b, vdata2.16b}, [src], #32
neg tmp1, tmp1
cmeq vhas_nul1.16b, vdata1.16b, #0
cmeq vhas_chr1.16b, vdata1.16b, vrepchr.16b
cmeq vhas_nul2.16b, vdata2.16b, #0
cmeq vhas_chr2.16b, vdata2.16b, vrepchr.16b
orr vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_nul1.16b
orr vhas_chr2.16b, vhas_chr2.16b, vhas_nul2.16b
and vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b, vrepmask.16b
and vhas_chr2.16b, vhas_chr2.16b, vrepmask.16b
lsl tmp1, tmp1, #1
addp vend1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_chr2.16b // 256->128
mov tmp3, #~0
addp vend1.16b, vend1.16b, vend1.16b // 128->64
lsr tmp1, tmp3, tmp1
mov tmp3, vend1.d[0]
bic tmp1, tmp3, tmp1 // Mask padding bits.
cbnz tmp1, .Ltail
.Lloop:
ld1 {vdata1.16b, vdata2.16b}, [src], #32
cmeq vhas_nul1.16b, vdata1.16b, #0
cmeq vhas_chr1.16b, vdata1.16b, vrepchr.16b
cmeq vhas_nul2.16b, vdata2.16b, #0
cmeq vhas_chr2.16b, vdata2.16b, vrepchr.16b
/* Use a fast check for the termination condition. */
orr vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_nul1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b
orr vhas_chr2.16b, vhas_nul2.16b, vhas_chr2.16b
orr vend1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_chr2.16b
addp vend1.2d, vend1.2d, vend1.2d
mov tmp1, vend1.d[0]
cbz tmp1, .Lloop
/* Termination condition found. Now need to establish exactly why
we terminated. */
and vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b, vrepmask.16b
and vhas_chr2.16b, vhas_chr2.16b, vrepmask.16b
addp vend1.16b, vhas_chr1.16b, vhas_chr2.16b // 256->128
addp vend1.16b, vend1.16b, vend1.16b // 128->64
mov tmp1, vend1.d[0]
.Ltail:
/* Count the trailing zeros, by bit reversing... */
rbit tmp1, tmp1
/* Re-bias source. */
sub src, src, #32
clz tmp1, tmp1 /* ... and counting the leading zeros. */
/* tmp1 is twice the offset into the fragment. */
add result, src, tmp1, lsr #1
ret
.size strchrnul, . - strchrnul