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/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2011,2013 Justin Hibbits
 * Copyright (c) 2005, Joseph Koshy
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/pmc.h>
#include <sys/pmckern.h>
#include <sys/sysent.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>

#include <machine/pmc_mdep.h>
#include <machine/spr.h>
#include <machine/pte.h>
#include <machine/sr.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <machine/stack.h>

#include "hwpmc_powerpc.h"

#ifdef __powerpc64__
#define OFFSET 4 /* Account for the TOC reload slot */
#else
#define OFFSET 0
#endif

struct powerpc_cpu **powerpc_pcpu;

int
pmc_save_kernel_callchain(uintptr_t *cc, int maxsamples,
    struct trapframe *tf)
{
	uintptr_t *osp, *sp;
	uintptr_t pc;
	int frames = 0;

	cc[frames++] = PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_PC(tf);
	sp = (uintptr_t *)PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_FP(tf);
	osp = (uintptr_t *)PAGE_SIZE;

	for (; frames < maxsamples; frames++) {
		if (sp <= osp)
			break;
	    #ifdef __powerpc64__
		pc = sp[2];
	    #else
		pc = sp[1];
	    #endif
		if ((pc & 3) || (pc < 0x100))
			break;

		/*
		 * trapexit() and asttrapexit() are sentinels
		 * for kernel stack tracing.
		 * */
		if (pc + OFFSET == (uintptr_t) &trapexit ||
		    pc + OFFSET == (uintptr_t) &asttrapexit)
			break;

		cc[frames] = pc;
		osp = sp;
		sp = (uintptr_t *)*sp;
	}
	return (frames);
}

static int
powerpc_switch_in(struct pmc_cpu *pc, struct pmc_process *pp)
{

	return (0);
}

static int
powerpc_switch_out(struct pmc_cpu *pc, struct pmc_process *pp)
{

	return (0);
}

int
powerpc_describe(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc_info *pi, struct pmc **ppmc)
{
	int error;
	struct pmc_hw *phw;
	char powerpc_name[PMC_NAME_MAX];

	KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
	    ("[powerpc,%d], illegal CPU %d", __LINE__, cpu));

	phw = &powerpc_pcpu[cpu]->pc_ppcpmcs[ri];
	snprintf(powerpc_name, sizeof(powerpc_name), "POWERPC-%d", ri);
	if ((error = copystr(powerpc_name, pi->pm_name, PMC_NAME_MAX,
	    NULL)) != 0)
		return error;
	pi->pm_class = powerpc_pcpu[cpu]->pc_class;
	if (phw->phw_state & PMC_PHW_FLAG_IS_ENABLED) {
		pi->pm_enabled = TRUE;
		*ppmc          = phw->phw_pmc;
	} else {
		pi->pm_enabled = FALSE;
		*ppmc	       = NULL;
	}

	return (0);
}

int
powerpc_get_config(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc **ppm)
{

	*ppm = powerpc_pcpu[cpu]->pc_ppcpmcs[ri].phw_pmc;

	return (0);
}

struct pmc_mdep *
pmc_md_initialize()
{
	struct pmc_mdep *pmc_mdep;
	int error;
	uint16_t vers;
	
	/*
	 * Allocate space for pointers to PMC HW descriptors and for
	 * the MDEP structure used by MI code.
	 */
	powerpc_pcpu = malloc(sizeof(struct powerpc_cpu *) * pmc_cpu_max(), M_PMC,
			   M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);

	/* Just one class */
	pmc_mdep = pmc_mdep_alloc(1);

	vers = mfpvr() >> 16;

	pmc_mdep->pmd_switch_in  = powerpc_switch_in;
	pmc_mdep->pmd_switch_out = powerpc_switch_out;
	
	switch (vers) {
	case MPC7447A:
	case MPC7448:
	case MPC7450:
	case MPC7455:
	case MPC7457:
		error = pmc_mpc7xxx_initialize(pmc_mdep);
		break;
	case IBM970:
	case IBM970FX:
	case IBM970MP:
		error = pmc_ppc970_initialize(pmc_mdep);
		break;
	case FSL_E500v1:
	case FSL_E500v2:
	case FSL_E500mc:
	case FSL_E5500:
		error = pmc_e500_initialize(pmc_mdep);
		break;
	default:
		error = -1;
		break;
	}

	if (error != 0) {
		pmc_mdep_free(pmc_mdep);
		pmc_mdep = NULL;
	}

	return (pmc_mdep);
}

void
pmc_md_finalize(struct pmc_mdep *md)
{

	free(powerpc_pcpu, M_PMC);
	powerpc_pcpu = NULL;
}

int
pmc_save_user_callchain(uintptr_t *cc, int maxsamples,
    struct trapframe *tf)
{
	uintptr_t *osp, *sp;
	int frames = 0;

	cc[frames++] = PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_PC(tf);
	sp = (uintptr_t *)PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_FP(tf);
	osp = NULL;

	for (; frames < maxsamples; frames++) {
		if (sp <= osp)
			break;
		osp = sp;
#ifdef __powerpc64__
		/* Check if 32-bit mode. */
		if (!(tf->srr1 & PSL_SF)) {
			cc[frames] = fuword32((uint32_t *)sp + 1);
			sp = (uintptr_t *)(uintptr_t)fuword32(sp);
		} else {
			cc[frames] = fuword(sp + 2);
			sp = (uintptr_t *)fuword(sp);
		}
#else
		cc[frames] = fuword32((uint32_t *)sp + 1);
		sp = (uintptr_t *)fuword32(sp);
#endif
	}

	return (frames);
}