Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

/*
 * Copyright 2009-2016 Samy Al Bahra.
 * Copyright 2013-2016 Olivier Houchard.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef CK_PR_AARCH64_LLSC_H
#define CK_PR_AARCH64_LLSC_H

#ifndef CK_PR_H
#error Do not include this file directly, use ck_pr.h
#endif

CK_CC_INLINE static bool
ck_pr_cas_64_2_value(uint64_t target[2], uint64_t compare[2], uint64_t set[2], uint64_t value[2])
{
        uint64_t tmp1, tmp2;

        __asm__ __volatile__("1:"
                             "ldxp %0, %1, [%4];"
                             "mov %2, %0;"
                             "mov %3, %1;"
                             "eor %0, %0, %5;"
                             "eor %1, %1, %6;"
                             "orr %1, %0, %1;"
                             "mov %w0, #0;"
                             "cbnz %1, 2f;"
                             "stxp %w0, %7, %8, [%4];"
                             "cbnz %w0, 1b;"
                             "mov %w0, #1;"
                             "2:"
                             : "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2), "=&r" (value[0]), "=&r" (value[1])
                             : "r" (target), "r" (compare[0]), "r" (compare[1]), "r" (set[0]), "r" (set[1])
                             : "cc", "memory");

        return (tmp1);
}

CK_CC_INLINE static bool
ck_pr_cas_ptr_2_value(void *target, void *compare, void *set, void *value)
{
        return (ck_pr_cas_64_2_value(CK_CPP_CAST(uint64_t *, target),
                                   CK_CPP_CAST(uint64_t *, compare),
                                   CK_CPP_CAST(uint64_t *, set),
                                   CK_CPP_CAST(uint64_t *, value)));
}

CK_CC_INLINE static bool
ck_pr_cas_64_2(uint64_t target[2], uint64_t compare[2], uint64_t set[2])
{
        uint64_t tmp1, tmp2;

        __asm__ __volatile__("1:"
                             "ldxp %0, %1, [%2];"
                             "eor %0, %0, %3;"
                             "eor %1, %1, %4;"
                             "orr %1, %0, %1;"
                             "mov %w0, #0;"
                             "cbnz %1, 2f;"
                             "stxp %w0, %5, %6, [%2];"
                             "cbnz %w0, 1b;"
                             "mov %w0, #1;"
                             "2:"
                             : "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
                             : "r" (target), "r" (compare[0]), "r" (compare[1]), "r" (set[0]), "r" (set[1])
                             : "cc", "memory");

        return (tmp1);
}
CK_CC_INLINE static bool
ck_pr_cas_ptr_2(void *target, void *compare, void *set)
{
        return (ck_pr_cas_64_2(CK_CPP_CAST(uint64_t *, target),
                             CK_CPP_CAST(uint64_t *, compare),
                             CK_CPP_CAST(uint64_t *, set)));
}


#define CK_PR_CAS(N, M, T, W, R)					\
        CK_CC_INLINE static bool					\
        ck_pr_cas_##N##_value(M *target, T compare, T set, M *value)	\
        {								\
                T previous;						\
                T tmp;							\
                __asm__ __volatile__("1:"				\
                                     "ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2];"		\
                                     "cmp  %" R "0, %" R "4;"		\
                                     "b.ne 2f;"				\
                                     "stxr" W " %w1, %" R "3, [%2];"	\
                                     "cbnz %w1, 1b;"			\
                                     "2:"				\
                    : "=&r" (previous),					\
                    "=&r" (tmp)						\
                    : "r"   (target),					\
                    "r"   (set),					\
                    "r"   (compare)					\
                    : "memory", "cc");					\
                *(T *)value = previous;					\
                return (previous == compare);				\
        }								\
        CK_CC_INLINE static bool					\
        ck_pr_cas_##N(M *target, T compare, T set)			\
        {								\
                T previous;						\
                T tmp;							\
                __asm__ __volatile__(					\
                                     "1:"				\
                                     "ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2];"		\
                                     "cmp  %" R "0, %" R "4;"		\
                                     "b.ne 2f;"				\
                                     "stxr" W " %w1, %" R "3, [%2];"	\
                                     "cbnz %w1, 1b;"			\
                                     "2:"				\
                    : "=&r" (previous),					\
                    "=&r" (tmp)						\
                    : "r"   (target),					\
                    "r"   (set),					\
                    "r"   (compare)					\
                    : "memory", "cc");					\
                return (previous == compare);				\
        }

CK_PR_CAS(ptr, void, void *, "", "")

#define CK_PR_CAS_S(N, M, W, R)	CK_PR_CAS(N, M, M, W, R)
CK_PR_CAS_S(64, uint64_t, "", "")
#ifndef CK_PR_DISABLE_DOUBLE
CK_PR_CAS_S(double, double, "", "")
#endif
CK_PR_CAS_S(32, uint32_t, "", "w")
CK_PR_CAS_S(uint, unsigned int, "", "w")
CK_PR_CAS_S(int, int, "", "w")
CK_PR_CAS_S(16, uint16_t, "h", "w")
CK_PR_CAS_S(8, uint8_t, "b", "w")
CK_PR_CAS_S(short, short, "h", "w")
CK_PR_CAS_S(char, char, "b", "w")


#undef CK_PR_CAS_S
#undef CK_PR_CAS

#define CK_PR_FAS(N, M, T, W, R)				\
        CK_CC_INLINE static T					\
        ck_pr_fas_##N(M *target, T v)				\
        {							\
                T previous;					\
                T tmp;						\
                __asm__ __volatile__("1:"			\
                                     "ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2];"	\
                                     "stxr" W " %w1, %" R "3, [%2];"\
                                     "cbnz %w1, 1b;"		\
                                        : "=&r" (previous),	\
                                          "=&r" (tmp) 		\
                                        : "r"   (target),	\
                                          "r"   (v)		\
                                        : "memory", "cc");	\
                return (previous);				\
        }

CK_PR_FAS(64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "", "")
CK_PR_FAS(32, uint32_t, uint32_t, "", "w")
CK_PR_FAS(ptr, void, void *, "", "")
CK_PR_FAS(int, int, int, "", "w")
CK_PR_FAS(uint, unsigned int, unsigned int, "", "w")
CK_PR_FAS(16, uint16_t, uint16_t, "h", "w")
CK_PR_FAS(8, uint8_t, uint8_t, "b", "w")
CK_PR_FAS(short, short, short, "h", "w")
CK_PR_FAS(char, char, char, "b", "w")


#undef CK_PR_FAS

#define CK_PR_UNARY(O, N, M, T, I, W, R)			\
        CK_CC_INLINE static void				\
        ck_pr_##O##_##N(M *target)				\
        {							\
                T previous = 0;					\
                T tmp = 0;					\
                __asm__ __volatile__("1:"			\
                                     "ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2];"	\
                                      I ";"			\
                                     "stxr" W " %w1, %" R "0, [%2];"	\
                                     "cbnz %w1, 1b;"		\
                                        : "=&r" (previous),	\
                                          "=&r" (tmp)		\
                                        : "r"   (target)	\
                                        : "memory", "cc");	\
                return;						\
        }

CK_PR_UNARY(inc, ptr, void, void *, "add %0, %0, #1", "", "")
CK_PR_UNARY(dec, ptr, void, void *, "sub %0, %0, #1", "", "")
CK_PR_UNARY(not, ptr, void, void *, "mvn %0, %0", "", "")
CK_PR_UNARY(inc, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "add %0, %0, #1", "", "")
CK_PR_UNARY(dec, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "sub %0, %0, #1", "", "")
CK_PR_UNARY(not, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "mvn %0, %0", "", "")

#define CK_PR_UNARY_S(S, T, W)					\
        CK_PR_UNARY(inc, S, T, T, "add %w0, %w0, #1", W, "w")	\
        CK_PR_UNARY(dec, S, T, T, "sub %w0, %w0, #1", W, "w")	\
        CK_PR_UNARY(not, S, T, T, "mvn %w0, %w0", W, "w")	\

CK_PR_UNARY_S(32, uint32_t, "")
CK_PR_UNARY_S(uint, unsigned int, "")
CK_PR_UNARY_S(int, int, "")
CK_PR_UNARY_S(16, uint16_t, "h")
CK_PR_UNARY_S(8, uint8_t, "b")
CK_PR_UNARY_S(short, short, "h")
CK_PR_UNARY_S(char, char, "b")

#undef CK_PR_UNARY_S
#undef CK_PR_UNARY

#define CK_PR_BINARY(O, N, M, T, I, W, R)			\
        CK_CC_INLINE static void				\
        ck_pr_##O##_##N(M *target, T delta)			\
        {							\
                T previous;					\
                T tmp;						\
                __asm__ __volatile__("1:"			\
                                     "ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2];"\
                                      I " %" R "0, %" R "0, %" R "3;"	\
                                     "stxr" W " %w1, %" R "0, [%2];"	\
                                     "cbnz %w1, 1b;"		\
                                        : "=&r" (previous),	\
                                          "=&r" (tmp)		\
                                        : "r"   (target),	\
                                          "r"   (delta)		\
                                        : "memory", "cc");	\
                return;						\
        }

CK_PR_BINARY(and, ptr, void, uintptr_t, "and", "", "")
CK_PR_BINARY(add, ptr, void, uintptr_t, "add", "", "")
CK_PR_BINARY(or, ptr, void, uintptr_t, "orr", "", "")
CK_PR_BINARY(sub, ptr, void, uintptr_t, "sub", "", "")
CK_PR_BINARY(xor, ptr, void, uintptr_t, "eor", "", "")
CK_PR_BINARY(and, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "and", "", "")
CK_PR_BINARY(add, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "add", "", "")
CK_PR_BINARY(or, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "orr", "", "")
CK_PR_BINARY(sub, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "sub", "", "")
CK_PR_BINARY(xor, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "eor", "", "")

#define CK_PR_BINARY_S(S, T, W)				\
        CK_PR_BINARY(and, S, T, T, "and", W, "w")	\
        CK_PR_BINARY(add, S, T, T, "add", W, "w")	\
        CK_PR_BINARY(or, S, T, T, "orr", W, "w")	\
        CK_PR_BINARY(sub, S, T, T, "sub", W, "w")	\
        CK_PR_BINARY(xor, S, T, T, "eor", W, "w")

CK_PR_BINARY_S(32, uint32_t, "")
CK_PR_BINARY_S(uint, unsigned int, "")
CK_PR_BINARY_S(int, int, "")
CK_PR_BINARY_S(16, uint16_t, "h")
CK_PR_BINARY_S(8, uint8_t, "b")
CK_PR_BINARY_S(short, short, "h")
CK_PR_BINARY_S(char, char, "b")

#undef CK_PR_BINARY_S
#undef CK_PR_BINARY

CK_CC_INLINE static void *
ck_pr_faa_ptr(void *target, uintptr_t delta)
{
        uintptr_t previous, r, tmp;

        __asm__ __volatile__("1:"
                             "ldxr %0, [%3];"
                             "add %1, %4, %0;"
                             "stxr %w2, %1, [%3];"
                             "cbnz %w2, 1b;"
                                : "=&r" (previous),
                                  "=&r" (r),
                                  "=&r" (tmp)
                                : "r"   (target),
                                  "r"   (delta)
                                : "memory", "cc");

        return (void *)(previous);
}

CK_CC_INLINE static uint64_t
ck_pr_faa_64(uint64_t *target, uint64_t delta)
{
        uint64_t previous, r, tmp;

        __asm__ __volatile__("1:"
                             "ldxr %0, [%3];"
                             "add %1, %4, %0;"
                             "stxr %w2, %1, [%3];"
                             "cbnz %w2, 1b;"
                                : "=&r" (previous),
                                  "=&r" (r),
                                  "=&r" (tmp)
                                : "r"   (target),
                                  "r"   (delta)
                                : "memory", "cc");

        return (previous);
}

#define CK_PR_FAA(S, T, W)						\
        CK_CC_INLINE static T						\
        ck_pr_faa_##S(T *target, T delta)				\
        {								\
                T previous, r, tmp;					\
                __asm__ __volatile__("1:"				\
                                     "ldxr" W " %w0, [%3];"		\
                                     "add %w1, %w4, %w0;"		\
                                     "stxr" W " %w2, %w1, [%3];"	\
                                     "cbnz %w2, 1b;"			\
                                        : "=&r" (previous),		\
                                          "=&r" (r),			\
                                          "=&r" (tmp)			\
                                        : "r"   (target),		\
                                          "r"   (delta)			\
                                        : "memory", "cc");		\
                return (previous);					\
        }

CK_PR_FAA(32, uint32_t, "")
CK_PR_FAA(uint, unsigned int, "")
CK_PR_FAA(int, int, "")
CK_PR_FAA(16, uint16_t, "h")
CK_PR_FAA(8, uint8_t, "b")
CK_PR_FAA(short, short, "h")
CK_PR_FAA(char, char, "b")

#undef CK_PR_FAA

#endif /* CK_PR_AARCH64_LLSC_H */