Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
/*
 * Copyright 2008-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *     * Neither the name of Freescale Semiconductor nor the
 *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 *
 * ALTERNATIVELY, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") as published by the Free Software
 * Foundation, either version 2 of that License or (at your option) any
 * later version.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Freescale Semiconductor ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Freescale Semiconductor BE LIABLE FOR ANY
 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */


#include "string_ext.h"
#include "error_ext.h"
#include "std_ext.h"
#include "part_ext.h"
#include "xx_ext.h"

#include "mm.h"




/**********************************************************************
 *                     MM internal routines set                       *
 **********************************************************************/

/****************************************************************
 *  Routine:   CreateBusyBlock
 *
 *  Description:
 *      Initializes a new busy block of "size" bytes and started
 *      rom "base" address. Each busy block has a name that
 *      specified the purpose of the memory allocation.
 *
 *  Arguments:
 *      base      - base address of the busy block
 *      size      - size of the busy block
 *      name      - name that specified the busy block
 *
 *  Return value:
 *      A pointer to new created structure returned on success;
 *      Otherwise, NULL.
 ****************************************************************/
static t_BusyBlock * CreateBusyBlock(uint64_t base, uint64_t size, char *name)
{
    t_BusyBlock *p_BusyBlock;
    uint32_t    n;

    p_BusyBlock = (t_BusyBlock *)XX_Malloc(sizeof(t_BusyBlock));
    if ( !p_BusyBlock )
    {
        REPORT_ERROR(MAJOR, E_NO_MEMORY, NO_MSG);
        return NULL;
    }

    p_BusyBlock->base = base;
    p_BusyBlock->end = base + size;

    n = strlen(name);
    if (n >= MM_MAX_NAME_LEN)
        n = MM_MAX_NAME_LEN - 1;
    strncpy(p_BusyBlock->name, name, MM_MAX_NAME_LEN-1);
    p_BusyBlock->name[n] = '\0';
    p_BusyBlock->p_Next = 0;

    return p_BusyBlock;
}

/****************************************************************
 *  Routine:   CreateNewBlock
 *
 *  Description:
 *      Initializes a new memory block of "size" bytes and started
 *      from "base" address.
 *
 *  Arguments:
 *      base    - base address of the memory block
 *      size    - size of the memory block
 *
 *  Return value:
 *      A pointer to new created structure returned on success;
 *      Otherwise, NULL.
 ****************************************************************/
static t_MemBlock * CreateNewBlock(uint64_t base, uint64_t size)
{
    t_MemBlock *p_MemBlock;

    p_MemBlock = (t_MemBlock *)XX_Malloc(sizeof(t_MemBlock));
    if ( !p_MemBlock )
    {
        REPORT_ERROR(MAJOR, E_NO_MEMORY, NO_MSG);
        return NULL;
    }

    p_MemBlock->base = base;
    p_MemBlock->end = base+size;
    p_MemBlock->p_Next = 0;

    return p_MemBlock;
}

/****************************************************************
 *  Routine:   CreateFreeBlock
 *
 *  Description:
 *      Initializes a new free block of of "size" bytes and
 *      started from "base" address.
 *
 *  Arguments:
 *      base      - base address of the free block
 *      size      - size of the free block
 *
 *  Return value:
 *      A pointer to new created structure returned on success;
 *      Otherwise, NULL.
 ****************************************************************/
static t_FreeBlock * CreateFreeBlock(uint64_t base, uint64_t size)
{
    t_FreeBlock *p_FreeBlock;

    p_FreeBlock = (t_FreeBlock *)XX_Malloc(sizeof(t_FreeBlock));
    if ( !p_FreeBlock )
    {
        REPORT_ERROR(MAJOR, E_NO_MEMORY, NO_MSG);
        return NULL;
    }

    p_FreeBlock->base = base;
    p_FreeBlock->end = base + size;
    p_FreeBlock->p_Next = 0;

    return p_FreeBlock;
}

/****************************************************************
 *  Routine:    AddFree
 *
 *  Description:
 *      Adds a new free block to the free lists. It updates each
 *      free list to include a new free block.
 *      Note, that all free block in each free list are ordered
 *      by their base address.
 *
 *  Arguments:
 *      p_MM  - pointer to the MM object
 *      base  - base address of a given free block
 *      end   - end address of a given free block
 *
 *  Return value:
 *
 *
 ****************************************************************/
static t_Error AddFree(t_MM *p_MM, uint64_t base, uint64_t end)
{
    t_FreeBlock *p_PrevB, *p_CurrB, *p_NewB;
    uint64_t    alignment;
    uint64_t    alignBase;
    int         i;

    /* Updates free lists to include  a just released block */
    for (i=0; i <= MM_MAX_ALIGNMENT; i++)
    {
        p_PrevB = p_NewB = 0;
        p_CurrB = p_MM->freeBlocks[i];

        alignment = (uint64_t)(0x1 << i);
        alignBase = MAKE_ALIGNED(base, alignment);

        /* Goes to the next free list if there is no block to free */
        if (alignBase >= end)
            continue;

        /* Looks for a free block that should be updated */
        while ( p_CurrB )
        {
            if ( alignBase <= p_CurrB->end )
            {
                if ( end > p_CurrB->end )
                {
                    t_FreeBlock *p_NextB;
                    while ( p_CurrB->p_Next && end > p_CurrB->p_Next->end )
                    {
                        p_NextB = p_CurrB->p_Next;
                        p_CurrB->p_Next = p_CurrB->p_Next->p_Next;
                        XX_Free(p_NextB);
                    }

                    p_NextB = p_CurrB->p_Next;
                    if ( !p_NextB || (p_NextB && end < p_NextB->base) )
                    {
                        p_CurrB->end = end;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        p_CurrB->end = p_NextB->end;
                        p_CurrB->p_Next = p_NextB->p_Next;
                        XX_Free(p_NextB);
                    }
                }
                else if ( (end < p_CurrB->base) && ((end-alignBase) >= alignment) )
                {
                    if ((p_NewB = CreateFreeBlock(alignBase, end-alignBase)) == NULL)
                        RETURN_ERROR(MAJOR, E_NO_MEMORY, NO_MSG);

                    p_NewB->p_Next = p_CurrB;
                    if (p_PrevB)
                        p_PrevB->p_Next = p_NewB;
                    else
                        p_MM->freeBlocks[i] = p_NewB;
                    break;
                }

                if ((alignBase < p_CurrB->base) && (end >= p_CurrB->base))
                {
                    p_CurrB->base = alignBase;
                }

                /* if size of the free block is less then alignment
                 * deletes that free block from the free list. */
                if ( (p_CurrB->end - p_CurrB->base) < alignment)
                {
                    if ( p_PrevB )
                        p_PrevB->p_Next = p_CurrB->p_Next;
                    else
                        p_MM->freeBlocks[i] = p_CurrB->p_Next;
                    XX_Free(p_CurrB);
                    p_CurrB = NULL;
                }
                break;
            }
            else
            {
                p_PrevB = p_CurrB;
                p_CurrB = p_CurrB->p_Next;
            }
        }

        /* If no free block found to be updated, insert a new free block
         * to the end of the free list.
         */
        if ( !p_CurrB && ((((uint64_t)(end-base)) & ((uint64_t)(alignment-1))) == 0) )
        {
            if ((p_NewB = CreateFreeBlock(alignBase, end-base)) == NULL)
                RETURN_ERROR(MAJOR, E_NO_MEMORY, NO_MSG);

            if (p_PrevB)
                p_PrevB->p_Next = p_NewB;
            else
                p_MM->freeBlocks[i] = p_NewB;
        }

        /* Update boundaries of the new free block */
        if ((alignment == 1) && !p_NewB)
        {
            if ( p_CurrB && base > p_CurrB->base )
                base = p_CurrB->base;
            if ( p_CurrB && end < p_CurrB->end )
                end = p_CurrB->end;
        }
    }

    return (E_OK);
}

/****************************************************************
 *  Routine:      CutFree
 *
 *  Description:
 *      Cuts a free block from holdBase to holdEnd from the free lists.
 *      That is, it updates all free lists of the MM object do
 *      not include a block of memory from holdBase to holdEnd.
 *      For each free lists it seek for a free block that holds
 *      either holdBase or holdEnd. If such block is found it updates it.
 *
 *  Arguments:
 *      p_MM            - pointer to the MM object
 *      holdBase        - base address of the allocated block
 *      holdEnd         - end address of the allocated block
 *
 *  Return value:
 *      E_OK is returned on success,
 *      otherwise returns an error code.
 *
 ****************************************************************/
static t_Error CutFree(t_MM *p_MM, uint64_t holdBase, uint64_t holdEnd)
{
    t_FreeBlock *p_PrevB, *p_CurrB, *p_NewB;
    uint64_t    alignBase, base, end;
    uint64_t    alignment;
    int         i;

    for (i=0; i <= MM_MAX_ALIGNMENT; i++)
    {
        p_PrevB = p_NewB = 0;
        p_CurrB = p_MM->freeBlocks[i];

        alignment = (uint64_t)(0x1 << i);
        alignBase = MAKE_ALIGNED(holdEnd, alignment);

        while ( p_CurrB )
        {
            base = p_CurrB->base;
            end = p_CurrB->end;

            if ( (holdBase <= base) && (holdEnd <= end) && (holdEnd > base) )
            {
                if ( alignBase >= end ||
                     (alignBase < end && ((end-alignBase) < alignment)) )
                {
                    if (p_PrevB)
                        p_PrevB->p_Next = p_CurrB->p_Next;
                    else
                        p_MM->freeBlocks[i] = p_CurrB->p_Next;
                    XX_Free(p_CurrB);
                }
                else
                {
                    p_CurrB->base = alignBase;
                }
                break;
            }
            else if ( (holdBase > base) && (holdEnd <= end) )
            {
                if ( (holdBase-base) >= alignment )
                {
                    if ( (alignBase < end) && ((end-alignBase) >= alignment) )
                    {
                        if ((p_NewB = CreateFreeBlock(alignBase, end-alignBase)) == NULL)
                            RETURN_ERROR(MAJOR, E_NO_MEMORY, NO_MSG);
                        p_NewB->p_Next = p_CurrB->p_Next;
                        p_CurrB->p_Next = p_NewB;
                    }
                    p_CurrB->end = holdBase;
                }
                else if ( (alignBase < end) && ((end-alignBase) >= alignment) )
                {
                    p_CurrB->base = alignBase;
                }
                else
                {
                    if (p_PrevB)
                        p_PrevB->p_Next = p_CurrB->p_Next;
                    else
                        p_MM->freeBlocks[i] = p_CurrB->p_Next;
                    XX_Free(p_CurrB);
                }
                break;
            }
            else
            {
                p_PrevB = p_CurrB;
                p_CurrB = p_CurrB->p_Next;
            }
        }
    }

    return (E_OK);
}

/****************************************************************
 *  Routine:     AddBusy
 *
 *  Description:
 *      Adds a new busy block to the list of busy blocks. Note,
 *      that all busy blocks are ordered by their base address in
 *      the busy list.
 *
 *  Arguments:
 *      MM              - handler to the MM object
 *      p_NewBusyB      - pointer to the a busy block
 *
 *  Return value:
 *      None.
 *
 ****************************************************************/
static void AddBusy(t_MM *p_MM, t_BusyBlock *p_NewBusyB)
{
    t_BusyBlock *p_CurrBusyB, *p_PrevBusyB;

    /* finds a place of a new busy block in the list of busy blocks */
    p_PrevBusyB = 0;
    p_CurrBusyB = p_MM->busyBlocks;

    while ( p_CurrBusyB && p_NewBusyB->base > p_CurrBusyB->base )
    {
        p_PrevBusyB = p_CurrBusyB;
        p_CurrBusyB = p_CurrBusyB->p_Next;
    }

    /* insert the new busy block into the list of busy blocks */
    if ( p_CurrBusyB )
        p_NewBusyB->p_Next = p_CurrBusyB;
    if ( p_PrevBusyB )
        p_PrevBusyB->p_Next = p_NewBusyB;
    else
        p_MM->busyBlocks = p_NewBusyB;
}

/****************************************************************
 *  Routine:    CutBusy
 *
 *  Description:
 *      Cuts a block from base to end from the list of busy blocks.
 *      This is done by updating the list of busy blocks do not
 *      include a given block, that block is going to be free. If a
 *      given block is a part of some other busy block, so that
 *      busy block is updated. If there are number of busy blocks
 *      included in the given block, so all that blocks are removed
 *      from the busy list and the end blocks are updated.
 *      If the given block devides some block into two parts, a new
 *      busy block is added to the busy list.
 *
 *  Arguments:
 *      p_MM  - pointer to the MM object
 *      base  - base address of a given busy block
 *      end   - end address of a given busy block
 *
 *  Return value:
 *      E_OK on success, E_NOMEMORY otherwise.
 *
 ****************************************************************/
static t_Error CutBusy(t_MM *p_MM, uint64_t base, uint64_t end)
{
    t_BusyBlock  *p_CurrB, *p_PrevB, *p_NewB;

    p_CurrB = p_MM->busyBlocks;
    p_PrevB = p_NewB = 0;

    while ( p_CurrB )
    {
        if ( base < p_CurrB->end )
        {
            if ( end > p_CurrB->end )
            {
                t_BusyBlock *p_NextB;
                while ( p_CurrB->p_Next && end >= p_CurrB->p_Next->end )
                {
                    p_NextB = p_CurrB->p_Next;
                    p_CurrB->p_Next = p_CurrB->p_Next->p_Next;
                    XX_Free(p_NextB);
                }

                p_NextB = p_CurrB->p_Next;
                if ( p_NextB && end > p_NextB->base )
                {
                    p_NextB->base = end;
                }
            }

            if ( base <= p_CurrB->base )
            {
                if ( end < p_CurrB->end && end > p_CurrB->base )
                {
                    p_CurrB->base = end;
                }
                else if ( end >= p_CurrB->end )
                {
                    if ( p_PrevB )
                        p_PrevB->p_Next = p_CurrB->p_Next;
                    else
                        p_MM->busyBlocks = p_CurrB->p_Next;
                    XX_Free(p_CurrB);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                if ( end < p_CurrB->end && end > p_CurrB->base )
                {
                    if ((p_NewB = CreateBusyBlock(end,
                                                  p_CurrB->end-end,
                                                  p_CurrB->name)) == NULL)
                        RETURN_ERROR(MAJOR, E_NO_MEMORY, NO_MSG);
                    p_NewB->p_Next = p_CurrB->p_Next;
                    p_CurrB->p_Next = p_NewB;
                }
                p_CurrB->end = base;
            }
            break;
        }
        else
        {
            p_PrevB = p_CurrB;
            p_CurrB = p_CurrB->p_Next;
        }
    }

    return (E_OK);
}

/****************************************************************
 *  Routine:     MmGetGreaterAlignment
 *
 *  Description:
 *      Allocates a block of memory according to the given size
 *      and the alignment. That routine is called from the MM_Get
 *      routine if the required alignment is greater then MM_MAX_ALIGNMENT.
 *      In that case, it goes over free blocks of 64 byte align list
 *      and checks if it has the required size of bytes of the required
 *      alignment. If no blocks found returns ILLEGAL_BASE.
 *      After the block is found and data is allocated, it calls
 *      the internal CutFree routine to update all free lists
 *      do not include a just allocated block. Of course, each
 *      free list contains a free blocks with the same alignment.
 *      It is also creates a busy block that holds
 *      information about an allocated block.
 *
 *  Arguments:
 *      MM              - handle to the MM object
 *      size            - size of the MM
 *      alignment       - index as a power of two defines
 *                        a required alignment that is greater then 64.
 *      name            - the name that specifies an allocated block.
 *
 *  Return value:
 *      base address of an allocated block.
 *      ILLEGAL_BASE if can't allocate a block
 *
 ****************************************************************/
static uint64_t MmGetGreaterAlignment(t_MM *p_MM, uint64_t size, uint64_t alignment, char* name)
{
    t_FreeBlock *p_FreeB;
    t_BusyBlock *p_NewBusyB;
    uint64_t    holdBase, holdEnd, alignBase = 0;

    /* goes over free blocks of the 64 byte alignment list
       and look for a block of the suitable size and
       base address according to the alignment. */
    p_FreeB = p_MM->freeBlocks[MM_MAX_ALIGNMENT];

    while ( p_FreeB )
    {
        alignBase = MAKE_ALIGNED(p_FreeB->base, alignment);

        /* the block is found if the aligned base inside the block
         * and has the anough size. */
        if ( alignBase >= p_FreeB->base &&
             alignBase < p_FreeB->end &&
             size <= (p_FreeB->end - alignBase) )
            break;
        else
            p_FreeB = p_FreeB->p_Next;
    }

    /* If such block isn't found */
    if ( !p_FreeB )
        return (uint64_t)(ILLEGAL_BASE);

    holdBase = alignBase;
    holdEnd = alignBase + size;

    /* init a new busy block */
    if ((p_NewBusyB = CreateBusyBlock(holdBase, size, name)) == NULL)
        return (uint64_t)(ILLEGAL_BASE);

    /* calls Update routine to update a lists of free blocks */
    if ( CutFree ( p_MM, holdBase, holdEnd ) != E_OK )
    {
        XX_Free(p_NewBusyB);
        return (uint64_t)(ILLEGAL_BASE);
    }

    /* insert the new busy block into the list of busy blocks */
    AddBusy ( p_MM, p_NewBusyB );

    return (holdBase);
}


/**********************************************************************
 *                     MM API routines set                            *
 **********************************************************************/

/*****************************************************************************/
t_Error MM_Init(t_Handle *h_MM, uint64_t base, uint64_t size)
{
    t_MM        *p_MM;
    uint64_t    newBase, newSize;
    int         i;

    if (!size)
    {
        RETURN_ERROR(MAJOR, E_INVALID_VALUE, ("Size (should be positive)"));
    }

    /* Initializes a new MM object */
    p_MM = (t_MM *)XX_Malloc(sizeof(t_MM));
    if (!p_MM)
    {
        RETURN_ERROR(MAJOR, E_NO_MEMORY, NO_MSG);
    }

    p_MM->h_Spinlock = XX_InitSpinlock();
    if (!p_MM->h_Spinlock)
    {
        XX_Free(p_MM);
        RETURN_ERROR(MAJOR, E_NO_MEMORY, ("MM spinlock!"));
    }

    /* Initializes counter of free memory to total size */
    p_MM->freeMemSize = size;

    /* A busy list is empty */
    p_MM->busyBlocks = 0;

    /* Initializes a new memory block */
    if ((p_MM->memBlocks = CreateNewBlock(base, size)) == NULL)
    {
        MM_Free(p_MM);
        RETURN_ERROR(MAJOR, E_NO_MEMORY, NO_MSG);
    }

    /* Initializes a new free block for each free list*/
    for (i=0; i <= MM_MAX_ALIGNMENT; i++)
    {
        newBase = MAKE_ALIGNED( base, (0x1 << i) );
        newSize = size - (newBase - base);

        if ((p_MM->freeBlocks[i] = CreateFreeBlock(newBase, newSize)) == NULL)
        {
            MM_Free(p_MM);
            RETURN_ERROR(MAJOR, E_NO_MEMORY, NO_MSG);
        }
    }

    *h_MM = p_MM;

    return (E_OK);
}

/*****************************************************************************/
void MM_Free(t_Handle h_MM)
{
    t_MM        *p_MM = (t_MM *)h_MM;
    t_MemBlock  *p_MemBlock;
    t_BusyBlock *p_BusyBlock;
    t_FreeBlock *p_FreeBlock;
    void        *p_Block;
    int         i;

    ASSERT_COND(p_MM);

    /* release memory allocated for busy blocks */
    p_BusyBlock = p_MM->busyBlocks;
    while ( p_BusyBlock )
    {
        p_Block = p_BusyBlock;
        p_BusyBlock = p_BusyBlock->p_Next;
        XX_Free(p_Block);
    }

    /* release memory allocated for free blocks */
    for (i=0; i <= MM_MAX_ALIGNMENT; i++)
    {
        p_FreeBlock = p_MM->freeBlocks[i];
        while ( p_FreeBlock )
        {
            p_Block = p_FreeBlock;
            p_FreeBlock = p_FreeBlock->p_Next;
            XX_Free(p_Block);
        }
    }

    /* release memory allocated for memory blocks */
    p_MemBlock = p_MM->memBlocks;
    while ( p_MemBlock )
    {
        p_Block = p_MemBlock;
        p_MemBlock = p_MemBlock->p_Next;
        XX_Free(p_Block);
    }

    if (p_MM->h_Spinlock)
        XX_FreeSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock);

    /* release memory allocated for MM object itself */
    XX_Free(p_MM);
}

/*****************************************************************************/
uint64_t MM_Get(t_Handle h_MM, uint64_t size, uint64_t alignment, char* name)
{
    t_MM        *p_MM = (t_MM *)h_MM;
    t_FreeBlock *p_FreeB;
    t_BusyBlock *p_NewBusyB;
    uint64_t    holdBase, holdEnd, j, i = 0;
    uint32_t    intFlags;

    SANITY_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(p_MM, E_INVALID_HANDLE, (uint64_t)ILLEGAL_BASE);

    /* checks that alignment value is greater then zero */
    if (alignment == 0)
    {
        alignment = 1;
    }

    j = alignment;

    /* checks if alignment is a power of two, if it correct and if the
       required size is multiple of the given alignment. */
    while ((j & 0x1) == 0)
    {
        i++;
        j = j >> 1;
    }

    /* if the given alignment isn't power of two, returns an error */
    if (j != 1)
    {
        REPORT_ERROR(MAJOR, E_INVALID_VALUE, ("alignment (should be power of 2)"));
        return (uint64_t)ILLEGAL_BASE;
    }

    if (i > MM_MAX_ALIGNMENT)
    {
        return (MmGetGreaterAlignment(p_MM, size, alignment, name));
    }

    intFlags = XX_LockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock);
    /* look for a block of the size greater or equal to the required size. */
    p_FreeB = p_MM->freeBlocks[i];
    while ( p_FreeB && (p_FreeB->end - p_FreeB->base) < size )
        p_FreeB = p_FreeB->p_Next;

    /* If such block is found */
    if ( !p_FreeB )
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        return (uint64_t)(ILLEGAL_BASE);
    }

    holdBase = p_FreeB->base;
    holdEnd = holdBase + size;

    /* init a new busy block */
    if ((p_NewBusyB = CreateBusyBlock(holdBase, size, name)) == NULL)
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        return (uint64_t)(ILLEGAL_BASE);
    }

    /* calls Update routine to update a lists of free blocks */
    if ( CutFree ( p_MM, holdBase, holdEnd ) != E_OK )
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        XX_Free(p_NewBusyB);
        return (uint64_t)(ILLEGAL_BASE);
    }

    /* Decreasing the allocated memory size from free memory size */
    p_MM->freeMemSize -= size;

    /* insert the new busy block into the list of busy blocks */
    AddBusy ( p_MM, p_NewBusyB );
    XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);

    return (holdBase);
}

/*****************************************************************************/
uint64_t MM_GetForce(t_Handle h_MM, uint64_t base, uint64_t size, char* name)
{
    t_MM        *p_MM = (t_MM *)h_MM;
    t_FreeBlock *p_FreeB;
    t_BusyBlock *p_NewBusyB;
    uint32_t    intFlags;
    bool        blockIsFree = FALSE;

    ASSERT_COND(p_MM);

    intFlags = XX_LockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock);
    p_FreeB = p_MM->freeBlocks[0]; /* The biggest free blocks are in the
                                      free list with alignment 1 */

    while ( p_FreeB )
    {
        if ( base >= p_FreeB->base && (base+size) <= p_FreeB->end )
        {
            blockIsFree = TRUE;
            break;
        }
        else
            p_FreeB = p_FreeB->p_Next;
    }

    if ( !blockIsFree )
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        return (uint64_t)(ILLEGAL_BASE);
    }

    /* init a new busy block */
    if ((p_NewBusyB = CreateBusyBlock(base, size, name)) == NULL)
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        return (uint64_t)(ILLEGAL_BASE);
    }

    /* calls Update routine to update a lists of free blocks */
    if ( CutFree ( p_MM, base, base+size ) != E_OK )
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        XX_Free(p_NewBusyB);
        return (uint64_t)(ILLEGAL_BASE);
    }

    /* Decreasing the allocated memory size from free memory size */
    p_MM->freeMemSize -= size;

    /* insert the new busy block into the list of busy blocks */
    AddBusy ( p_MM, p_NewBusyB );
    XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);

    return (base);
}

/*****************************************************************************/
uint64_t MM_GetForceMin(t_Handle h_MM, uint64_t size, uint64_t alignment, uint64_t min, char* name)
{
    t_MM        *p_MM = (t_MM *)h_MM;
    t_FreeBlock *p_FreeB;
    t_BusyBlock *p_NewBusyB;
    uint64_t    holdBase, holdEnd, j = alignment, i=0;
    uint32_t    intFlags;

    ASSERT_COND(p_MM);

    /* checks if alignment is a power of two, if it correct and if the
       required size is multiple of the given alignment. */
    while ((j & 0x1) == 0)
    {
        i++;
        j = j >> 1;
    }

    if ( (j != 1) || (i > MM_MAX_ALIGNMENT) )
    {
        return (uint64_t)(ILLEGAL_BASE);
    }

    intFlags = XX_LockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock);
    p_FreeB = p_MM->freeBlocks[i];

    /* look for the first block that contains the minimum
       base address. If the whole required size may be fit
       into it, use that block, otherwise look for the next
       block of size greater or equal to the required size. */
    while ( p_FreeB && (min >= p_FreeB->end))
            p_FreeB = p_FreeB->p_Next;

    /* If such block is found */
    if ( !p_FreeB )
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        return (uint64_t)(ILLEGAL_BASE);
    }

    /* if this block is large enough, use this block */
    holdBase = ( min <= p_FreeB->base ) ? p_FreeB->base : min;
    if ((holdBase + size) <= p_FreeB->end )
    {
        holdEnd = holdBase + size;
    }
    else
    {
        p_FreeB = p_FreeB->p_Next;
        while ( p_FreeB && ((p_FreeB->end - p_FreeB->base) < size) )
            p_FreeB = p_FreeB->p_Next;

        /* If such block is found */
        if ( !p_FreeB )
        {
            XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
            return (uint64_t)(ILLEGAL_BASE);
        }

        holdBase = p_FreeB->base;
        holdEnd = holdBase + size;
    }

    /* init a new busy block */
    if ((p_NewBusyB = CreateBusyBlock(holdBase, size, name)) == NULL)
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        return (uint64_t)(ILLEGAL_BASE);
    }

    /* calls Update routine to update a lists of free blocks */
    if ( CutFree( p_MM, holdBase, holdEnd ) != E_OK )
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        XX_Free(p_NewBusyB);
        return (uint64_t)(ILLEGAL_BASE);
    }

    /* Decreasing the allocated memory size from free memory size */
    p_MM->freeMemSize -= size;

    /* insert the new busy block into the list of busy blocks */
    AddBusy( p_MM, p_NewBusyB );
    XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);

    return (holdBase);
}

/*****************************************************************************/
uint64_t MM_Put(t_Handle h_MM, uint64_t base)
{
    t_MM        *p_MM = (t_MM *)h_MM;
    t_BusyBlock *p_BusyB, *p_PrevBusyB;
    uint64_t    size;
    uint32_t    intFlags;

    ASSERT_COND(p_MM);

    /* Look for a busy block that have the given base value.
     * That block will be returned back to the memory.
     */
    p_PrevBusyB = 0;

    intFlags = XX_LockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock);
    p_BusyB = p_MM->busyBlocks;
    while ( p_BusyB && base != p_BusyB->base )
    {
        p_PrevBusyB = p_BusyB;
        p_BusyB = p_BusyB->p_Next;
    }

    if ( !p_BusyB )
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        return (uint64_t)(0);
    }

    if ( AddFree( p_MM, p_BusyB->base, p_BusyB->end ) != E_OK )
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        return (uint64_t)(0);
    }

    /* removes a busy block form the list of busy blocks */
    if ( p_PrevBusyB )
        p_PrevBusyB->p_Next = p_BusyB->p_Next;
    else
        p_MM->busyBlocks = p_BusyB->p_Next;

    size = p_BusyB->end - p_BusyB->base;

    /* Adding the deallocated memory size to free memory size */
    p_MM->freeMemSize += size;

    XX_Free(p_BusyB);
    XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);

    return (size);
}

/*****************************************************************************/
uint64_t MM_PutForce(t_Handle h_MM, uint64_t base, uint64_t size)
{
    t_MM        *p_MM = (t_MM *)h_MM;
    uint64_t    end = base + size;
    uint32_t    intFlags;

    ASSERT_COND(p_MM);

    intFlags = XX_LockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock);

    if ( CutBusy( p_MM, base, end ) != E_OK )
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        return (uint64_t)(0);
    }

    if ( AddFree ( p_MM, base, end ) != E_OK )
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        return (uint64_t)(0);
    }

    /* Adding the deallocated memory size to free memory size */
    p_MM->freeMemSize += size;

    XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);

    return (size);
}

/*****************************************************************************/
t_Error MM_Add(t_Handle h_MM, uint64_t base, uint64_t size)
{
    t_MM        *p_MM = (t_MM *)h_MM;
    t_MemBlock  *p_MemB, *p_NewMemB;
    t_Error     errCode;
    uint32_t    intFlags;

    ASSERT_COND(p_MM);

    /* find a last block in the list of memory blocks to insert a new
     * memory block
     */
    intFlags = XX_LockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock);

    p_MemB = p_MM->memBlocks;
    while ( p_MemB->p_Next )
    {
        if ( base >= p_MemB->base && base < p_MemB->end )
        {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
            RETURN_ERROR(MAJOR, E_ALREADY_EXISTS, NO_MSG);
        }
        p_MemB = p_MemB->p_Next;
    }
    /* check for a last memory block */
    if ( base >= p_MemB->base && base < p_MemB->end )
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        RETURN_ERROR(MAJOR, E_ALREADY_EXISTS, NO_MSG);
    }

    /* create a new memory block */
    if ((p_NewMemB = CreateNewBlock(base, size)) == NULL)
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        RETURN_ERROR(MAJOR, E_NO_MEMORY, NO_MSG);
    }

    /* append a new memory block to the end of the list of memory blocks */
    p_MemB->p_Next = p_NewMemB;

    /* add a new free block to the free lists */
    errCode = AddFree(p_MM, base, base+size);
    if (errCode)
    {
        XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);
        p_MemB->p_Next = 0;
        XX_Free(p_NewMemB);
        return ((t_Error)errCode);
    }

    /* Adding the new block size to free memory size */
    p_MM->freeMemSize += size;

    XX_UnlockIntrSpinlock(p_MM->h_Spinlock, intFlags);

    return (E_OK);
}

/*****************************************************************************/
uint64_t MM_GetMemBlock(t_Handle h_MM, int index)
{
    t_MM       *p_MM = (t_MM*)h_MM;
    t_MemBlock *p_MemBlock;
    int         i;

    ASSERT_COND(p_MM);

    p_MemBlock = p_MM->memBlocks;
    for (i=0; i < index; i++)
        p_MemBlock = p_MemBlock->p_Next;

    if ( p_MemBlock )
        return (p_MemBlock->base);
    else
        return (uint64_t)ILLEGAL_BASE;
}

/*****************************************************************************/
uint64_t MM_GetBase(t_Handle h_MM)
{
    t_MM       *p_MM = (t_MM*)h_MM;
    t_MemBlock *p_MemBlock;

    ASSERT_COND(p_MM);

    p_MemBlock = p_MM->memBlocks;
    return  p_MemBlock->base;
}

/*****************************************************************************/
bool MM_InRange(t_Handle h_MM, uint64_t addr)
{
    t_MM       *p_MM = (t_MM*)h_MM;
    t_MemBlock *p_MemBlock;

    ASSERT_COND(p_MM);

    p_MemBlock = p_MM->memBlocks;

    if ((addr >= p_MemBlock->base) && (addr < p_MemBlock->end))
        return TRUE;
    else
        return FALSE;
}

/*****************************************************************************/
uint64_t MM_GetFreeMemSize(t_Handle h_MM)
{
    t_MM       *p_MM = (t_MM*)h_MM;

    ASSERT_COND(p_MM);

    return p_MM->freeMemSize;
}

/*****************************************************************************/
void MM_Dump(t_Handle h_MM)
{
    t_MM        *p_MM = (t_MM *)h_MM;
    t_FreeBlock *p_FreeB;
    t_BusyBlock *p_BusyB;
    int          i;

    p_BusyB = p_MM->busyBlocks;
    XX_Print("List of busy blocks:\n");
    while (p_BusyB)
    {
        XX_Print("\t0x%p: (%s: b=0x%llx, e=0x%llx)\n", p_BusyB, p_BusyB->name, p_BusyB->base, p_BusyB->end );
        p_BusyB = p_BusyB->p_Next;
    }

    XX_Print("\nLists of free blocks according to alignment:\n");
    for (i=0; i <= MM_MAX_ALIGNMENT; i++)
    {
        XX_Print("%d alignment:\n", (0x1 << i));
        p_FreeB = p_MM->freeBlocks[i];
        while (p_FreeB)
        {
            XX_Print("\t0x%p: (b=0x%llx, e=0x%llx)\n", p_FreeB, p_FreeB->base, p_FreeB->end);
            p_FreeB = p_FreeB->p_Next;
        }
        XX_Print("\n");
    }
}