Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh.
 * Copyright (c) 2017 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Ilya Bakulin <kibab@FreeBSD.org>
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * Portions of this software may have been developed with reference to
 * the SD Simplified Specification.  The following disclaimer may apply:
 *
 * The following conditions apply to the release of the simplified
 * specification ("Simplified Specification") by the SD Card Association and
 * the SD Group. The Simplified Specification is a subset of the complete SD
 * Specification which is owned by the SD Card Association and the SD
 * Group. This Simplified Specification is provided on a non-confidential
 * basis subject to the disclaimers below. Any implementation of the
 * Simplified Specification may require a license from the SD Card
 * Association, SD Group, SD-3C LLC or other third parties.
 *
 * Disclaimers:
 *
 * The information contained in the Simplified Specification is presented only
 * as a standard specification for SD Cards and SD Host/Ancillary products and
 * is provided "AS-IS" without any representations or warranties of any
 * kind. No responsibility is assumed by the SD Group, SD-3C LLC or the SD
 * Card Association for any damages, any infringements of patents or other
 * right of the SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third
 * parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by
 * implication, estoppel or otherwise under any patent or other rights of the
 * SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third party. Nothing
 * herein shall be construed as an obligation by the SD Group, the SD-3C LLC
 * or the SD Card Association to disclose or distribute any technical
 * information, know-how or other confidential information to any third party.
 *
 * $FreeBSD$
 */

#ifndef DEV_MMC_MMCREG_H
#define	DEV_MMC_MMCREG_H

/*
 * This file contains the register definitions for the mmc and sd buses.
 * They are taken from publicly available sources.
 */

struct mmc_data;
struct mmc_request;

struct mmc_command {
	uint32_t	opcode;
	uint32_t	arg;
	uint32_t	resp[4];
	uint32_t	flags;		/* Expected responses */
#define	MMC_RSP_PRESENT	(1ul << 0)	/* Response */
#define	MMC_RSP_136	(1ul << 1)	/* 136 bit response */
#define	MMC_RSP_CRC	(1ul << 2)	/* Expect valid crc */
#define	MMC_RSP_BUSY	(1ul << 3)	/* Card may send busy */
#define	MMC_RSP_OPCODE	(1ul << 4)	/* Response include opcode */
#define	MMC_RSP_MASK	0x1ful
#define	MMC_CMD_AC	(0ul << 5)	/* Addressed Command, no data */
#define	MMC_CMD_ADTC	(1ul << 5)	/* Addressed Data transfer cmd */
#define	MMC_CMD_BC	(2ul << 5)	/* Broadcast command, no response */
#define	MMC_CMD_BCR	(3ul << 5)	/* Broadcast command with response */
#define	MMC_CMD_MASK	(3ul << 5)

/* Possible response types defined in the standard: */
#define	MMC_RSP_NONE	(0)
#define	MMC_RSP_R1	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
#define	MMC_RSP_R1B	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE | MMC_RSP_BUSY)
#define	MMC_RSP_R2	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_136 | MMC_RSP_CRC)
#define	MMC_RSP_R3	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
#define	MMC_RSP_R4	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
#define	MMC_RSP_R5	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
#define	MMC_RSP_R5B	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE | MMC_RSP_BUSY)
#define	MMC_RSP_R6	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
#define	MMC_RSP_R7	(MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
#define	MMC_RSP(x)	((x) & MMC_RSP_MASK)
	uint32_t	retries;
	uint32_t	error;
#define	MMC_ERR_NONE	0
#define	MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT	1
#define	MMC_ERR_BADCRC	2
#define	MMC_ERR_FIFO	3
#define	MMC_ERR_FAILED	4
#define	MMC_ERR_INVALID	5
#define	MMC_ERR_NO_MEMORY 6
#define	MMC_ERR_MAX	6
	struct mmc_data	*data;		/* Data segment with cmd */
	struct mmc_request *mrq;	/* backpointer to request */
};

/*
 * R1 responses
 *
 * Types (per SD 2.0 standard)
 *	e : error bit
 *	s : status bit
 *	r : detected and set for the actual command response
 *	x : Detected and set during command execution.  The host can get
 *	    the status by issuing a command with R1 response.
 *
 * Clear Condition (per SD 2.0 standard)
 *	a : according to the card current state.
 *	b : always related to the previous command.  reception of a valid
 *	    command will clear it (with a delay of one command).
 *	c : clear by read
 */
#define	R1_OUT_OF_RANGE (1u << 31)		/* erx, c */
#define	R1_ADDRESS_ERROR (1u << 30)		/* erx, c */
#define	R1_BLOCK_LEN_ERROR (1u << 29)		/* erx, c */
#define	R1_ERASE_SEQ_ERROR (1u << 28)		/* er, c */
#define	R1_ERASE_PARAM (1u << 27)		/* erx, c */
#define	R1_WP_VIOLATION (1u << 26)		/* erx, c */
#define	R1_CARD_IS_LOCKED (1u << 25)		/* sx, a */
#define	R1_LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED (1u << 24)	/* erx, c */
#define	R1_COM_CRC_ERROR (1u << 23)		/* er, b */
#define	R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND (1u << 22)		/* er, b */
#define	R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED (1u << 21)		/* erx, c */
#define	R1_CC_ERROR (1u << 20)			/* erx, c */
#define	R1_ERROR (1u << 19)			/* erx, c */
#define	R1_CSD_OVERWRITE (1u << 16)		/* erx, c */
#define	R1_WP_ERASE_SKIP (1u << 15)		/* erx, c */
#define	R1_CARD_ECC_DISABLED (1u << 14)		/* sx, a */
#define	R1_ERASE_RESET (1u << 13)		/* sr, c */
#define	R1_CURRENT_STATE_MASK (0xfu << 9)	/* sx, b */
#define	R1_READY_FOR_DATA (1u << 8)		/* sx, a */
#define	R1_SWITCH_ERROR (1u << 7)		/* sx, c */
#define	R1_APP_CMD (1u << 5)			/* sr, c */
#define	R1_AKE_SEQ_ERROR (1u << 3)		/* er, c */
#define	R1_STATUS(x)		((x) & 0xFFFFE000)
#define	R1_CURRENT_STATE(x)	(((x) & R1_CURRENT_STATE_MASK) >> 9)
#define	R1_STATE_IDLE	0
#define	R1_STATE_READY	1
#define	R1_STATE_IDENT	2
#define	R1_STATE_STBY	3
#define	R1_STATE_TRAN	4
#define	R1_STATE_DATA	5
#define	R1_STATE_RCV	6
#define	R1_STATE_PRG	7
#define	R1_STATE_DIS	8

/* R4 responses (SDIO) */
#define	R4_IO_NUM_FUNCTIONS(ocr)	(((ocr) >> 28) & 0x3)
#define	R4_IO_MEM_PRESENT		(0x1 << 27)
#define	R4_IO_OCR_MASK			0x00fffff0

/*
 * R5 responses
 *
 * Types (per SD 2.0 standard)
 *	e : error bit
 *	s : status bit
 *	r : detected and set for the actual command response
 *	x : Detected and set during command execution.  The host can get
 *	    the status by issuing a command with R1 response.
 *
 * Clear Condition (per SD 2.0 standard)
 *	a : according to the card current state.
 *	b : always related to the previous command.  reception of a valid
 *	    command will clear it (with a delay of one command).
 *	c : clear by read
 */
#define	R5_COM_CRC_ERROR		(1u << 15)	/* er, b */
#define	R5_ILLEGAL_COMMAND		(1u << 14)	/* er, b */
#define	R5_IO_CURRENT_STATE_MASK	(3u << 12)	/* s, b */
#define	R5_IO_CURRENT_STATE(x)		(((x) & R5_IO_CURRENT_STATE_MASK) >> 12)
#define	R5_ERROR			(1u << 11)	/* erx, c */
#define	R5_FUNCTION_NUMBER		(1u << 9)	/* er, c */
#define	R5_OUT_OF_RANGE			(1u << 8)	/* er, c */

struct mmc_data {
	size_t len;		/* size of the data */
	size_t xfer_len;
	void *data;		/* data buffer */
	uint32_t	flags;
#define	MMC_DATA_WRITE	(1UL << 0)
#define	MMC_DATA_READ	(1UL << 1)
#define	MMC_DATA_STREAM	(1UL << 2)
#define	MMC_DATA_MULTI	(1UL << 3)
#define MMC_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE (1UL << 4)
	struct mmc_request *mrq;
	size_t block_size;      /* block size for CMD53 */
	size_t block_count;     /* block count for CMD53 */
};

struct mmc_request {
	struct mmc_command *cmd;
	struct mmc_command *stop;
	void (*done)(struct mmc_request *); /* Completion function */
	void *done_data;		/* requestor set data */
	uint32_t flags;
#define	MMC_REQ_DONE	1
#define	MMC_TUNE_DONE	2
};

/* Command definitions */

/* Class 0 and 1: Basic commands & read stream commands */
#define	MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE	0
#define	MMC_SEND_OP_COND	1
#define	MMC_ALL_SEND_CID	2
#define	MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR	3
#define	SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR	3
#define	MMC_SET_DSR		4
#define	MMC_SLEEP_AWAKE		5
#define	IO_SEND_OP_COND		5
#define	MMC_SWITCH_FUNC		6
#define	 MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_CMDS	 0
#define	 MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_SET	 1
#define	 MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_CLR	 2
#define	 MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_WR	 3
#define	MMC_SELECT_CARD		7
#define	MMC_DESELECT_CARD	7
#define	MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD	8
#define	SD_SEND_IF_COND		8
#define	MMC_SEND_CSD		9
#define	MMC_SEND_CID		10
#define	MMC_READ_DAT_UNTIL_STOP	11
#define	MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION	12
#define	MMC_SEND_STATUS		13
#define	MMC_BUSTEST_R		14
#define	MMC_GO_INACTIVE_STATE	15
#define	MMC_BUSTEST_W		19

/* Class 2: Block oriented read commands */
#define	MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN	16
#define	MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK	17
#define	MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK	18
#define	MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK	19
#define	MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 21

/* Class 3: Stream write commands */
#define	MMC_WRITE_DAT_UNTIL_STOP 20
			/* reserved: 22 */

/* Class 4: Block oriented write commands */
#define	MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT	23
#define	MMC_WRITE_BLOCK		24
#define	MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 25
#define	MMC_PROGARM_CID		26
#define	MMC_PROGRAM_CSD		27

/* Class 6: Block oriented write protection commands */
#define	MMC_SET_WRITE_PROT	28
#define	MMC_CLR_WRITE_PROT	29
#define	MMC_SEND_WRITE_PROT	30
			/* reserved: 31 */

/* Class 5: Erase commands */
#define	SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START	32
#define	SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END	33
			/* 34 -- reserved old command */
#define	MMC_ERASE_GROUP_START	35
#define	MMC_ERASE_GROUP_END	36
			/* 37 -- reserved old command */
#define	MMC_ERASE		38
#define	 MMC_ERASE_ERASE	0x00000000
#define	 MMC_ERASE_TRIM		0x00000001
#define	 MMC_ERASE_FULE		0x00000002
#define	 MMC_ERASE_DISCARD	0x00000003
#define	 MMC_ERASE_SECURE_ERASE	0x80000000
#define	 MMC_ERASE_SECURE_TRIM1	0x80000001
#define	 MMC_ERASE_SECURE_TRIM2	0x80008000

/* Class 9: I/O mode commands */
#define	MMC_FAST_IO		39
#define	MMC_GO_IRQ_STATE	40
			/* reserved: 41 */

/* Class 7: Lock card */
#define	MMC_LOCK_UNLOCK		42
			/* reserved: 43 */
			/* reserved: 44 */
			/* reserved: 45 */
			/* reserved: 46 */
			/* reserved: 47 */
			/* reserved: 48 */
			/* reserved: 49 */
			/* reserved: 50 */
			/* reserved: 51 */
			/* reserved: 54 */

/* Class 8: Application specific commands */
#define	MMC_APP_CMD		55
#define	MMC_GEN_CMD		56
			/* reserved: 57 */
			/* reserved: 58 */
			/* reserved: 59 */
			/* reserved for mfg: 60 */
			/* reserved for mfg: 61 */
			/* reserved for mfg: 62 */
			/* reserved for mfg: 63 */

/* Class 9: I/O cards (sd) */
#define	SD_IO_RW_DIRECT		52
/* CMD52 arguments */
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD52_READ		(0 << 31)
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD52_WRITE		(1 << 31)
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD52_FUNC_SHIFT	28
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD52_FUNC_MASK		0x7
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD52_EXCHANGE		(1 << 27)
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD52_REG_SHIFT		9
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD52_REG_MASK		0x1ffff
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD52_DATA_SHIFT	0
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD52_DATA_MASK		0xff
#define	 SD_R5_DATA(resp)		((resp)[0] & 0xff)

#define	SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED	53
/* CMD53 arguments */
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD53_READ		(0 << 31)
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD53_WRITE		(1 << 31)
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD53_FUNC_SHIFT	28
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD53_FUNC_MASK		0x7
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD53_BLOCK_MODE	(1 << 27)
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD53_INCREMENT		(1 << 26)
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD53_REG_SHIFT		9
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD53_REG_MASK		0x1ffff
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_SHIFT	0
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_MASK	0x1ff
#define	 SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_MAX	64	/* XXX should be 511? */

/* Class 10: Switch function commands */
#define	SD_SWITCH_FUNC		6
			/* reserved: 34 */
			/* reserved: 35 */
			/* reserved: 36 */
			/* reserved: 37 */
			/* reserved: 50 */
			/* reserved: 57 */

/* Application specific commands for SD */
#define	ACMD_SET_BUS_WIDTH	6
#define	ACMD_SD_STATUS		13
#define	ACMD_SEND_NUM_WR_BLOCKS	22
#define	ACMD_SET_WR_BLK_ERASE_COUNT 23
#define	ACMD_SD_SEND_OP_COND	41
#define	ACMD_SET_CLR_CARD_DETECT 42
#define	ACMD_SEND_SCR		51

/*
 * EXT_CSD fields
 */
#define	EXT_CSD_FLUSH_CACHE	32	/* W/E */
#define	EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL	33	/* R/W/E */
#define	EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR	52	/* R/W, 2 bytes */
#define	EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR	136	/* R/W, 4 bytes */
#define	EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT	140	/* R/W, 3 bytes */
#define	EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT	143	/* R/W, 12 bytes */
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_SET	155	/* R/W */
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR	156	/* R/W */
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT	160	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT	168	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS	174	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_DEF	175	/* R/W */
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG	179	/* R/W */
#define	EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH	183	/* R/W */
#define	EXT_CSD_STROBE_SUPPORT	184	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING	185	/* R/W */
#define	EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS	187	/* R/W */
#define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE	196	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_DRIVER_STRENGTH	197	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_REV		192	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_SWITCH_TO	199	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195	200	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195	201	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360	202	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360	203	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT		212	/* RO, 4 bytes */
#define	EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE	221	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_ERASE_TO_MULT	223	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_SIZE	224	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_SIZE_MULT	226	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT 231	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195	236	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360	237	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195_DDR 238	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360_DDR 239	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_CACHE_FLUSH_POLICY 249	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_GEN_CMD6_TIME	248	/* RO */
#define	EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE	249	/* RO, 4 bytes */
#define	EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360_DDR 253	/* RO */

/*
 * EXT_CSD field definitions
 */
#define	EXT_CSD_FLUSH_CACHE_FLUSH	0x01
#define	EXT_CSD_FLUSH_CACHE_BARRIER	0x02

#define	EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL_CACHE_EN	0x01

#define	EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR_DEFAULT		0x0
#define	EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR_SYSTEMCODE	0x1
#define	EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR_NPERSISTENT	0x2

#define	EXT_CSD_PART_SET_COMPLETED		0x01

#define	EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_USR		0x01
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP0		0x02
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP1		0x04
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP2		0x08
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP3		0x10
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_MASK		0x1f

#define	EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_EN			0x01
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_ENH_ATTR_EN	0x02
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_EXT_ATTR_EN	0x04

#define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT0_PWR	0x01
#define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT0_PERM	0x02
#define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT0_MASK	0x03
#define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT1_PWR	0x04
#define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT1_PERM	0x08
#define	EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT1_MASK	0x0c

#define	EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_DEF_EN	0x01

#define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_DEFAULT	0x00
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0	0x01
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT1	0x02
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB	0x03
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0	0x04
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP1	0x05
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP2	0x06
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP3	0x07
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK	0x07
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT0	0x08
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT1	0x10
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT_USR	0x38
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT_MASK	0x38
#define	EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT_ACK	0x40

#define	EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL		1
#define	EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_SECURE		2
#define	EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_CPSECURE	4

#define	EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_BC		0
#define	EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_HS		1
#define	EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_HS200		2
#define	EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_HS400		3
#define	EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_DRV_STR_SHIFT	4

#define	EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_8BIT_MASK	0xf0
#define	EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_8BIT_SHIFT	4
#define	EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_4BIT_MASK	0x0f
#define	EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_4BIT_SHIFT	0

#define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26		0x0001
#define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52		0x0002
#define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52_1_8V	0x0004
#define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52_1_2V	0x0008
#define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V	0x0010
#define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V	0x0020
#define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V	0x0040
#define	EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V	0x0080

#define	EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1	0
#define	EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4	1
#define	EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8	2
#define	EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4_DDR	5
#define	EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8_DDR	6
#define	EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_ES	0x80

#define	EXT_CSD_STROBE_SUPPORT_EN	0x01

#define	EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT_ER_EN	0x01
#define	EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT_BD_BLK_EN	0x04
#define	EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT_GB_CL_EN	0x10
#define	EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT_SANITIZE	0x40

#define	EXT_CSD_CACHE_FLUSH_POLICY_FIFO	0x01

/*
 * Vendor specific EXT_CSD fields
 */
/* SanDisk iNAND */
#define	EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38			113
#define	 EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38_ERASE		0x00
#define	 EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38_TRIM		0x01
#define	 EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38_SECURE_ERASE	0x80
#define	 EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38_SECURE_TRIM1	0x81
#define	 EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38_SECURE_TRIM2	0x82

#define	MMC_TYPE_HS_26_MAX		26000000
#define	MMC_TYPE_HS_52_MAX		52000000
#define	MMC_TYPE_DDR52_MAX		52000000
#define	MMC_TYPE_HS200_HS400ES_MAX	200000000

/*
 * SD bus widths
 */
#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_1		0
#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_4		2

/*
 * SD Switch
 */
#define	SD_SWITCH_MODE_CHECK	0
#define	SD_SWITCH_MODE_SET	1
#define	SD_SWITCH_GROUP1	0
#define	SD_SWITCH_NORMAL_MODE	0
#define	SD_SWITCH_HS_MODE	1
#define	SD_SWITCH_SDR50_MODE	2
#define	SD_SWITCH_SDR104_MODE	3
#define	SD_SWITCH_DDR50		4
#define	SD_SWITCH_NOCHANGE	0xF

#define	SD_CLR_CARD_DETECT	0
#define	SD_SET_CARD_DETECT	1

#define	SD_HS_MAX		50000000
#define	SD_DDR50_MAX		50000000
#define	SD_SDR12_MAX		25000000
#define	SD_SDR25_MAX		50000000
#define	SD_SDR50_MAX		100000000
#define	SD_SDR104_MAX		208000000

/* Specifications require 400 kHz max. during ID phase. */
#define	SD_MMC_CARD_ID_FREQUENCY	400000

/*
 * SDIO Direct & Extended I/O
 */
#define	SD_IO_RW_WR		(1u << 31)
#define	SD_IO_RW_FUNC(x)	(((x) & 0x7) << 28)
#define	SD_IO_RW_RAW		(1u << 27)
#define	SD_IO_RW_INCR		(1u << 26)
#define	SD_IO_RW_ADR(x)		(((x) & 0x1FFFF) << 9)
#define	SD_IO_RW_DAT(x)		(((x) & 0xFF) << 0)
#define	SD_IO_RW_LEN(x)		(((x) & 0xFF) << 0)

#define	SD_IOE_RW_LEN(x)	(((x) & 0x1FF) << 0)
#define	SD_IOE_RW_ADR(x)	(((x) & 0x1FFFF) << 9)
#define	SD_IOE_RW_INCR		(1u << 26)
#define	SD_IOE_RW_BLK		(1u << 27)
#define	SD_IOE_RW_FUNC(x)	(((x) & 0x7) << 28)
#define	SD_IOE_RW_WR		(1u << 31)

/* Card Common Control Registers (CCCR) */
#define	SD_IO_CCCR_START		0x00000	/* Offset in F0 address space */
#define	SD_IO_CCCR_SIZE			0x100	/* Total size of CCCR */
#define	SD_IO_CCCR_FN_ENABLE		0x02	/* Enabled functions */
#define	SD_IO_CCCR_FN_READY		0x03	/* Function ready status */
#define	SD_IO_CCCR_INT_ENABLE		0x04	/* Per-function interrupt enable */
#define	SD_IO_CCCR_INT_PENDING		0x05	/* Per-function interrupt pending */
#define	SD_IO_CCCR_CTL			0x06	/* I/O Abort register */
#define	 CCCR_CTL_RES			(1 << 3) /* Perform SDIO reset */
#define	SD_IO_CCCR_BUS_WIDTH		0x07	/* Bus Width register */
#define	 CCCR_BUS_WIDTH_4		(1 << 1)
#define	 CCCR_BUS_WIDTH_1		(1 << 0)
#define	SD_IO_CCCR_CARDCAP		0x08	/* SDIO card capabilities */
#define  CCCR_CC_SMB                    (1 << 1) /* CMD53 block mode support */
#define	SD_IO_CCCR_CISPTR		0x09    /* 0x09 - 0x0B */
#define SD_IO_CCCR_FN0_BLKSZ            0x10    /* 0x10 - 0x11 */
/* Function Basic Registers (FBR) */
#define	SD_IO_FBR_START			0x00100 /* Offset in F0 address space */
#define	SD_IO_FBR_SIZE			0x00700 /* Total size of FBR */
#define SD_IO_FBR_F_SIZE	       	0x00100 /* Size of each function */
#define SD_IO_FBR_START_F(n)            (SD_IO_FBR_START + (n-1) * SD_IO_FBR_F_SIZE)
#define SD_IO_FBR_CIS_OFFSET            0x9  /* Offset of this function's info block within CIS area */
#define SD_IO_FBR_IOBLKSZ               0x10 /* Block size for CMD53 block mode operations */

/* Card Information Structure (CIS) */
#define	SD_IO_CIS_START			0x01000 /* Offset in F0 address space */
#define	SD_IO_CIS_SIZE			0x17000 /* Total size of CIS */

/* CIS tuple codes (based on PC Card 16) */
#define	SD_IO_CISTPL_VERS_1		0x15
#define	SD_IO_CISTPL_MANFID		0x20
#define	SD_IO_CISTPL_FUNCID		0x21
#define	SD_IO_CISTPL_FUNCE		0x22
#define	SD_IO_CISTPL_END		0xff

/* CISTPL_FUNCID codes */
/* OpenBSD incorrectly defines 0x0c as FUNCTION_WLAN */
/* #define	SDMMC_FUNCTION_WLAN		0x0c */

/* OCR bits */

/*
 * in SD 2.0 spec, bits 8-14 are now marked reserved
 * Low voltage in SD2.0 spec is bit 7, TBD voltage
 * Low voltage in MC 3.31 spec is bit 7, 1.65-1.95V
 * Specs prior to  MMC 3.31 defined bits 0-7 as voltages down to 1.5V.
 * 3.31 redefined them to be reserved and also said that cards had to
 * support the 2.7-3.6V and fixed the OCR to be 0xfff8000 for high voltage
 * cards.  MMC 4.0 says that a dual voltage card responds with 0xfff8080.
 * Looks like the fine-grained control of the voltage tolerance ranges
 * was abandoned.
 *
 * The MMC_OCR_CCS appears to be valid for only SD cards.
 */
#define	MMC_OCR_VOLTAGE	0x3fffffffU	/* Vdd Voltage mask */
#define	MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE (1u << 7)	/* Low Voltage Range -- tbd */
#define	MMC_OCR_MIN_VOLTAGE_SHIFT	7
#define	MMC_OCR_200_210	(1U << 8)	/* Vdd voltage 2.00 ~ 2.10 */
#define	MMC_OCR_210_220	(1U << 9)	/* Vdd voltage 2.10 ~ 2.20 */
#define	MMC_OCR_220_230	(1U << 10)	/* Vdd voltage 2.20 ~ 2.30 */
#define	MMC_OCR_230_240	(1U << 11)	/* Vdd voltage 2.30 ~ 2.40 */
#define	MMC_OCR_240_250	(1U << 12)	/* Vdd voltage 2.40 ~ 2.50 */
#define	MMC_OCR_250_260	(1U << 13)	/* Vdd voltage 2.50 ~ 2.60 */
#define	MMC_OCR_260_270	(1U << 14)	/* Vdd voltage 2.60 ~ 2.70 */
#define	MMC_OCR_270_280	(1U << 15)	/* Vdd voltage 2.70 ~ 2.80 */
#define	MMC_OCR_280_290	(1U << 16)	/* Vdd voltage 2.80 ~ 2.90 */
#define	MMC_OCR_290_300	(1U << 17)	/* Vdd voltage 2.90 ~ 3.00 */
#define	MMC_OCR_300_310	(1U << 18)	/* Vdd voltage 3.00 ~ 3.10 */
#define	MMC_OCR_310_320	(1U << 19)	/* Vdd voltage 3.10 ~ 3.20 */
#define	MMC_OCR_320_330	(1U << 20)	/* Vdd voltage 3.20 ~ 3.30 */
#define	MMC_OCR_330_340	(1U << 21)	/* Vdd voltage 3.30 ~ 3.40 */
#define	MMC_OCR_340_350	(1U << 22)	/* Vdd voltage 3.40 ~ 3.50 */
#define	MMC_OCR_350_360	(1U << 23)	/* Vdd voltage 3.50 ~ 3.60 */
#define	MMC_OCR_MAX_VOLTAGE_SHIFT	23
#define	MMC_OCR_S18R	(1U << 24)	/* Switching to 1.8 V requested (SD) */
#define	MMC_OCR_S18A	MMC_OCR_S18R	/* Switching to 1.8 V accepted (SD) */
#define	MMC_OCR_XPC	(1U << 28)	/* SDXC Power Control */
#define	MMC_OCR_ACCESS_MODE_BYTE (0U << 29) /* Access Mode Byte (MMC) */
#define	MMC_OCR_ACCESS_MODE_SECT (1U << 29) /* Access Mode Sector (MMC) */
#define	MMC_OCR_ACCESS_MODE_MASK (3U << 29)
#define	MMC_OCR_CCS	(1u << 30)	/* Card Capacity status (SD vs SDHC) */
#define	MMC_OCR_CARD_BUSY (1U << 31)	/* Card Power up status */

/* CSD -- decoded structure */
struct mmc_cid {
	uint32_t mid;
	char pnm[8];
	uint32_t psn;
	uint16_t oid;
	uint16_t mdt_year;
	uint8_t mdt_month;
	uint8_t prv;
	uint8_t fwrev;
};

struct mmc_csd {
	uint8_t csd_structure;
	uint8_t spec_vers;
	uint16_t ccc;
	uint16_t tacc;
	uint32_t nsac;
	uint32_t r2w_factor;
	uint32_t tran_speed;
	uint32_t read_bl_len;
	uint32_t write_bl_len;
	uint32_t vdd_r_curr_min;
	uint32_t vdd_r_curr_max;
	uint32_t vdd_w_curr_min;
	uint32_t vdd_w_curr_max;
	uint32_t wp_grp_size;
	uint32_t erase_sector;
	uint64_t capacity;
	unsigned int read_bl_partial:1,
	    read_blk_misalign:1,
	    write_bl_partial:1,
	    write_blk_misalign:1,
	    dsr_imp:1,
	    erase_blk_en:1,
	    wp_grp_enable:1;
};

struct mmc_scr {
	unsigned char		sda_vsn;
	unsigned char		bus_widths;
#define	SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_1	(1 << 0)
#define	SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4	(1 << 2)
};

struct mmc_sd_status {
	uint8_t			bus_width;
	uint8_t			secured_mode;
	uint16_t		card_type;
	uint16_t		prot_area;
	uint8_t			speed_class;
	uint8_t			perf_move;
	uint8_t			au_size;
	uint16_t		erase_size;
	uint8_t			erase_timeout;
	uint8_t			erase_offset;
};

struct mmc_quirk {
	uint32_t mid;
#define	MMC_QUIRK_MID_ANY	((uint32_t)-1)
	uint16_t oid;
#define	MMC_QUIRK_OID_ANY	((uint16_t)-1)
	const char *pnm;
	uint32_t quirks;
#define	MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38	0x0001
#define	MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_TRIM	0x0002
};

#define	MMC_QUIRKS_FMT		"\020" "\001INAND_CMD38" "\002BROKEN_TRIM"

/*
 * Various MMC/SD constants
 */
#define	MMC_BOOT_RPMB_BLOCK_SIZE	(128 * 1024)

#define	MMC_EXTCSD_SIZE	512

#define	MMC_PART_GP_MAX	4
#define	MMC_PART_MAX	8

#define	MMC_TUNING_MAX		64	/* Maximum tuning iterations */
#define	MMC_TUNING_LEN		64	/* Size of tuning data */
#define	MMC_TUNING_LEN_HS200	128	/* Size of tuning data in HS200 mode */

/*
 * Older versions of the MMC standard had a variable sector size.  However,
 * I've been able to find no old MMC or SD cards that have a non 512
 * byte sector size anywhere, so we assume that such cards are very rare
 * and only note their existence in passing here...
 */
#define	MMC_SECTOR_SIZE	512

#endif /* DEV_MMCREG_H */