Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
//===-- Hexagon.td - Describe the Hexagon Target Machine --*- tablegen -*--===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This is the top level entry point for the Hexagon target.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Target-independent interfaces which we are implementing
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

include "llvm/Target/Target.td"

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Hexagon Subtarget features.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

// Hexagon Architectures
include "HexagonDepArch.td"

def ProcTinyCore: SubtargetFeature<"tinycore", "HexagonProcFamily",
      "TinyCore", "Hexagon Tiny Core">;

// Hexagon ISA Extensions
def ExtensionZReg: SubtargetFeature<"zreg", "UseZRegOps", "true",
      "Hexagon ZReg extension instructions">;

def ExtensionHVX: SubtargetFeature<"hvx", "HexagonHVXVersion",
      "Hexagon::ArchEnum::V60", "Hexagon HVX instructions">;
def ExtensionHVXV60: SubtargetFeature<"hvxv60", "HexagonHVXVersion",
      "Hexagon::ArchEnum::V60", "Hexagon HVX instructions",
      [ExtensionHVX]>;
def ExtensionHVXV62: SubtargetFeature<"hvxv62", "HexagonHVXVersion",
      "Hexagon::ArchEnum::V62", "Hexagon HVX instructions",
      [ExtensionHVX, ExtensionHVXV60]>;
def ExtensionHVXV65: SubtargetFeature<"hvxv65", "HexagonHVXVersion",
      "Hexagon::ArchEnum::V65", "Hexagon HVX instructions",
      [ExtensionHVX, ExtensionHVXV60, ExtensionHVXV62]>;
def ExtensionHVXV66: SubtargetFeature<"hvxv66", "HexagonHVXVersion",
      "Hexagon::ArchEnum::V66", "Hexagon HVX instructions",
      [ExtensionHVX, ExtensionHVXV60, ExtensionHVXV62, ExtensionHVXV65,
       ExtensionZReg]>;
def ExtensionHVXV67: SubtargetFeature<"hvxv67", "HexagonHVXVersion",
      "Hexagon::ArchEnum::V67", "Hexagon HVX instructions",
      [ExtensionHVXV60, ExtensionHVXV62, ExtensionHVXV65, ExtensionHVXV66]>;


def ExtensionHVX64B: SubtargetFeature<"hvx-length64b", "UseHVX64BOps",
      "true", "Hexagon HVX 64B instructions", [ExtensionHVX]>;
def ExtensionHVX128B: SubtargetFeature<"hvx-length128b", "UseHVX128BOps",
      "true", "Hexagon HVX 128B instructions", [ExtensionHVX]>;

def ExtensionAudio: SubtargetFeature<"audio", "UseAudioOps", "true",
      "Hexagon Audio extension instructions">;

def FeatureCompound: SubtargetFeature<"compound", "UseCompound", "true",
      "Use compound instructions">;
def FeaturePackets: SubtargetFeature<"packets", "UsePackets", "true",
      "Support for instruction packets">;
def FeaturePreV65: SubtargetFeature<"prev65", "HasPreV65", "true",
      "Support features deprecated in v65">;
def FeatureLongCalls: SubtargetFeature<"long-calls", "UseLongCalls", "true",
      "Use constant-extended calls">;
def FeatureMemNoShuf: SubtargetFeature<"mem_noshuf", "HasMemNoShuf", "false",
      "Supports mem_noshuf feature">;
def FeatureMemops: SubtargetFeature<"memops", "UseMemops", "true",
      "Use memop instructions">;
def FeatureNVJ: SubtargetFeature<"nvj", "UseNewValueJumps", "true",
      "Support for new-value jumps", [FeaturePackets]>;
def FeatureNVS: SubtargetFeature<"nvs", "UseNewValueStores", "true",
      "Support for new-value stores", [FeaturePackets]>;
def FeatureSmallData: SubtargetFeature<"small-data", "UseSmallData", "true",
      "Allow GP-relative addressing of global variables">;
def FeatureDuplex: SubtargetFeature<"duplex", "EnableDuplex", "true",
      "Enable generation of duplex instruction">;
def FeatureUnsafeFP: SubtargetFeature<"unsafe-fp", "UseUnsafeMath", "true",
      "Use unsafe FP math">;
def FeatureReservedR19: SubtargetFeature<"reserved-r19", "ReservedR19",
      "true", "Reserve register R19">;
def FeatureNoreturnStackElim: SubtargetFeature<"noreturn-stack-elim",
      "NoreturnStackElim", "true",
      "Eliminate stack allocation in a noreturn function when possible">;

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Hexagon Instruction Predicate Definitions.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

def UseMEMOPS          : Predicate<"HST->useMemops()">;
def UseHVX64B          : Predicate<"HST->useHVX64BOps()">,
                         AssemblerPredicate<(all_of ExtensionHVX64B)>;
def UseHVX128B         : Predicate<"HST->useHVX128BOps()">,
                         AssemblerPredicate<(all_of ExtensionHVX128B)>;
def UseHVX             : Predicate<"HST->useHVXOps()">,
                         AssemblerPredicate<(all_of ExtensionHVXV60)>;
def UseHVXV60          : Predicate<"HST->useHVXV60Ops()">,
                         AssemblerPredicate<(all_of ExtensionHVXV60)>;
def UseHVXV62          : Predicate<"HST->useHVXV62Ops()">,
                         AssemblerPredicate<(all_of ExtensionHVXV62)>;
def UseHVXV65          : Predicate<"HST->useHVXV65Ops()">,
                         AssemblerPredicate<(all_of ExtensionHVXV65)>;
def UseHVXV66          : Predicate<"HST->useHVXV66Ops()">,
                         AssemblerPredicate<(all_of ExtensionHVXV66)>;
def UseHVXV67          : Predicate<"HST->useHVXV67Ops()">,
                         AssemblerPredicate<(all_of ExtensionHVXV67)>;
def UseAudio           : Predicate<"HST->useAudioOps()">,
                         AssemblerPredicate<(all_of ExtensionAudio)>;
def UseZReg            : Predicate<"HST->useZRegOps()">,
                         AssemblerPredicate<(all_of ExtensionZReg)>;
def UseCompound        : Predicate<"HST->useCompound()">;
def HasPreV65          : Predicate<"HST->hasPreV65()">,
                         AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeaturePreV65)>;
def HasMemNoShuf       : Predicate<"HST->hasMemNoShuf()">,
                         AssemblerPredicate<(all_of FeatureMemNoShuf)>;
def UseUnsafeMath      : Predicate<"HST->useUnsafeMath()">;
def NotOptTinyCore     : Predicate<"!HST->isTinyCore() ||"
                                   "MF->getFunction().hasOptSize()"> {
  let RecomputePerFunction = 1;
}
def UseSmallData       : Predicate<"HST->useSmallData()">;

def Hvx64:  HwMode<"+hvx-length64b">;
def Hvx128: HwMode<"+hvx-length128b">;

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Classes used for relation maps.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

// The classes below should remain in hierarchical order...
class ImmRegShl;
// ImmRegRel - Filter class used to relate instructions having reg-reg form
// with their reg-imm counterparts.
class ImmRegRel;
// PredRel - Filter class used to relate non-predicated instructions with their
// predicated forms.
class PredRel;
class PredNewRel: PredRel;
// NewValueRel - Filter class used to relate regular store instructions with
// their new-value store form.
class NewValueRel: PredNewRel;
class AddrModeRel: NewValueRel;
class PostInc_BaseImm;
class IntrinsicsRel;
// ... through here.

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Generate mapping table to relate non-predicate instructions with their
// predicated formats - true and false.
//

def getPredOpcode : InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "PredRel";
  // Instructions with the same BaseOpcode and isNVStore values form a row.
  let RowFields = ["BaseOpcode", "isNVStore", "PNewValue", "isBrTaken", "isNT"];
  // Instructions with the same predicate sense form a column.
  let ColFields = ["PredSense"];
  // The key column is the unpredicated instructions.
  let KeyCol = [""];
  // Value columns are PredSense=true and PredSense=false
  let ValueCols = [["true"], ["false"]];
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Generate mapping table to relate predicate-true instructions with their
// predicate-false forms
//
def getFalsePredOpcode : InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "PredRel";
  let RowFields = ["BaseOpcode", "PNewValue", "isNVStore", "isBrTaken", "isNT"];
  let ColFields = ["PredSense"];
  let KeyCol = ["true"];
  let ValueCols = [["false"]];
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Generate mapping table to relate predicate-false instructions with their
// predicate-true forms
//
def getTruePredOpcode : InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "PredRel";
  let RowFields = ["BaseOpcode", "PNewValue", "isNVStore", "isBrTaken", "isNT"];
  let ColFields = ["PredSense"];
  let KeyCol = ["false"];
  let ValueCols = [["true"]];
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Generate mapping table to relate predicated instructions with their .new
// format.
//
def getPredNewOpcode : InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "PredNewRel";
  let RowFields = ["BaseOpcode", "PredSense", "isNVStore", "isBrTaken"];
  let ColFields = ["PNewValue"];
  let KeyCol = [""];
  let ValueCols = [["new"]];
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Generate mapping table to relate .new predicated instructions with their old
// format.
//
def getPredOldOpcode : InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "PredNewRel";
  let RowFields = ["BaseOpcode", "PredSense", "isNVStore", "isBrTaken"];
  let ColFields = ["PNewValue"];
  let KeyCol = ["new"];
  let ValueCols = [[""]];
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Generate mapping table to relate store instructions with their new-value
// format.
//
def getNewValueOpcode : InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "NewValueRel";
  let RowFields = ["BaseOpcode", "PredSense", "PNewValue", "addrMode", "isNT"];
  let ColFields = ["NValueST"];
  let KeyCol = ["false"];
  let ValueCols = [["true"]];
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Generate mapping table to relate new-value store instructions with their old
// format.
//
def getNonNVStore : InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "NewValueRel";
  let RowFields = ["BaseOpcode", "PredSense", "PNewValue", "addrMode", "isNT"];
  let ColFields = ["NValueST"];
  let KeyCol = ["true"];
  let ValueCols = [["false"]];
}

def changeAddrMode_abs_io: InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "AddrModeRel";
  let RowFields = ["CextOpcode", "PredSense", "PNewValue", "isNVStore",
                   "isFloat"];
  let ColFields = ["addrMode"];
  let KeyCol = ["Absolute"];
  let ValueCols = [["BaseImmOffset"]];
}

def changeAddrMode_io_abs: InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "AddrModeRel";
  let RowFields = ["CextOpcode", "PredSense", "PNewValue", "isNVStore",
                   "isFloat"];
  let ColFields = ["addrMode"];
  let KeyCol = ["BaseImmOffset"];
  let ValueCols = [["Absolute"]];
}

def changeAddrMode_io_rr: InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "AddrModeRel";
  let RowFields = ["CextOpcode", "PredSense", "PNewValue", "isNVStore"];
  let ColFields = ["addrMode"];
  let KeyCol = ["BaseImmOffset"];
  let ValueCols = [["BaseRegOffset"]];
}

def changeAddrMode_rr_io: InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "AddrModeRel";
  let RowFields = ["CextOpcode", "PredSense", "PNewValue", "isNVStore"];
  let ColFields = ["addrMode"];
  let KeyCol = ["BaseRegOffset"];
  let ValueCols = [["BaseImmOffset"]];
}

def changeAddrMode_pi_io: InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "PostInc_BaseImm";
  let RowFields = ["CextOpcode", "PredSense", "PNewValue", "isNVStore"];
  let ColFields = ["addrMode"];
  let KeyCol = ["PostInc"];
  let ValueCols = [["BaseImmOffset"]];
}

def changeAddrMode_io_pi: InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "PostInc_BaseImm";
  let RowFields = ["CextOpcode", "PredSense", "PNewValue", "isNVStore"];
  let ColFields = ["addrMode"];
  let KeyCol = ["BaseImmOffset"];
  let ValueCols = [["PostInc"]];
}

def changeAddrMode_rr_ur: InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "ImmRegShl";
  let RowFields = ["CextOpcode", "PredSense", "PNewValue", "isNVStore"];
  let ColFields = ["addrMode"];
  let KeyCol = ["BaseRegOffset"];
  let ValueCols = [["BaseLongOffset"]];
}

def changeAddrMode_ur_rr : InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "ImmRegShl";
  let RowFields = ["CextOpcode", "PredSense", "PNewValue", "isNVStore"];
  let ColFields = ["addrMode"];
  let KeyCol = ["BaseLongOffset"];
  let ValueCols = [["BaseRegOffset"]];
}

def getRegForm : InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "ImmRegRel";
  let RowFields = ["CextOpcode", "PredSense", "PNewValue"];
  let ColFields = ["InputType"];
  let KeyCol = ["imm"];
  let ValueCols = [["reg"]];
}

def notTakenBranchPrediction : InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "PredRel";
  let RowFields = ["BaseOpcode", "PNewValue",  "PredSense", "isBranch", "isPredicated"];
  let ColFields = ["isBrTaken"];
  let KeyCol = ["true"];
  let ValueCols = [["false"]];
}

def takenBranchPrediction : InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "PredRel";
  let RowFields = ["BaseOpcode", "PNewValue",  "PredSense", "isBranch", "isPredicated"];
  let ColFields = ["isBrTaken"];
  let KeyCol = ["false"];
  let ValueCols = [["true"]];
}

def getRealHWInstr : InstrMapping {
  let FilterClass = "IntrinsicsRel";
  let RowFields = ["BaseOpcode"];
  let ColFields = ["InstrType"];
  let KeyCol = ["Pseudo"];
  let ValueCols = [["Pseudo"], ["Real"]];
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Register File, Instruction Descriptions
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
include "HexagonSchedule.td"
include "HexagonRegisterInfo.td"
include "HexagonOperands.td"
include "HexagonDepOperands.td"
include "HexagonDepITypes.td"
include "HexagonInstrFormats.td"
include "HexagonDepInstrFormats.td"
include "HexagonDepInstrInfo.td"
include "HexagonCallingConv.td"
include "HexagonPseudo.td"
include "HexagonPatterns.td"
include "HexagonPatternsHVX.td"
include "HexagonPatternsV65.td"
include "HexagonDepMappings.td"
include "HexagonIntrinsics.td"

def HexagonInstrInfo : InstrInfo;

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Hexagon processors supported.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

class Proc<string Name, SchedMachineModel Model,
           list<SubtargetFeature> Features>
 : ProcessorModel<Name, Model, Features>;

def : Proc<"generic", HexagonModelV60,
           [ArchV5, ArchV55, ArchV60,
            FeatureCompound, FeatureDuplex, FeaturePreV65, FeatureMemops,
            FeatureNVJ, FeatureNVS, FeaturePackets, FeatureSmallData]>;
def : Proc<"hexagonv5",  HexagonModelV5,
           [ArchV5,
            FeatureCompound, FeatureDuplex, FeaturePreV65, FeatureMemops,
            FeatureNVJ, FeatureNVS, FeaturePackets, FeatureSmallData]>;
def : Proc<"hexagonv55", HexagonModelV55,
           [ArchV5, ArchV55,
            FeatureCompound, FeatureDuplex, FeaturePreV65, FeatureMemops,
            FeatureNVJ, FeatureNVS, FeaturePackets, FeatureSmallData]>;
def : Proc<"hexagonv60", HexagonModelV60,
           [ArchV5, ArchV55, ArchV60,
            FeatureCompound, FeatureDuplex, FeaturePreV65, FeatureMemops,
            FeatureNVJ, FeatureNVS, FeaturePackets, FeatureSmallData]>;
def : Proc<"hexagonv62", HexagonModelV62,
           [ArchV5, ArchV55, ArchV60, ArchV62,
            FeatureCompound, FeatureDuplex, FeaturePreV65, FeatureMemops,
            FeatureNVJ, FeatureNVS, FeaturePackets, FeatureSmallData]>;
def : Proc<"hexagonv65", HexagonModelV65,
           [ArchV5, ArchV55, ArchV60, ArchV62, ArchV65,
            FeatureCompound, FeatureDuplex, FeatureMemNoShuf, FeatureMemops,
            FeatureNVJ, FeatureNVS, FeaturePackets, FeatureSmallData]>;
def : Proc<"hexagonv66", HexagonModelV66,
           [ArchV5, ArchV55, ArchV60, ArchV62, ArchV65, ArchV66,
            FeatureCompound, FeatureDuplex, FeatureMemNoShuf, FeatureMemops,
            FeatureNVJ, FeatureNVS, FeaturePackets, FeatureSmallData]>;
def : Proc<"hexagonv67", HexagonModelV67,
           [ArchV5, ArchV55, ArchV60, ArchV62, ArchV65, ArchV66, ArchV67,
            FeatureCompound, FeatureDuplex, FeatureMemNoShuf, FeatureMemops,
            FeatureNVJ, FeatureNVS, FeaturePackets, FeatureSmallData]>;
// Need to update the correct features for tiny core.
// Disable NewValueJumps since the packetizer is unable to handle a packet with
// a new value jump and another SLOT0 instruction.
def : Proc<"hexagonv67t", HexagonModelV67T,
           [ArchV5, ArchV55, ArchV60, ArchV62, ArchV65, ArchV66, ArchV67,
            ProcTinyCore, ExtensionAudio,
            FeatureCompound, FeatureMemNoShuf, FeatureMemops,
            FeatureNVS, FeaturePackets, FeatureSmallData]>;

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Declare the target which we are implementing
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

def HexagonAsmParser : AsmParser {
  let ShouldEmitMatchRegisterAltName = 1;
  bit HasMnemonicFirst = 0;
}

def HexagonAsmParserVariant : AsmParserVariant {
  int Variant = 0;
  string TokenizingCharacters = "#()=:.<>!+*-|^&";
  string BreakCharacters = "";
}

def HexagonAsmWriter : AsmWriter {
  string AsmWriterClassName  = "InstPrinter";
  bit isMCAsmWriter = 1;
}

def Hexagon : Target {
  let InstructionSet = HexagonInstrInfo;
  let AssemblyParsers = [HexagonAsmParser];
  let AssemblyParserVariants = [HexagonAsmParserVariant];
  let AssemblyWriters = [HexagonAsmWriter];
  let AllowRegisterRenaming = 1;
}