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.\" Copyright (c) 2000 Theo de Raadt
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.Dd July 29, 2020
.Dt HIFN 4
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm hifn
.Nd Hifn 7751/7951/7811/7955/7956 crypto accelerator
.Sh SYNOPSIS
To compile this driver into the kernel,
place the following lines in your
kernel configuration file:
.Bd -ragged -offset indent
.Cd "device crypto"
.Cd "device cryptodev"
.Cd "device hifn"
.Ed
.Pp
Alternatively, to load the driver as a
module at boot time, place the following line in
.Xr loader.conf 5 :
.Bd -literal -offset indent
hifn_load="YES"
.Ed
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
driver supports various cards containing the Hifn 7751, 7951,
7811, 7955, and 7956 chipsets.
.Pp
The
.Nm
driver registers itself to accelerate
AES (7955 and 7956 only),
SHA1, and SHA1-HMAC operations for
.Xr ipsec 4
and
.Xr crypto 4 .
.Pp
The Hifn
.Tn 7951 ,
.Tn 7811 ,
.Tn 7955 ,
and
.Tn 7956
will also supply data to the kernel
.Xr random 4
subsystem.
.Sh HARDWARE
The
.Nm
driver supports various cards containing the Hifn 7751, 7951,
7811, 7955, and 7956
chipsets, such as:
.Bl -tag -width namenamenamena -offset indent
.It Invertex AEON
No longer being made.
Came as 128KB SRAM model, or 2MB DRAM model.
.It Hifn 7751
Reference board with 512KB SRAM.
.It PowerCrypt
Comes with 512KB SRAM.
.It XL-Crypt
Only board based on 7811 (which is faster than 7751 and has
a random number generator).
.It NetSec 7751
Supports the most IPsec sessions, with 1MB SRAM.
.It Soekris Engineering vpn1201 and vpn1211
See
.Pa http://www.soekris.com/ .
Contains a 7951 and supports symmetric and random number operations.
.It Soekris Engineering vpn1401 and vpn1411
See
.Pa http://www.soekris.com/ .
Contains a 7955 and supports symmetric and random number operations.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr crypto 4 ,
.Xr intro 4 ,
.Xr ipsec 4 ,
.Xr random 4 ,
.Xr crypto 7 ,
.Xr crypto 9
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Nm
device driver appeared in
.Ox 2.7 .
The
.Nm
device driver was imported to
.Fx 5.0 .
.Sh CAVEATS
The Hifn 9751 shares the same PCI ID.
This chip is basically a 7751, but with the cryptographic functions missing.
Instead, the 9751 is only capable of doing compression.
Since we do not currently attempt to use any of these chips to do
compression, the 9751-based cards are not useful.
.Pp
Support for the 7955 and 7956 is incomplete; the asymmetric crypto
facilities are to be added and the performance is suboptimal.
.Sh BUGS
The 7751 chip starts out at initialization by only supporting compression.
A proprietary algorithm, which has been reverse engineered, is required to
unlock the cryptographic functionality of the chip.
It is possible for vendors to make boards which have a lock ID not known
to the driver, but all vendors currently just use the obvious ID which is
13 bytes of 0.