Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * NVMe over Fabrics RDMA target.
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company.
 */
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/nvme.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>

#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
#include <rdma/rw.h>

#include <linux/nvme-rdma.h>
#include "nvmet.h"

/*
 * We allow at least 1 page, up to 4 SGEs, and up to 16KB of inline data
 */
#define NVMET_RDMA_DEFAULT_INLINE_DATA_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
#define NVMET_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_SGE		4
#define NVMET_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE		max_t(int, SZ_16K, PAGE_SIZE)

struct nvmet_rdma_cmd {
	struct ib_sge		sge[NVMET_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_SGE + 1];
	struct ib_cqe		cqe;
	struct ib_recv_wr	wr;
	struct scatterlist	inline_sg[NVMET_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_SGE];
	struct nvme_command     *nvme_cmd;
	struct nvmet_rdma_queue	*queue;
};

enum {
	NVMET_RDMA_REQ_INLINE_DATA	= (1 << 0),
	NVMET_RDMA_REQ_INVALIDATE_RKEY	= (1 << 1),
};

struct nvmet_rdma_rsp {
	struct ib_sge		send_sge;
	struct ib_cqe		send_cqe;
	struct ib_send_wr	send_wr;

	struct nvmet_rdma_cmd	*cmd;
	struct nvmet_rdma_queue	*queue;

	struct ib_cqe		read_cqe;
	struct rdma_rw_ctx	rw;

	struct nvmet_req	req;

	bool			allocated;
	u8			n_rdma;
	u32			flags;
	u32			invalidate_rkey;

	struct list_head	wait_list;
	struct list_head	free_list;
};

enum nvmet_rdma_queue_state {
	NVMET_RDMA_Q_CONNECTING,
	NVMET_RDMA_Q_LIVE,
	NVMET_RDMA_Q_DISCONNECTING,
};

struct nvmet_rdma_queue {
	struct rdma_cm_id	*cm_id;
	struct nvmet_port	*port;
	struct ib_cq		*cq;
	atomic_t		sq_wr_avail;
	struct nvmet_rdma_device *dev;
	spinlock_t		state_lock;
	enum nvmet_rdma_queue_state state;
	struct nvmet_cq		nvme_cq;
	struct nvmet_sq		nvme_sq;

	struct nvmet_rdma_rsp	*rsps;
	struct list_head	free_rsps;
	spinlock_t		rsps_lock;
	struct nvmet_rdma_cmd	*cmds;

	struct work_struct	release_work;
	struct list_head	rsp_wait_list;
	struct list_head	rsp_wr_wait_list;
	spinlock_t		rsp_wr_wait_lock;

	int			idx;
	int			host_qid;
	int			recv_queue_size;
	int			send_queue_size;

	struct list_head	queue_list;
};

struct nvmet_rdma_device {
	struct ib_device	*device;
	struct ib_pd		*pd;
	struct ib_srq		*srq;
	struct nvmet_rdma_cmd	*srq_cmds;
	size_t			srq_size;
	struct kref		ref;
	struct list_head	entry;
	int			inline_data_size;
	int			inline_page_count;
};

static bool nvmet_rdma_use_srq;
module_param_named(use_srq, nvmet_rdma_use_srq, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_srq, "Use shared receive queue.");

static DEFINE_IDA(nvmet_rdma_queue_ida);
static LIST_HEAD(nvmet_rdma_queue_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);

static LIST_HEAD(device_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_list_mutex);

static bool nvmet_rdma_execute_command(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp);
static void nvmet_rdma_send_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc);
static void nvmet_rdma_recv_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc);
static void nvmet_rdma_read_data_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc);
static void nvmet_rdma_qp_event(struct ib_event *event, void *priv);
static void nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue);
static void nvmet_rdma_free_rsp(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
				struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *r);
static int nvmet_rdma_alloc_rsp(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
				struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *r);

static const struct nvmet_fabrics_ops nvmet_rdma_ops;

static int num_pages(int len)
{
	return 1 + (((len - 1) & PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
}

/* XXX: really should move to a generic header sooner or later.. */
static inline u32 get_unaligned_le24(const u8 *p)
{
	return (u32)p[0] | (u32)p[1] << 8 | (u32)p[2] << 16;
}

static inline bool nvmet_rdma_need_data_in(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
{
	return nvme_is_write(rsp->req.cmd) &&
		rsp->req.transfer_len &&
		!(rsp->flags & NVMET_RDMA_REQ_INLINE_DATA);
}

static inline bool nvmet_rdma_need_data_out(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
{
	return !nvme_is_write(rsp->req.cmd) &&
		rsp->req.transfer_len &&
		!rsp->req.cqe->status &&
		!(rsp->flags & NVMET_RDMA_REQ_INLINE_DATA);
}

static inline struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *
nvmet_rdma_get_rsp(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->rsps_lock, flags);
	rsp = list_first_entry_or_null(&queue->free_rsps,
				struct nvmet_rdma_rsp, free_list);
	if (likely(rsp))
		list_del(&rsp->free_list);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->rsps_lock, flags);

	if (unlikely(!rsp)) {
		int ret;

		rsp = kzalloc(sizeof(*rsp), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (unlikely(!rsp))
			return NULL;
		ret = nvmet_rdma_alloc_rsp(queue->dev, rsp);
		if (unlikely(ret)) {
			kfree(rsp);
			return NULL;
		}

		rsp->allocated = true;
	}

	return rsp;
}

static inline void
nvmet_rdma_put_rsp(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	if (unlikely(rsp->allocated)) {
		nvmet_rdma_free_rsp(rsp->queue->dev, rsp);
		kfree(rsp);
		return;
	}

	spin_lock_irqsave(&rsp->queue->rsps_lock, flags);
	list_add_tail(&rsp->free_list, &rsp->queue->free_rsps);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp->queue->rsps_lock, flags);
}

static void nvmet_rdma_free_inline_pages(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
				struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *c)
{
	struct scatterlist *sg;
	struct ib_sge *sge;
	int i;

	if (!ndev->inline_data_size)
		return;

	sg = c->inline_sg;
	sge = &c->sge[1];

	for (i = 0; i < ndev->inline_page_count; i++, sg++, sge++) {
		if (sge->length)
			ib_dma_unmap_page(ndev->device, sge->addr,
					sge->length, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
		if (sg_page(sg))
			__free_page(sg_page(sg));
	}
}

static int nvmet_rdma_alloc_inline_pages(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
				struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *c)
{
	struct scatterlist *sg;
	struct ib_sge *sge;
	struct page *pg;
	int len;
	int i;

	if (!ndev->inline_data_size)
		return 0;

	sg = c->inline_sg;
	sg_init_table(sg, ndev->inline_page_count);
	sge = &c->sge[1];
	len = ndev->inline_data_size;

	for (i = 0; i < ndev->inline_page_count; i++, sg++, sge++) {
		pg = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!pg)
			goto out_err;
		sg_assign_page(sg, pg);
		sge->addr = ib_dma_map_page(ndev->device,
			pg, 0, PAGE_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
		if (ib_dma_mapping_error(ndev->device, sge->addr))
			goto out_err;
		sge->length = min_t(int, len, PAGE_SIZE);
		sge->lkey = ndev->pd->local_dma_lkey;
		len -= sge->length;
	}

	return 0;
out_err:
	for (; i >= 0; i--, sg--, sge--) {
		if (sge->length)
			ib_dma_unmap_page(ndev->device, sge->addr,
					sge->length, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
		if (sg_page(sg))
			__free_page(sg_page(sg));
	}
	return -ENOMEM;
}

static int nvmet_rdma_alloc_cmd(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
			struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *c, bool admin)
{
	/* NVMe command / RDMA RECV */
	c->nvme_cmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*c->nvme_cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!c->nvme_cmd)
		goto out;

	c->sge[0].addr = ib_dma_map_single(ndev->device, c->nvme_cmd,
			sizeof(*c->nvme_cmd), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(ndev->device, c->sge[0].addr))
		goto out_free_cmd;

	c->sge[0].length = sizeof(*c->nvme_cmd);
	c->sge[0].lkey = ndev->pd->local_dma_lkey;

	if (!admin && nvmet_rdma_alloc_inline_pages(ndev, c))
		goto out_unmap_cmd;

	c->cqe.done = nvmet_rdma_recv_done;

	c->wr.wr_cqe = &c->cqe;
	c->wr.sg_list = c->sge;
	c->wr.num_sge = admin ? 1 : ndev->inline_page_count + 1;

	return 0;

out_unmap_cmd:
	ib_dma_unmap_single(ndev->device, c->sge[0].addr,
			sizeof(*c->nvme_cmd), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
out_free_cmd:
	kfree(c->nvme_cmd);

out:
	return -ENOMEM;
}

static void nvmet_rdma_free_cmd(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
		struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *c, bool admin)
{
	if (!admin)
		nvmet_rdma_free_inline_pages(ndev, c);
	ib_dma_unmap_single(ndev->device, c->sge[0].addr,
				sizeof(*c->nvme_cmd), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
	kfree(c->nvme_cmd);
}

static struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *
nvmet_rdma_alloc_cmds(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
		int nr_cmds, bool admin)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *cmds;
	int ret = -EINVAL, i;

	cmds = kcalloc(nr_cmds, sizeof(struct nvmet_rdma_cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!cmds)
		goto out;

	for (i = 0; i < nr_cmds; i++) {
		ret = nvmet_rdma_alloc_cmd(ndev, cmds + i, admin);
		if (ret)
			goto out_free;
	}

	return cmds;

out_free:
	while (--i >= 0)
		nvmet_rdma_free_cmd(ndev, cmds + i, admin);
	kfree(cmds);
out:
	return ERR_PTR(ret);
}

static void nvmet_rdma_free_cmds(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
		struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *cmds, int nr_cmds, bool admin)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < nr_cmds; i++)
		nvmet_rdma_free_cmd(ndev, cmds + i, admin);
	kfree(cmds);
}

static int nvmet_rdma_alloc_rsp(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
		struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *r)
{
	/* NVMe CQE / RDMA SEND */
	r->req.cqe = kmalloc(sizeof(*r->req.cqe), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!r->req.cqe)
		goto out;

	r->send_sge.addr = ib_dma_map_single(ndev->device, r->req.cqe,
			sizeof(*r->req.cqe), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(ndev->device, r->send_sge.addr))
		goto out_free_rsp;

	r->req.p2p_client = &ndev->device->dev;
	r->send_sge.length = sizeof(*r->req.cqe);
	r->send_sge.lkey = ndev->pd->local_dma_lkey;

	r->send_cqe.done = nvmet_rdma_send_done;

	r->send_wr.wr_cqe = &r->send_cqe;
	r->send_wr.sg_list = &r->send_sge;
	r->send_wr.num_sge = 1;
	r->send_wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;

	/* Data In / RDMA READ */
	r->read_cqe.done = nvmet_rdma_read_data_done;
	return 0;

out_free_rsp:
	kfree(r->req.cqe);
out:
	return -ENOMEM;
}

static void nvmet_rdma_free_rsp(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
		struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *r)
{
	ib_dma_unmap_single(ndev->device, r->send_sge.addr,
				sizeof(*r->req.cqe), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
	kfree(r->req.cqe);
}

static int
nvmet_rdma_alloc_rsps(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev = queue->dev;
	int nr_rsps = queue->recv_queue_size * 2;
	int ret = -EINVAL, i;

	queue->rsps = kcalloc(nr_rsps, sizeof(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp),
			GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!queue->rsps)
		goto out;

	for (i = 0; i < nr_rsps; i++) {
		struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp = &queue->rsps[i];

		ret = nvmet_rdma_alloc_rsp(ndev, rsp);
		if (ret)
			goto out_free;

		list_add_tail(&rsp->free_list, &queue->free_rsps);
	}

	return 0;

out_free:
	while (--i >= 0) {
		struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp = &queue->rsps[i];

		list_del(&rsp->free_list);
		nvmet_rdma_free_rsp(ndev, rsp);
	}
	kfree(queue->rsps);
out:
	return ret;
}

static void nvmet_rdma_free_rsps(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev = queue->dev;
	int i, nr_rsps = queue->recv_queue_size * 2;

	for (i = 0; i < nr_rsps; i++) {
		struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp = &queue->rsps[i];

		list_del(&rsp->free_list);
		nvmet_rdma_free_rsp(ndev, rsp);
	}
	kfree(queue->rsps);
}

static int nvmet_rdma_post_recv(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
		struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *cmd)
{
	int ret;

	ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(ndev->device,
		cmd->sge[0].addr, cmd->sge[0].length,
		DMA_FROM_DEVICE);

	if (ndev->srq)
		ret = ib_post_srq_recv(ndev->srq, &cmd->wr, NULL);
	else
		ret = ib_post_recv(cmd->queue->cm_id->qp, &cmd->wr, NULL);

	if (unlikely(ret))
		pr_err("post_recv cmd failed\n");

	return ret;
}

static void nvmet_rdma_process_wr_wait_list(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
{
	spin_lock(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_lock);
	while (!list_empty(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_list)) {
		struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp;
		bool ret;

		rsp = list_entry(queue->rsp_wr_wait_list.next,
				struct nvmet_rdma_rsp, wait_list);
		list_del(&rsp->wait_list);

		spin_unlock(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_lock);
		ret = nvmet_rdma_execute_command(rsp);
		spin_lock(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_lock);

		if (!ret) {
			list_add(&rsp->wait_list, &queue->rsp_wr_wait_list);
			break;
		}
	}
	spin_unlock(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_lock);
}


static void nvmet_rdma_release_rsp(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue = rsp->queue;

	atomic_add(1 + rsp->n_rdma, &queue->sq_wr_avail);

	if (rsp->n_rdma) {
		rdma_rw_ctx_destroy(&rsp->rw, queue->cm_id->qp,
				queue->cm_id->port_num, rsp->req.sg,
				rsp->req.sg_cnt, nvmet_data_dir(&rsp->req));
	}

	if (rsp->req.sg != rsp->cmd->inline_sg)
		nvmet_req_free_sgl(&rsp->req);

	if (unlikely(!list_empty_careful(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_list)))
		nvmet_rdma_process_wr_wait_list(queue);

	nvmet_rdma_put_rsp(rsp);
}

static void nvmet_rdma_error_comp(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
{
	if (queue->nvme_sq.ctrl) {
		nvmet_ctrl_fatal_error(queue->nvme_sq.ctrl);
	} else {
		/*
		 * we didn't setup the controller yet in case
		 * of admin connect error, just disconnect and
		 * cleanup the queue
		 */
		nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(queue);
	}
}

static void nvmet_rdma_send_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp =
		container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct nvmet_rdma_rsp, send_cqe);
	struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue = cq->cq_context;

	nvmet_rdma_release_rsp(rsp);

	if (unlikely(wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS &&
		     wc->status != IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR)) {
		pr_err("SEND for CQE 0x%p failed with status %s (%d).\n",
			wc->wr_cqe, ib_wc_status_msg(wc->status), wc->status);
		nvmet_rdma_error_comp(queue);
	}
}

static void nvmet_rdma_queue_response(struct nvmet_req *req)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp =
		container_of(req, struct nvmet_rdma_rsp, req);
	struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id = rsp->queue->cm_id;
	struct ib_send_wr *first_wr;

	if (rsp->flags & NVMET_RDMA_REQ_INVALIDATE_RKEY) {
		rsp->send_wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND_WITH_INV;
		rsp->send_wr.ex.invalidate_rkey = rsp->invalidate_rkey;
	} else {
		rsp->send_wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
	}

	if (nvmet_rdma_need_data_out(rsp))
		first_wr = rdma_rw_ctx_wrs(&rsp->rw, cm_id->qp,
				cm_id->port_num, NULL, &rsp->send_wr);
	else
		first_wr = &rsp->send_wr;

	nvmet_rdma_post_recv(rsp->queue->dev, rsp->cmd);

	ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(rsp->queue->dev->device,
		rsp->send_sge.addr, rsp->send_sge.length,
		DMA_TO_DEVICE);

	if (unlikely(ib_post_send(cm_id->qp, first_wr, NULL))) {
		pr_err("sending cmd response failed\n");
		nvmet_rdma_release_rsp(rsp);
	}
}

static void nvmet_rdma_read_data_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp =
		container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct nvmet_rdma_rsp, read_cqe);
	struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue = cq->cq_context;

	WARN_ON(rsp->n_rdma <= 0);
	atomic_add(rsp->n_rdma, &queue->sq_wr_avail);
	rdma_rw_ctx_destroy(&rsp->rw, queue->cm_id->qp,
			queue->cm_id->port_num, rsp->req.sg,
			rsp->req.sg_cnt, nvmet_data_dir(&rsp->req));
	rsp->n_rdma = 0;

	if (unlikely(wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)) {
		nvmet_req_uninit(&rsp->req);
		nvmet_rdma_release_rsp(rsp);
		if (wc->status != IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR) {
			pr_info("RDMA READ for CQE 0x%p failed with status %s (%d).\n",
				wc->wr_cqe, ib_wc_status_msg(wc->status), wc->status);
			nvmet_rdma_error_comp(queue);
		}
		return;
	}

	nvmet_req_execute(&rsp->req);
}

static void nvmet_rdma_use_inline_sg(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp, u32 len,
		u64 off)
{
	int sg_count = num_pages(len);
	struct scatterlist *sg;
	int i;

	sg = rsp->cmd->inline_sg;
	for (i = 0; i < sg_count; i++, sg++) {
		if (i < sg_count - 1)
			sg_unmark_end(sg);
		else
			sg_mark_end(sg);
		sg->offset = off;
		sg->length = min_t(int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
		len -= sg->length;
		if (!i)
			off = 0;
	}

	rsp->req.sg = rsp->cmd->inline_sg;
	rsp->req.sg_cnt = sg_count;
}

static u16 nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_inline(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
{
	struct nvme_sgl_desc *sgl = &rsp->req.cmd->common.dptr.sgl;
	u64 off = le64_to_cpu(sgl->addr);
	u32 len = le32_to_cpu(sgl->length);

	if (!nvme_is_write(rsp->req.cmd)) {
		rsp->req.error_loc =
			offsetof(struct nvme_common_command, opcode);
		return NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_SC_DNR;
	}

	if (off + len > rsp->queue->dev->inline_data_size) {
		pr_err("invalid inline data offset!\n");
		return NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_OFFSET | NVME_SC_DNR;
	}

	/* no data command? */
	if (!len)
		return 0;

	nvmet_rdma_use_inline_sg(rsp, len, off);
	rsp->flags |= NVMET_RDMA_REQ_INLINE_DATA;
	rsp->req.transfer_len += len;
	return 0;
}

static u16 nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_keyed(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp,
		struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc *sgl, bool invalidate)
{
	struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id = rsp->queue->cm_id;
	u64 addr = le64_to_cpu(sgl->addr);
	u32 key = get_unaligned_le32(sgl->key);
	int ret;

	rsp->req.transfer_len = get_unaligned_le24(sgl->length);

	/* no data command? */
	if (!rsp->req.transfer_len)
		return 0;

	ret = nvmet_req_alloc_sgl(&rsp->req);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto error_out;

	ret = rdma_rw_ctx_init(&rsp->rw, cm_id->qp, cm_id->port_num,
			rsp->req.sg, rsp->req.sg_cnt, 0, addr, key,
			nvmet_data_dir(&rsp->req));
	if (ret < 0)
		goto error_out;
	rsp->n_rdma += ret;

	if (invalidate) {
		rsp->invalidate_rkey = key;
		rsp->flags |= NVMET_RDMA_REQ_INVALIDATE_RKEY;
	}

	return 0;

error_out:
	rsp->req.transfer_len = 0;
	return NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
}

static u16 nvmet_rdma_map_sgl(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
{
	struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc *sgl = &rsp->req.cmd->common.dptr.ksgl;

	switch (sgl->type >> 4) {
	case NVME_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC:
		switch (sgl->type & 0xf) {
		case NVME_SGL_FMT_OFFSET:
			return nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_inline(rsp);
		default:
			pr_err("invalid SGL subtype: %#x\n", sgl->type);
			rsp->req.error_loc =
				offsetof(struct nvme_common_command, dptr);
			return NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_SC_DNR;
		}
	case NVME_KEY_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC:
		switch (sgl->type & 0xf) {
		case NVME_SGL_FMT_ADDRESS | NVME_SGL_FMT_INVALIDATE:
			return nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_keyed(rsp, sgl, true);
		case NVME_SGL_FMT_ADDRESS:
			return nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_keyed(rsp, sgl, false);
		default:
			pr_err("invalid SGL subtype: %#x\n", sgl->type);
			rsp->req.error_loc =
				offsetof(struct nvme_common_command, dptr);
			return NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_SC_DNR;
		}
	default:
		pr_err("invalid SGL type: %#x\n", sgl->type);
		rsp->req.error_loc = offsetof(struct nvme_common_command, dptr);
		return NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_TYPE | NVME_SC_DNR;
	}
}

static bool nvmet_rdma_execute_command(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue = rsp->queue;

	if (unlikely(atomic_sub_return(1 + rsp->n_rdma,
			&queue->sq_wr_avail) < 0)) {
		pr_debug("IB send queue full (needed %d): queue %u cntlid %u\n",
				1 + rsp->n_rdma, queue->idx,
				queue->nvme_sq.ctrl->cntlid);
		atomic_add(1 + rsp->n_rdma, &queue->sq_wr_avail);
		return false;
	}

	if (nvmet_rdma_need_data_in(rsp)) {
		if (rdma_rw_ctx_post(&rsp->rw, queue->cm_id->qp,
				queue->cm_id->port_num, &rsp->read_cqe, NULL))
			nvmet_req_complete(&rsp->req, NVME_SC_DATA_XFER_ERROR);
	} else {
		nvmet_req_execute(&rsp->req);
	}

	return true;
}

static void nvmet_rdma_handle_command(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue,
		struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *cmd)
{
	u16 status;

	ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(queue->dev->device,
		cmd->cmd->sge[0].addr, cmd->cmd->sge[0].length,
		DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
	ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(queue->dev->device,
		cmd->send_sge.addr, cmd->send_sge.length,
		DMA_TO_DEVICE);

	if (!nvmet_req_init(&cmd->req, &queue->nvme_cq,
			&queue->nvme_sq, &nvmet_rdma_ops))
		return;

	status = nvmet_rdma_map_sgl(cmd);
	if (status)
		goto out_err;

	if (unlikely(!nvmet_rdma_execute_command(cmd))) {
		spin_lock(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_lock);
		list_add_tail(&cmd->wait_list, &queue->rsp_wr_wait_list);
		spin_unlock(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_lock);
	}

	return;

out_err:
	nvmet_req_complete(&cmd->req, status);
}

static void nvmet_rdma_recv_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *cmd =
		container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct nvmet_rdma_cmd, cqe);
	struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue = cq->cq_context;
	struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp;

	if (unlikely(wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)) {
		if (wc->status != IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR) {
			pr_err("RECV for CQE 0x%p failed with status %s (%d)\n",
				wc->wr_cqe, ib_wc_status_msg(wc->status),
				wc->status);
			nvmet_rdma_error_comp(queue);
		}
		return;
	}

	if (unlikely(wc->byte_len < sizeof(struct nvme_command))) {
		pr_err("Ctrl Fatal Error: capsule size less than 64 bytes\n");
		nvmet_rdma_error_comp(queue);
		return;
	}

	cmd->queue = queue;
	rsp = nvmet_rdma_get_rsp(queue);
	if (unlikely(!rsp)) {
		/*
		 * we get here only under memory pressure,
		 * silently drop and have the host retry
		 * as we can't even fail it.
		 */
		nvmet_rdma_post_recv(queue->dev, cmd);
		return;
	}
	rsp->queue = queue;
	rsp->cmd = cmd;
	rsp->flags = 0;
	rsp->req.cmd = cmd->nvme_cmd;
	rsp->req.port = queue->port;
	rsp->n_rdma = 0;

	if (unlikely(queue->state != NVMET_RDMA_Q_LIVE)) {
		unsigned long flags;

		spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->state_lock, flags);
		if (queue->state == NVMET_RDMA_Q_CONNECTING)
			list_add_tail(&rsp->wait_list, &queue->rsp_wait_list);
		else
			nvmet_rdma_put_rsp(rsp);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->state_lock, flags);
		return;
	}

	nvmet_rdma_handle_command(queue, rsp);
}

static void nvmet_rdma_destroy_srq(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev)
{
	if (!ndev->srq)
		return;

	nvmet_rdma_free_cmds(ndev, ndev->srq_cmds, ndev->srq_size, false);
	ib_destroy_srq(ndev->srq);
}

static int nvmet_rdma_init_srq(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev)
{
	struct ib_srq_init_attr srq_attr = { NULL, };
	struct ib_srq *srq;
	size_t srq_size;
	int ret, i;

	srq_size = 4095;	/* XXX: tune */

	srq_attr.attr.max_wr = srq_size;
	srq_attr.attr.max_sge = 1 + ndev->inline_page_count;
	srq_attr.attr.srq_limit = 0;
	srq_attr.srq_type = IB_SRQT_BASIC;
	srq = ib_create_srq(ndev->pd, &srq_attr);
	if (IS_ERR(srq)) {
		/*
		 * If SRQs aren't supported we just go ahead and use normal
		 * non-shared receive queues.
		 */
		pr_info("SRQ requested but not supported.\n");
		return 0;
	}

	ndev->srq_cmds = nvmet_rdma_alloc_cmds(ndev, srq_size, false);
	if (IS_ERR(ndev->srq_cmds)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(ndev->srq_cmds);
		goto out_destroy_srq;
	}

	ndev->srq = srq;
	ndev->srq_size = srq_size;

	for (i = 0; i < srq_size; i++) {
		ret = nvmet_rdma_post_recv(ndev, &ndev->srq_cmds[i]);
		if (ret)
			goto out_free_cmds;
	}

	return 0;

out_free_cmds:
	nvmet_rdma_free_cmds(ndev, ndev->srq_cmds, ndev->srq_size, false);
out_destroy_srq:
	ib_destroy_srq(srq);
	return ret;
}

static void nvmet_rdma_free_dev(struct kref *ref)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev =
		container_of(ref, struct nvmet_rdma_device, ref);

	mutex_lock(&device_list_mutex);
	list_del(&ndev->entry);
	mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex);

	nvmet_rdma_destroy_srq(ndev);
	ib_dealloc_pd(ndev->pd);

	kfree(ndev);
}

static struct nvmet_rdma_device *
nvmet_rdma_find_get_device(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id)
{
	struct nvmet_port *port = cm_id->context;
	struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev;
	int inline_page_count;
	int inline_sge_count;
	int ret;

	mutex_lock(&device_list_mutex);
	list_for_each_entry(ndev, &device_list, entry) {
		if (ndev->device->node_guid == cm_id->device->node_guid &&
		    kref_get_unless_zero(&ndev->ref))
			goto out_unlock;
	}

	ndev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ndev), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ndev)
		goto out_err;

	inline_page_count = num_pages(port->inline_data_size);
	inline_sge_count = max(cm_id->device->attrs.max_sge_rd,
				cm_id->device->attrs.max_recv_sge) - 1;
	if (inline_page_count > inline_sge_count) {
		pr_warn("inline_data_size %d cannot be supported by device %s. Reducing to %lu.\n",
			port->inline_data_size, cm_id->device->name,
			inline_sge_count * PAGE_SIZE);
		port->inline_data_size = inline_sge_count * PAGE_SIZE;
		inline_page_count = inline_sge_count;
	}
	ndev->inline_data_size = port->inline_data_size;
	ndev->inline_page_count = inline_page_count;
	ndev->device = cm_id->device;
	kref_init(&ndev->ref);

	ndev->pd = ib_alloc_pd(ndev->device, 0);
	if (IS_ERR(ndev->pd))
		goto out_free_dev;

	if (nvmet_rdma_use_srq) {
		ret = nvmet_rdma_init_srq(ndev);
		if (ret)
			goto out_free_pd;
	}

	list_add(&ndev->entry, &device_list);
out_unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex);
	pr_debug("added %s.\n", ndev->device->name);
	return ndev;

out_free_pd:
	ib_dealloc_pd(ndev->pd);
out_free_dev:
	kfree(ndev);
out_err:
	mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex);
	return NULL;
}

static int nvmet_rdma_create_queue_ib(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
{
	struct ib_qp_init_attr qp_attr;
	struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev = queue->dev;
	int comp_vector, nr_cqe, ret, i;

	/*
	 * Spread the io queues across completion vectors,
	 * but still keep all admin queues on vector 0.
	 */
	comp_vector = !queue->host_qid ? 0 :
		queue->idx % ndev->device->num_comp_vectors;

	/*
	 * Reserve CQ slots for RECV + RDMA_READ/RDMA_WRITE + RDMA_SEND.
	 */
	nr_cqe = queue->recv_queue_size + 2 * queue->send_queue_size;

	queue->cq = ib_alloc_cq(ndev->device, queue,
			nr_cqe + 1, comp_vector,
			IB_POLL_WORKQUEUE);
	if (IS_ERR(queue->cq)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(queue->cq);
		pr_err("failed to create CQ cqe= %d ret= %d\n",
		       nr_cqe + 1, ret);
		goto out;
	}

	memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof(qp_attr));
	qp_attr.qp_context = queue;
	qp_attr.event_handler = nvmet_rdma_qp_event;
	qp_attr.send_cq = queue->cq;
	qp_attr.recv_cq = queue->cq;
	qp_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;
	qp_attr.qp_type = IB_QPT_RC;
	/* +1 for drain */
	qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr = queue->send_queue_size + 1;
	qp_attr.cap.max_rdma_ctxs = queue->send_queue_size;
	qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge = max(ndev->device->attrs.max_sge_rd,
					ndev->device->attrs.max_send_sge);

	if (ndev->srq) {
		qp_attr.srq = ndev->srq;
	} else {
		/* +1 for drain */
		qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = 1 + queue->recv_queue_size;
		qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = 1 + ndev->inline_page_count;
	}

	ret = rdma_create_qp(queue->cm_id, ndev->pd, &qp_attr);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("failed to create_qp ret= %d\n", ret);
		goto err_destroy_cq;
	}

	atomic_set(&queue->sq_wr_avail, qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr);

	pr_debug("%s: max_cqe= %d max_sge= %d sq_size = %d cm_id= %p\n",
		 __func__, queue->cq->cqe, qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge,
		 qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr, queue->cm_id);

	if (!ndev->srq) {
		for (i = 0; i < queue->recv_queue_size; i++) {
			queue->cmds[i].queue = queue;
			ret = nvmet_rdma_post_recv(ndev, &queue->cmds[i]);
			if (ret)
				goto err_destroy_qp;
		}
	}

out:
	return ret;

err_destroy_qp:
	rdma_destroy_qp(queue->cm_id);
err_destroy_cq:
	ib_free_cq(queue->cq);
	goto out;
}

static void nvmet_rdma_destroy_queue_ib(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
{
	struct ib_qp *qp = queue->cm_id->qp;

	ib_drain_qp(qp);
	rdma_destroy_id(queue->cm_id);
	ib_destroy_qp(qp);
	ib_free_cq(queue->cq);
}

static void nvmet_rdma_free_queue(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
{
	pr_debug("freeing queue %d\n", queue->idx);

	nvmet_sq_destroy(&queue->nvme_sq);

	nvmet_rdma_destroy_queue_ib(queue);
	if (!queue->dev->srq) {
		nvmet_rdma_free_cmds(queue->dev, queue->cmds,
				queue->recv_queue_size,
				!queue->host_qid);
	}
	nvmet_rdma_free_rsps(queue);
	ida_simple_remove(&nvmet_rdma_queue_ida, queue->idx);
	kfree(queue);
}

static void nvmet_rdma_release_queue_work(struct work_struct *w)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue =
		container_of(w, struct nvmet_rdma_queue, release_work);
	struct nvmet_rdma_device *dev = queue->dev;

	nvmet_rdma_free_queue(queue);

	kref_put(&dev->ref, nvmet_rdma_free_dev);
}

static int
nvmet_rdma_parse_cm_connect_req(struct rdma_conn_param *conn,
				struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
{
	struct nvme_rdma_cm_req *req;

	req = (struct nvme_rdma_cm_req *)conn->private_data;
	if (!req || conn->private_data_len == 0)
		return NVME_RDMA_CM_INVALID_LEN;

	if (le16_to_cpu(req->recfmt) != NVME_RDMA_CM_FMT_1_0)
		return NVME_RDMA_CM_INVALID_RECFMT;

	queue->host_qid = le16_to_cpu(req->qid);

	/*
	 * req->hsqsize corresponds to our recv queue size plus 1
	 * req->hrqsize corresponds to our send queue size
	 */
	queue->recv_queue_size = le16_to_cpu(req->hsqsize) + 1;
	queue->send_queue_size = le16_to_cpu(req->hrqsize);

	if (!queue->host_qid && queue->recv_queue_size > NVME_AQ_DEPTH)
		return NVME_RDMA_CM_INVALID_HSQSIZE;

	/* XXX: Should we enforce some kind of max for IO queues? */

	return 0;
}

static int nvmet_rdma_cm_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
				enum nvme_rdma_cm_status status)
{
	struct nvme_rdma_cm_rej rej;

	pr_debug("rejecting connect request: status %d (%s)\n",
		 status, nvme_rdma_cm_msg(status));

	rej.recfmt = cpu_to_le16(NVME_RDMA_CM_FMT_1_0);
	rej.sts = cpu_to_le16(status);

	return rdma_reject(cm_id, (void *)&rej, sizeof(rej));
}

static struct nvmet_rdma_queue *
nvmet_rdma_alloc_queue(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
		struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
		struct rdma_cm_event *event)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue;
	int ret;

	queue = kzalloc(sizeof(*queue), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!queue) {
		ret = NVME_RDMA_CM_NO_RSC;
		goto out_reject;
	}

	ret = nvmet_sq_init(&queue->nvme_sq);
	if (ret) {
		ret = NVME_RDMA_CM_NO_RSC;
		goto out_free_queue;
	}

	ret = nvmet_rdma_parse_cm_connect_req(&event->param.conn, queue);
	if (ret)
		goto out_destroy_sq;

	/*
	 * Schedules the actual release because calling rdma_destroy_id from
	 * inside a CM callback would trigger a deadlock. (great API design..)
	 */
	INIT_WORK(&queue->release_work, nvmet_rdma_release_queue_work);
	queue->dev = ndev;
	queue->cm_id = cm_id;

	spin_lock_init(&queue->state_lock);
	queue->state = NVMET_RDMA_Q_CONNECTING;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->rsp_wait_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_list);
	spin_lock_init(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_lock);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->free_rsps);
	spin_lock_init(&queue->rsps_lock);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->queue_list);

	queue->idx = ida_simple_get(&nvmet_rdma_queue_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (queue->idx < 0) {
		ret = NVME_RDMA_CM_NO_RSC;
		goto out_destroy_sq;
	}

	ret = nvmet_rdma_alloc_rsps(queue);
	if (ret) {
		ret = NVME_RDMA_CM_NO_RSC;
		goto out_ida_remove;
	}

	if (!ndev->srq) {
		queue->cmds = nvmet_rdma_alloc_cmds(ndev,
				queue->recv_queue_size,
				!queue->host_qid);
		if (IS_ERR(queue->cmds)) {
			ret = NVME_RDMA_CM_NO_RSC;
			goto out_free_responses;
		}
	}

	ret = nvmet_rdma_create_queue_ib(queue);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: creating RDMA queue failed (%d).\n",
			__func__, ret);
		ret = NVME_RDMA_CM_NO_RSC;
		goto out_free_cmds;
	}

	return queue;

out_free_cmds:
	if (!ndev->srq) {
		nvmet_rdma_free_cmds(queue->dev, queue->cmds,
				queue->recv_queue_size,
				!queue->host_qid);
	}
out_free_responses:
	nvmet_rdma_free_rsps(queue);
out_ida_remove:
	ida_simple_remove(&nvmet_rdma_queue_ida, queue->idx);
out_destroy_sq:
	nvmet_sq_destroy(&queue->nvme_sq);
out_free_queue:
	kfree(queue);
out_reject:
	nvmet_rdma_cm_reject(cm_id, ret);
	return NULL;
}

static void nvmet_rdma_qp_event(struct ib_event *event, void *priv)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue = priv;

	switch (event->event) {
	case IB_EVENT_COMM_EST:
		rdma_notify(queue->cm_id, event->event);
		break;
	default:
		pr_err("received IB QP event: %s (%d)\n",
		       ib_event_msg(event->event), event->event);
		break;
	}
}

static int nvmet_rdma_cm_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
		struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue,
		struct rdma_conn_param *p)
{
	struct rdma_conn_param  param = { };
	struct nvme_rdma_cm_rep priv = { };
	int ret = -ENOMEM;

	param.rnr_retry_count = 7;
	param.flow_control = 1;
	param.initiator_depth = min_t(u8, p->initiator_depth,
		queue->dev->device->attrs.max_qp_init_rd_atom);
	param.private_data = &priv;
	param.private_data_len = sizeof(priv);
	priv.recfmt = cpu_to_le16(NVME_RDMA_CM_FMT_1_0);
	priv.crqsize = cpu_to_le16(queue->recv_queue_size);

	ret = rdma_accept(cm_id, &param);
	if (ret)
		pr_err("rdma_accept failed (error code = %d)\n", ret);

	return ret;
}

static int nvmet_rdma_queue_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
		struct rdma_cm_event *event)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev;
	struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	ndev = nvmet_rdma_find_get_device(cm_id);
	if (!ndev) {
		nvmet_rdma_cm_reject(cm_id, NVME_RDMA_CM_NO_RSC);
		return -ECONNREFUSED;
	}

	queue = nvmet_rdma_alloc_queue(ndev, cm_id, event);
	if (!queue) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto put_device;
	}
	queue->port = cm_id->context;

	if (queue->host_qid == 0) {
		/* Let inflight controller teardown complete */
		flush_scheduled_work();
	}

	ret = nvmet_rdma_cm_accept(cm_id, queue, &event->param.conn);
	if (ret) {
		schedule_work(&queue->release_work);
		/* Destroying rdma_cm id is not needed here */
		return 0;
	}

	mutex_lock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
	list_add_tail(&queue->queue_list, &nvmet_rdma_queue_list);
	mutex_unlock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);

	return 0;

put_device:
	kref_put(&ndev->ref, nvmet_rdma_free_dev);

	return ret;
}

static void nvmet_rdma_queue_established(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->state_lock, flags);
	if (queue->state != NVMET_RDMA_Q_CONNECTING) {
		pr_warn("trying to establish a connected queue\n");
		goto out_unlock;
	}
	queue->state = NVMET_RDMA_Q_LIVE;

	while (!list_empty(&queue->rsp_wait_list)) {
		struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *cmd;

		cmd = list_first_entry(&queue->rsp_wait_list,
					struct nvmet_rdma_rsp, wait_list);
		list_del(&cmd->wait_list);

		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->state_lock, flags);
		nvmet_rdma_handle_command(queue, cmd);
		spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->state_lock, flags);
	}

out_unlock:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->state_lock, flags);
}

static void __nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
{
	bool disconnect = false;
	unsigned long flags;

	pr_debug("cm_id= %p queue->state= %d\n", queue->cm_id, queue->state);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->state_lock, flags);
	switch (queue->state) {
	case NVMET_RDMA_Q_CONNECTING:
	case NVMET_RDMA_Q_LIVE:
		queue->state = NVMET_RDMA_Q_DISCONNECTING;
		disconnect = true;
		break;
	case NVMET_RDMA_Q_DISCONNECTING:
		break;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->state_lock, flags);

	if (disconnect) {
		rdma_disconnect(queue->cm_id);
		schedule_work(&queue->release_work);
	}
}

static void nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
{
	bool disconnect = false;

	mutex_lock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
	if (!list_empty(&queue->queue_list)) {
		list_del_init(&queue->queue_list);
		disconnect = true;
	}
	mutex_unlock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);

	if (disconnect)
		__nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(queue);
}

static void nvmet_rdma_queue_connect_fail(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
		struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
{
	WARN_ON_ONCE(queue->state != NVMET_RDMA_Q_CONNECTING);

	mutex_lock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
	if (!list_empty(&queue->queue_list))
		list_del_init(&queue->queue_list);
	mutex_unlock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);

	pr_err("failed to connect queue %d\n", queue->idx);
	schedule_work(&queue->release_work);
}

/**
 * nvme_rdma_device_removal() - Handle RDMA device removal
 * @cm_id:	rdma_cm id, used for nvmet port
 * @queue:      nvmet rdma queue (cm id qp_context)
 *
 * DEVICE_REMOVAL event notifies us that the RDMA device is about
 * to unplug. Note that this event can be generated on a normal
 * queue cm_id and/or a device bound listener cm_id (where in this
 * case queue will be null).
 *
 * We registered an ib_client to handle device removal for queues,
 * so we only need to handle the listening port cm_ids. In this case
 * we nullify the priv to prevent double cm_id destruction and destroying
 * the cm_id implicitely by returning a non-zero rc to the callout.
 */
static int nvmet_rdma_device_removal(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
		struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
{
	struct nvmet_port *port;

	if (queue) {
		/*
		 * This is a queue cm_id. we have registered
		 * an ib_client to handle queues removal
		 * so don't interfear and just return.
		 */
		return 0;
	}

	port = cm_id->context;

	/*
	 * This is a listener cm_id. Make sure that
	 * future remove_port won't invoke a double
	 * cm_id destroy. use atomic xchg to make sure
	 * we don't compete with remove_port.
	 */
	if (xchg(&port->priv, NULL) != cm_id)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * We need to return 1 so that the core will destroy
	 * it's own ID.  What a great API design..
	 */
	return 1;
}

static int nvmet_rdma_cm_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
		struct rdma_cm_event *event)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue = NULL;
	int ret = 0;

	if (cm_id->qp)
		queue = cm_id->qp->qp_context;

	pr_debug("%s (%d): status %d id %p\n",
		rdma_event_msg(event->event), event->event,
		event->status, cm_id);

	switch (event->event) {
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST:
		ret = nvmet_rdma_queue_connect(cm_id, event);
		break;
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
		nvmet_rdma_queue_established(queue);
		break;
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE:
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT:
		nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(queue);
		break;
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
		ret = nvmet_rdma_device_removal(cm_id, queue);
		break;
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED:
		pr_debug("Connection rejected: %s\n",
			 rdma_reject_msg(cm_id, event->status));
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE:
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR:
		nvmet_rdma_queue_connect_fail(cm_id, queue);
		break;
	default:
		pr_err("received unrecognized RDMA CM event %d\n",
			event->event);
		break;
	}

	return ret;
}

static void nvmet_rdma_delete_ctrl(struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue;

restart:
	mutex_lock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
	list_for_each_entry(queue, &nvmet_rdma_queue_list, queue_list) {
		if (queue->nvme_sq.ctrl == ctrl) {
			list_del_init(&queue->queue_list);
			mutex_unlock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);

			__nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(queue);
			goto restart;
		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
}

static int nvmet_rdma_add_port(struct nvmet_port *port)
{
	struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id;
	struct sockaddr_storage addr = { };
	__kernel_sa_family_t af;
	int ret;

	switch (port->disc_addr.adrfam) {
	case NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP4:
		af = AF_INET;
		break;
	case NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP6:
		af = AF_INET6;
		break;
	default:
		pr_err("address family %d not supported\n",
				port->disc_addr.adrfam);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (port->inline_data_size < 0) {
		port->inline_data_size = NVMET_RDMA_DEFAULT_INLINE_DATA_SIZE;
	} else if (port->inline_data_size > NVMET_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE) {
		pr_warn("inline_data_size %u is too large, reducing to %u\n",
			port->inline_data_size,
			NVMET_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE);
		port->inline_data_size = NVMET_RDMA_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE;
	}

	ret = inet_pton_with_scope(&init_net, af, port->disc_addr.traddr,
			port->disc_addr.trsvcid, &addr);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("malformed ip/port passed: %s:%s\n",
			port->disc_addr.traddr, port->disc_addr.trsvcid);
		return ret;
	}

	cm_id = rdma_create_id(&init_net, nvmet_rdma_cm_handler, port,
			RDMA_PS_TCP, IB_QPT_RC);
	if (IS_ERR(cm_id)) {
		pr_err("CM ID creation failed\n");
		return PTR_ERR(cm_id);
	}

	/*
	 * Allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind a single port
	 * at the same time.
	 */
	ret = rdma_set_afonly(cm_id, 1);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("rdma_set_afonly failed (%d)\n", ret);
		goto out_destroy_id;
	}

	ret = rdma_bind_addr(cm_id, (struct sockaddr *)&addr);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("binding CM ID to %pISpcs failed (%d)\n",
			(struct sockaddr *)&addr, ret);
		goto out_destroy_id;
	}

	ret = rdma_listen(cm_id, 128);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("listening to %pISpcs failed (%d)\n",
			(struct sockaddr *)&addr, ret);
		goto out_destroy_id;
	}

	pr_info("enabling port %d (%pISpcs)\n",
		le16_to_cpu(port->disc_addr.portid), (struct sockaddr *)&addr);
	port->priv = cm_id;
	return 0;

out_destroy_id:
	rdma_destroy_id(cm_id);
	return ret;
}

static void nvmet_rdma_remove_port(struct nvmet_port *port)
{
	struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id = xchg(&port->priv, NULL);

	if (cm_id)
		rdma_destroy_id(cm_id);
}

static void nvmet_rdma_disc_port_addr(struct nvmet_req *req,
		struct nvmet_port *port, char *traddr)
{
	struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id = port->priv;

	if (inet_addr_is_any((struct sockaddr *)&cm_id->route.addr.src_addr)) {
		struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp =
			container_of(req, struct nvmet_rdma_rsp, req);
		struct rdma_cm_id *req_cm_id = rsp->queue->cm_id;
		struct sockaddr *addr = (void *)&req_cm_id->route.addr.src_addr;

		sprintf(traddr, "%pISc", addr);
	} else {
		memcpy(traddr, port->disc_addr.traddr, NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE);
	}
}

static const struct nvmet_fabrics_ops nvmet_rdma_ops = {
	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
	.type			= NVMF_TRTYPE_RDMA,
	.msdbd			= 1,
	.has_keyed_sgls		= 1,
	.add_port		= nvmet_rdma_add_port,
	.remove_port		= nvmet_rdma_remove_port,
	.queue_response		= nvmet_rdma_queue_response,
	.delete_ctrl		= nvmet_rdma_delete_ctrl,
	.disc_traddr		= nvmet_rdma_disc_port_addr,
};

static void nvmet_rdma_remove_one(struct ib_device *ib_device, void *client_data)
{
	struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue, *tmp;
	struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev;
	bool found = false;

	mutex_lock(&device_list_mutex);
	list_for_each_entry(ndev, &device_list, entry) {
		if (ndev->device == ib_device) {
			found = true;
			break;
		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex);

	if (!found)
		return;

	/*
	 * IB Device that is used by nvmet controllers is being removed,
	 * delete all queues using this device.
	 */
	mutex_lock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(queue, tmp, &nvmet_rdma_queue_list,
				 queue_list) {
		if (queue->dev->device != ib_device)
			continue;

		pr_info("Removing queue %d\n", queue->idx);
		list_del_init(&queue->queue_list);
		__nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(queue);
	}
	mutex_unlock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);

	flush_scheduled_work();
}

static struct ib_client nvmet_rdma_ib_client = {
	.name   = "nvmet_rdma",
	.remove = nvmet_rdma_remove_one
};

static int __init nvmet_rdma_init(void)
{
	int ret;

	ret = ib_register_client(&nvmet_rdma_ib_client);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = nvmet_register_transport(&nvmet_rdma_ops);
	if (ret)
		goto err_ib_client;

	return 0;

err_ib_client:
	ib_unregister_client(&nvmet_rdma_ib_client);
	return ret;
}

static void __exit nvmet_rdma_exit(void)
{
	nvmet_unregister_transport(&nvmet_rdma_ops);
	ib_unregister_client(&nvmet_rdma_ib_client);
	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&nvmet_rdma_queue_list));
	ida_destroy(&nvmet_rdma_queue_ida);
}

module_init(nvmet_rdma_init);
module_exit(nvmet_rdma_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_ALIAS("nvmet-transport-1"); /* 1 == NVMF_TRTYPE_RDMA */