/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* head.S -- common startup code for ColdFire CPUs.
*
* (C) Copyright 1999-2011, Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>.
*/
/*****************************************************************************/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/coldfire.h>
#include <asm/mcfsim.h>
#include <asm/mcfmmu.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* If we don't have a fixed memory size, then lets build in code
* to auto detect the DRAM size. Obviously this is the preferred
* method, and should work for most boards. It won't work for those
* that do not have their RAM starting at address 0, and it only
* works on SDRAM (not boards fitted with SRAM).
*/
#if [31mCONFIG_RAMSIZE[0m != 0
.macro GET_MEM_SIZE
movel #[31mCONFIG_RAMSIZE[0m,%d0 /* hard coded memory size */
.endm
#elif defined([31mCONFIG_M5206[0m) || defined([31mCONFIG_M5206e[0m) || \
defined([31mCONFIG_M5249[0m) || defined([31mCONFIG_M525x[0m) || \
defined([31mCONFIG_M527x[0m) || defined([31mCONFIG_M528x[0m) || \
defined([31mCONFIG_M5307[0m) || defined([31mCONFIG_M5407[0m)
/*
* Not all these devices have exactly the same DRAM controller,
* but the DCMR register is virtually identical - give or take
* a couple of bits. The only exception is the 5272 devices, their
* DRAM controller is quite different.
*/
.macro GET_MEM_SIZE
movel MCFSIM_DMR0,%d0 /* get mask for 1st bank */
btst #0,%d0 /* check if region enabled */
beq 1f
andl #0xfffc0000,%d0
beq 1f
addl #0x00040000,%d0 /* convert mask to size */
1:
movel MCFSIM_DMR1,%d1 /* get mask for 2nd bank */
btst #0,%d1 /* check if region enabled */
beq 2f
andl #0xfffc0000,%d1
beq 2f
addl #0x00040000,%d1
addl %d1,%d0 /* total mem size in d0 */
2:
.endm
#elif defined([31mCONFIG_M5272[0m)
.macro GET_MEM_SIZE
movel MCFSIM_CSOR7,%d0 /* get SDRAM address mask */
andil #0xfffff000,%d0 /* mask out chip select options */
negl %d0 /* negate bits */
.endm
#elif defined([31mCONFIG_M520x[0m)
.macro GET_MEM_SIZE
clrl %d0
movel MCFSIM_SDCS0, %d2 /* Get SDRAM chip select 0 config */
andl #0x1f, %d2 /* Get only the chip select size */
beq 3f /* Check if it is enabled */
addql #1, %d2 /* Form exponent */
moveql #1, %d0
lsll %d2, %d0 /* 2 ^ exponent */
3:
movel MCFSIM_SDCS1, %d2 /* Get SDRAM chip select 1 config */
andl #0x1f, %d2 /* Get only the chip select size */
beq 4f /* Check if it is enabled */
addql #1, %d2 /* Form exponent */
moveql #1, %d1
lsll %d2, %d1 /* 2 ^ exponent */
addl %d1, %d0 /* Total size of SDRAM in d0 */
4:
.endm
#else
#error "ERROR: I don't know how to probe your boards memory size?"
#endif
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* Boards and platforms can do specific early hardware setup if
* they need to. Most don't need this, define away if not required.
*/
#ifndef PLATFORM_SETUP
#define PLATFORM_SETUP
#endif
/*****************************************************************************/
.global _start
.global _rambase
.global _ramvec
.global _ramstart
.global _ramend
#if defined([31mCONFIG_UBOOT[0m)
.global _init_sp
#endif
/*****************************************************************************/
.data
/*
* During startup we store away the RAM setup. These are not in the
* bss, since their values are determined and written before the bss
* has been cleared.
*/
_rambase:
.long 0
_ramvec:
.long 0
_ramstart:
.long 0
_ramend:
.long 0
#if defined([31mCONFIG_UBOOT[0m)
_init_sp:
.long 0
#endif
/*****************************************************************************/
__HEAD
#ifdef [31mCONFIG_MMU[0m
_start0:
jmp _start
.global kernel_pg_dir
.equ kernel_pg_dir,_start0
.equ .,_start0+0x1000
#endif
/*
* This is the codes first entry point. This is where it all
* begins...
*/
_start:
nop /* filler */
movew #0x2700, %sr /* no interrupts */
movel #CACHE_INIT,%d0 /* disable cache */
movec %d0,%CACR
nop
#if defined([31mCONFIG_UBOOT[0m)
movel %sp,_init_sp /* save initial stack pointer */
#endif
#ifdef [31mCONFIG_MBAR[0m
movel #[31mCONFIG_MBAR[0m+1,%d0 /* configured MBAR address */
movec %d0,%MBAR /* set it */
#endif
/*
* Do any platform or board specific setup now. Most boards
* don't need anything. Those exceptions are define this in
* their board specific includes.
*/
PLATFORM_SETUP
/*
* Create basic memory configuration. Set VBR accordingly,
* and size memory.
*/
movel #[31mCONFIG_VECTORBASE[0m,%a7
movec %a7,%VBR /* set vectors addr */
movel %a7,_ramvec
movel #[31mCONFIG_RAMBASE[0m,%a7 /* mark the base of RAM */
movel %a7,_rambase
GET_MEM_SIZE /* macro code determines size */
addl %a7,%d0
movel %d0,_ramend /* set end ram addr */
/*
* Now that we know what the memory is, lets enable cache
* and get things moving. This is Coldfire CPU specific. Not
* all version cores have identical cache register setup. But
* it is very similar. Define the exact settings in the headers
* then the code here is the same for all.
*/
movel #ACR0_MODE,%d0 /* set RAM region for caching */
movec %d0,%ACR0
movel #ACR1_MODE,%d0 /* anything else to cache? */
movec %d0,%ACR1
#ifdef ACR2_MODE
movel #ACR2_MODE,%d0
movec %d0,%ACR2
movel #ACR3_MODE,%d0
movec %d0,%ACR3
#endif
movel #CACHE_MODE,%d0 /* enable cache */
movec %d0,%CACR
nop
#ifdef [31mCONFIG_MMU[0m
/*
* Identity mapping for the kernel region.
*/
movel #(MMUBASE+1),%d0 /* enable MMUBAR registers */
movec %d0,%MMUBAR
movel #MMUOR_CA,%d0 /* clear TLB entries */
movel %d0,MMUOR
movel #0,%d0 /* set ASID to 0 */
movec %d0,%asid
movel #MMUCR_EN,%d0 /* Enable the identity map */
movel %d0,MMUCR
nop /* sync i-pipeline */
movel #_vstart,%a0 /* jump to "virtual" space */
jmp %a0@
_vstart:
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
#ifdef [31mCONFIG_ROMFS_FS[0m
/*
* Move ROM filesystem above bss :-)
*/
lea __bss_start,%a0 /* get start of bss */
lea __bss_stop,%a1 /* set up destination */
movel %a0,%a2 /* copy of bss start */
movel 8(%a0),%d0 /* get size of ROMFS */
addql #8,%d0 /* allow for rounding */
andl #0xfffffffc, %d0 /* whole words */
addl %d0,%a0 /* copy from end */
addl %d0,%a1 /* copy from end */
movel %a1,_ramstart /* set start of ram */
_copy_romfs:
movel -(%a0),%d0 /* copy dword */
movel %d0,-(%a1)
cmpl %a0,%a2 /* check if at end */
bne _copy_romfs
#else /* CONFIG_ROMFS_FS */
lea __bss_stop,%a1
movel %a1,_ramstart
#endif /* CONFIG_ROMFS_FS */
/*
* Zero out the bss region.
*/
lea __bss_start,%a0 /* get start of bss */
lea __bss_stop,%a1 /* get end of bss */
clrl %d0 /* set value */
_clear_bss:
movel %d0,(%a0)+ /* clear each word */
cmpl %a0,%a1 /* check if at end */
bne _clear_bss
/*
* Load the current task pointer and stack.
*/
lea init_thread_union,%a0
lea THREAD_SIZE(%a0),%sp
#ifdef [31mCONFIG_MMU[0m
.global m68k_cputype
.global m68k_mmutype
.global m68k_fputype
.global m68k_machtype
movel #CPU_COLDFIRE,%d0
movel %d0,m68k_cputype /* Mark us as a ColdFire */
movel #MMU_COLDFIRE,%d0
movel %d0,m68k_mmutype
movel #FPUTYPE,%d0
movel %d0,m68k_fputype /* Mark FPU type */
movel #MACHINE,%d0
movel %d0,m68k_machtype /* Mark machine type */
lea init_task,%a2 /* Set "current" init task */
#endif
/*
* Assembler start up done, start code proper.
*/
jsr start_kernel /* start Linux kernel */
_exit:
jmp _exit /* should never get here */
/*****************************************************************************/