Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
/*
 * Generic pwmlib implementation
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2011 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Avionic Design GmbH
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 *  any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pwm.h>
#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>

#include <dt-bindings/pwm/pwm.h>

#define MAX_PWMS 1024

static DEFINE_MUTEX(pwm_lookup_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(pwm_lookup_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(pwm_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(pwm_chips);
static DECLARE_BITMAP(allocated_pwms, MAX_PWMS);
static RADIX_TREE(pwm_tree, GFP_KERNEL);

static struct pwm_device *pwm_to_device(unsigned int pwm)
{
	return radix_tree_lookup(&pwm_tree, pwm);
}

static int alloc_pwms(int pwm, unsigned int count)
{
	unsigned int from = 0;
	unsigned int start;

	if (pwm >= MAX_PWMS)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (pwm >= 0)
		from = pwm;

	start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(allocated_pwms, MAX_PWMS, from,
					   count, 0);

	if (pwm >= 0 && start != pwm)
		return -EEXIST;

	if (start + count > MAX_PWMS)
		return -ENOSPC;

	return start;
}

static void free_pwms(struct pwm_chip *chip)
{
	unsigned int i;

	for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++) {
		struct pwm_device *pwm = &chip->pwms[i];

		radix_tree_delete(&pwm_tree, pwm->pwm);
	}

	bitmap_clear(allocated_pwms, chip->base, chip->npwm);

	kfree(chip->pwms);
	chip->pwms = NULL;
}

static struct pwm_chip *pwmchip_find_by_name(const char *name)
{
	struct pwm_chip *chip;

	if (!name)
		return NULL;

	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);

	list_for_each_entry(chip, &pwm_chips, list) {
		const char *chip_name = dev_name(chip->dev);

		if (chip_name && strcmp(chip_name, name) == 0) {
			mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
			return chip;
		}
	}

	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);

	return NULL;
}

static int pwm_device_request(struct pwm_device *pwm, const char *label)
{
	int err;

	if (test_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags))
		return -EBUSY;

	if (!try_module_get(pwm->chip->ops->owner))
		return -ENODEV;

	if (pwm->chip->ops->request) {
		err = pwm->chip->ops->request(pwm->chip, pwm);
		if (err) {
			module_put(pwm->chip->ops->owner);
			return err;
		}
	}

	set_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags);
	pwm->label = label;

	return 0;
}

struct pwm_device *
of_pwm_xlate_with_flags(struct pwm_chip *pc, const struct of_phandle_args *args)
{
	struct pwm_device *pwm;

	if (pc->of_pwm_n_cells < 3)
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

	if (args->args[0] >= pc->npwm)
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

	pwm = pwm_request_from_chip(pc, args->args[0], NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(pwm))
		return pwm;

	pwm->args.period = args->args[1];

	if (args->args[2] & PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED)
		pwm->args.polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
	else
		pwm->args.polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;

	return pwm;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pwm_xlate_with_flags);

static struct pwm_device *
of_pwm_simple_xlate(struct pwm_chip *pc, const struct of_phandle_args *args)
{
	struct pwm_device *pwm;

	if (pc->of_pwm_n_cells < 2)
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

	if (args->args[0] >= pc->npwm)
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

	pwm = pwm_request_from_chip(pc, args->args[0], NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(pwm))
		return pwm;

	pwm->args.period = args->args[1];

	return pwm;
}

static void of_pwmchip_add(struct pwm_chip *chip)
{
	if (!chip->dev || !chip->dev->of_node)
		return;

	if (!chip->of_xlate) {
		chip->of_xlate = of_pwm_simple_xlate;
		chip->of_pwm_n_cells = 2;
	}

	of_node_get(chip->dev->of_node);
}

static void of_pwmchip_remove(struct pwm_chip *chip)
{
	if (chip->dev)
		of_node_put(chip->dev->of_node);
}

/**
 * pwm_set_chip_data() - set private chip data for a PWM
 * @pwm: PWM device
 * @data: pointer to chip-specific data
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 */
int pwm_set_chip_data(struct pwm_device *pwm, void *data)
{
	if (!pwm)
		return -EINVAL;

	pwm->chip_data = data;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_set_chip_data);

/**
 * pwm_get_chip_data() - get private chip data for a PWM
 * @pwm: PWM device
 *
 * Returns: A pointer to the chip-private data for the PWM device.
 */
void *pwm_get_chip_data(struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
	return pwm ? pwm->chip_data : NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_get_chip_data);

static bool pwm_ops_check(const struct pwm_ops *ops)
{
	/* driver supports legacy, non-atomic operation */
	if (ops->config && ops->enable && ops->disable)
		return true;

	/* driver supports atomic operation */
	if (ops->apply)
		return true;

	return false;
}

/**
 * pwmchip_add_with_polarity() - register a new PWM chip
 * @chip: the PWM chip to add
 * @polarity: initial polarity of PWM channels
 *
 * Register a new PWM chip. If chip->base < 0 then a dynamically assigned base
 * will be used. The initial polarity for all channels is specified by the
 * @polarity parameter.
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 */
int pwmchip_add_with_polarity(struct pwm_chip *chip,
			      enum pwm_polarity polarity)
{
	struct pwm_device *pwm;
	unsigned int i;
	int ret;

	if (!chip || !chip->dev || !chip->ops || !chip->npwm)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (!pwm_ops_check(chip->ops))
		return -EINVAL;

	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);

	ret = alloc_pwms(chip->base, chip->npwm);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	chip->pwms = kcalloc(chip->npwm, sizeof(*pwm), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!chip->pwms) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

	chip->base = ret;

	for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++) {
		pwm = &chip->pwms[i];

		pwm->chip = chip;
		pwm->pwm = chip->base + i;
		pwm->hwpwm = i;
		pwm->state.polarity = polarity;

		if (chip->ops->get_state)
			chip->ops->get_state(chip, pwm, &pwm->state);

		radix_tree_insert(&pwm_tree, pwm->pwm, pwm);
	}

	bitmap_set(allocated_pwms, chip->base, chip->npwm);

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->list);
	list_add(&chip->list, &pwm_chips);

	ret = 0;

	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
		of_pwmchip_add(chip);

	pwmchip_sysfs_export(chip);

out:
	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwmchip_add_with_polarity);

/**
 * pwmchip_add() - register a new PWM chip
 * @chip: the PWM chip to add
 *
 * Register a new PWM chip. If chip->base < 0 then a dynamically assigned base
 * will be used. The initial polarity for all channels is normal.
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 */
int pwmchip_add(struct pwm_chip *chip)
{
	return pwmchip_add_with_polarity(chip, PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwmchip_add);

/**
 * pwmchip_remove() - remove a PWM chip
 * @chip: the PWM chip to remove
 *
 * Removes a PWM chip. This function may return busy if the PWM chip provides
 * a PWM device that is still requested.
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 */
int pwmchip_remove(struct pwm_chip *chip)
{
	unsigned int i;
	int ret = 0;

	pwmchip_sysfs_unexport_children(chip);

	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);

	for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++) {
		struct pwm_device *pwm = &chip->pwms[i];

		if (test_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags)) {
			ret = -EBUSY;
			goto out;
		}
	}

	list_del_init(&chip->list);

	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
		of_pwmchip_remove(chip);

	free_pwms(chip);

	pwmchip_sysfs_unexport(chip);

out:
	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwmchip_remove);

/**
 * pwm_request() - request a PWM device
 * @pwm: global PWM device index
 * @label: PWM device label
 *
 * This function is deprecated, use pwm_get() instead.
 *
 * Returns: A pointer to a PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded error code on
 * failure.
 */
struct pwm_device *pwm_request(int pwm, const char *label)
{
	struct pwm_device *dev;
	int err;

	if (pwm < 0 || pwm >= MAX_PWMS)
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);

	dev = pwm_to_device(pwm);
	if (!dev) {
		dev = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
		goto out;
	}

	err = pwm_device_request(dev, label);
	if (err < 0)
		dev = ERR_PTR(err);

out:
	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);

	return dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_request);

/**
 * pwm_request_from_chip() - request a PWM device relative to a PWM chip
 * @chip: PWM chip
 * @index: per-chip index of the PWM to request
 * @label: a literal description string of this PWM
 *
 * Returns: A pointer to the PWM device at the given index of the given PWM
 * chip. A negative error code is returned if the index is not valid for the
 * specified PWM chip or if the PWM device cannot be requested.
 */
struct pwm_device *pwm_request_from_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip,
					 unsigned int index,
					 const char *label)
{
	struct pwm_device *pwm;
	int err;

	if (!chip || index >= chip->npwm)
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
	pwm = &chip->pwms[index];

	err = pwm_device_request(pwm, label);
	if (err < 0)
		pwm = ERR_PTR(err);

	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
	return pwm;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_request_from_chip);

/**
 * pwm_free() - free a PWM device
 * @pwm: PWM device
 *
 * This function is deprecated, use pwm_put() instead.
 */
void pwm_free(struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
	pwm_put(pwm);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_free);

/**
 * pwm_apply_state() - atomically apply a new state to a PWM device
 * @pwm: PWM device
 * @state: new state to apply. This can be adjusted by the PWM driver
 *	   if the requested config is not achievable, for example,
 *	   ->duty_cycle and ->period might be approximated.
 */
int pwm_apply_state(struct pwm_device *pwm, struct pwm_state *state)
{
	int err;

	if (!pwm || !state || !state->period ||
	    state->duty_cycle > state->period)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (!memcmp(state, &pwm->state, sizeof(*state)))
		return 0;

	if (pwm->chip->ops->apply) {
		err = pwm->chip->ops->apply(pwm->chip, pwm, state);
		if (err)
			return err;

		pwm->state = *state;
	} else {
		/*
		 * FIXME: restore the initial state in case of error.
		 */
		if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity) {
			if (!pwm->chip->ops->set_polarity)
				return -ENOTSUPP;

			/*
			 * Changing the polarity of a running PWM is
			 * only allowed when the PWM driver implements
			 * ->apply().
			 */
			if (pwm->state.enabled) {
				pwm->chip->ops->disable(pwm->chip, pwm);
				pwm->state.enabled = false;
			}

			err = pwm->chip->ops->set_polarity(pwm->chip, pwm,
							   state->polarity);
			if (err)
				return err;

			pwm->state.polarity = state->polarity;
		}

		if (state->period != pwm->state.period ||
		    state->duty_cycle != pwm->state.duty_cycle) {
			err = pwm->chip->ops->config(pwm->chip, pwm,
						     state->duty_cycle,
						     state->period);
			if (err)
				return err;

			pwm->state.duty_cycle = state->duty_cycle;
			pwm->state.period = state->period;
		}

		if (state->enabled != pwm->state.enabled) {
			if (state->enabled) {
				err = pwm->chip->ops->enable(pwm->chip, pwm);
				if (err)
					return err;
			} else {
				pwm->chip->ops->disable(pwm->chip, pwm);
			}

			pwm->state.enabled = state->enabled;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_apply_state);

/**
 * pwm_capture() - capture and report a PWM signal
 * @pwm: PWM device
 * @result: structure to fill with capture result
 * @timeout: time to wait, in milliseconds, before giving up on capture
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 */
int pwm_capture(struct pwm_device *pwm, struct pwm_capture *result,
		unsigned long timeout)
{
	int err;

	if (!pwm || !pwm->chip->ops)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (!pwm->chip->ops->capture)
		return -ENOSYS;

	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
	err = pwm->chip->ops->capture(pwm->chip, pwm, result, timeout);
	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);

	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_capture);

/**
 * pwm_adjust_config() - adjust the current PWM config to the PWM arguments
 * @pwm: PWM device
 *
 * This function will adjust the PWM config to the PWM arguments provided
 * by the DT or PWM lookup table. This is particularly useful to adapt
 * the bootloader config to the Linux one.
 */
int pwm_adjust_config(struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
	struct pwm_state state;
	struct pwm_args pargs;

	pwm_get_args(pwm, &pargs);
	pwm_get_state(pwm, &state);

	/*
	 * If the current period is zero it means that either the PWM driver
	 * does not support initial state retrieval or the PWM has not yet
	 * been configured.
	 *
	 * In either case, we setup the new period and polarity, and assign a
	 * duty cycle of 0.
	 */
	if (!state.period) {
		state.duty_cycle = 0;
		state.period = pargs.period;
		state.polarity = pargs.polarity;

		return pwm_apply_state(pwm, &state);
	}

	/*
	 * Adjust the PWM duty cycle/period based on the period value provided
	 * in PWM args.
	 */
	if (pargs.period != state.period) {
		u64 dutycycle = (u64)state.duty_cycle * pargs.period;

		do_div(dutycycle, state.period);
		state.duty_cycle = dutycycle;
		state.period = pargs.period;
	}

	/*
	 * If the polarity changed, we should also change the duty cycle.
	 */
	if (pargs.polarity != state.polarity) {
		state.polarity = pargs.polarity;
		state.duty_cycle = state.period - state.duty_cycle;
	}

	return pwm_apply_state(pwm, &state);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_adjust_config);

static struct pwm_chip *of_node_to_pwmchip(struct device_node *np)
{
	struct pwm_chip *chip;

	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);

	list_for_each_entry(chip, &pwm_chips, list)
		if (chip->dev && chip->dev->of_node == np) {
			mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
			return chip;
		}

	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);

	return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
}

/**
 * of_pwm_get() - request a PWM via the PWM framework
 * @np: device node to get the PWM from
 * @con_id: consumer name
 *
 * Returns the PWM device parsed from the phandle and index specified in the
 * "pwms" property of a device tree node or a negative error-code on failure.
 * Values parsed from the device tree are stored in the returned PWM device
 * object.
 *
 * If con_id is NULL, the first PWM device listed in the "pwms" property will
 * be requested. Otherwise the "pwm-names" property is used to do a reverse
 * lookup of the PWM index. This also means that the "pwm-names" property
 * becomes mandatory for devices that look up the PWM device via the con_id
 * parameter.
 *
 * Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
 * error code on failure.
 */
struct pwm_device *of_pwm_get(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id)
{
	struct pwm_device *pwm = NULL;
	struct of_phandle_args args;
	struct pwm_chip *pc;
	int index = 0;
	int err;

	if (con_id) {
		index = of_property_match_string(np, "pwm-names", con_id);
		if (index < 0)
			return ERR_PTR(index);
	}

	err = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "pwms", "#pwm-cells", index,
					 &args);
	if (err) {
		pr_debug("%s(): can't parse \"pwms\" property\n", __func__);
		return ERR_PTR(err);
	}

	pc = of_node_to_pwmchip(args.np);
	if (IS_ERR(pc)) {
		pr_debug("%s(): PWM chip not found\n", __func__);
		pwm = ERR_CAST(pc);
		goto put;
	}

	if (args.args_count != pc->of_pwm_n_cells) {
		pr_debug("%s: wrong #pwm-cells for %s\n", np->full_name,
			 args.np->full_name);
		pwm = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
		goto put;
	}

	pwm = pc->of_xlate(pc, &args);
	if (IS_ERR(pwm))
		goto put;

	/*
	 * If a consumer name was not given, try to look it up from the
	 * "pwm-names" property if it exists. Otherwise use the name of
	 * the user device node.
	 */
	if (!con_id) {
		err = of_property_read_string_index(np, "pwm-names", index,
						    &con_id);
		if (err < 0)
			con_id = np->name;
	}

	pwm->label = con_id;

put:
	of_node_put(args.np);

	return pwm;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pwm_get);

/**
 * pwm_add_table() - register PWM device consumers
 * @table: array of consumers to register
 * @num: number of consumers in table
 */
void pwm_add_table(struct pwm_lookup *table, size_t num)
{
	mutex_lock(&pwm_lookup_lock);

	while (num--) {
		list_add_tail(&table->list, &pwm_lookup_list);
		table++;
	}

	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lookup_lock);
}

/**
 * pwm_remove_table() - unregister PWM device consumers
 * @table: array of consumers to unregister
 * @num: number of consumers in table
 */
void pwm_remove_table(struct pwm_lookup *table, size_t num)
{
	mutex_lock(&pwm_lookup_lock);

	while (num--) {
		list_del(&table->list);
		table++;
	}

	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lookup_lock);
}

/**
 * pwm_get() - look up and request a PWM device
 * @dev: device for PWM consumer
 * @con_id: consumer name
 *
 * Lookup is first attempted using DT. If the device was not instantiated from
 * a device tree, a PWM chip and a relative index is looked up via a table
 * supplied by board setup code (see pwm_add_table()).
 *
 * Once a PWM chip has been found the specified PWM device will be requested
 * and is ready to be used.
 *
 * Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
 * error code on failure.
 */
struct pwm_device *pwm_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
{
	struct pwm_device *pwm = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
	const char *dev_id = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
	struct pwm_chip *chip = NULL;
	unsigned int best = 0;
	struct pwm_lookup *p, *chosen = NULL;
	unsigned int match;

	/* look up via DT first */
	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dev && dev->of_node)
		return of_pwm_get(dev->of_node, con_id);

	/*
	 * We look up the provider in the static table typically provided by
	 * board setup code. We first try to lookup the consumer device by
	 * name. If the consumer device was passed in as NULL or if no match
	 * was found, we try to find the consumer by directly looking it up
	 * by name.
	 *
	 * If a match is found, the provider PWM chip is looked up by name
	 * and a PWM device is requested using the PWM device per-chip index.
	 *
	 * The lookup algorithm was shamelessly taken from the clock
	 * framework:
	 *
	 * We do slightly fuzzy matching here:
	 *  An entry with a NULL ID is assumed to be a wildcard.
	 *  If an entry has a device ID, it must match
	 *  If an entry has a connection ID, it must match
	 * Then we take the most specific entry - with the following order
	 * of precedence: dev+con > dev only > con only.
	 */
	mutex_lock(&pwm_lookup_lock);

	list_for_each_entry(p, &pwm_lookup_list, list) {
		match = 0;

		if (p->dev_id) {
			if (!dev_id || strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id))
				continue;

			match += 2;
		}

		if (p->con_id) {
			if (!con_id || strcmp(p->con_id, con_id))
				continue;

			match += 1;
		}

		if (match > best) {
			chosen = p;

			if (match != 3)
				best = match;
			else
				break;
		}
	}

	if (!chosen) {
		pwm = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
		goto out;
	}

	chip = pwmchip_find_by_name(chosen->provider);
	if (!chip)
		goto out;

	pwm = pwm_request_from_chip(chip, chosen->index, con_id ?: dev_id);
	if (IS_ERR(pwm))
		goto out;

	pwm->args.period = chosen->period;
	pwm->args.polarity = chosen->polarity;

out:
	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lookup_lock);
	return pwm;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_get);

/**
 * pwm_put() - release a PWM device
 * @pwm: PWM device
 */
void pwm_put(struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
	if (!pwm)
		return;

	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);

	if (!test_and_clear_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags)) {
		pr_warn("PWM device already freed\n");
		goto out;
	}

	if (pwm->chip->ops->free)
		pwm->chip->ops->free(pwm->chip, pwm);

	pwm->label = NULL;

	module_put(pwm->chip->ops->owner);
out:
	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_put);

static void devm_pwm_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
{
	pwm_put(*(struct pwm_device **)res);
}

/**
 * devm_pwm_get() - resource managed pwm_get()
 * @dev: device for PWM consumer
 * @con_id: consumer name
 *
 * This function performs like pwm_get() but the acquired PWM device will
 * automatically be released on driver detach.
 *
 * Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
 * error code on failure.
 */
struct pwm_device *devm_pwm_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
{
	struct pwm_device **ptr, *pwm;

	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_pwm_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ptr)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	pwm = pwm_get(dev, con_id);
	if (!IS_ERR(pwm)) {
		*ptr = pwm;
		devres_add(dev, ptr);
	} else {
		devres_free(ptr);
	}

	return pwm;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_pwm_get);

/**
 * devm_of_pwm_get() - resource managed of_pwm_get()
 * @dev: device for PWM consumer
 * @np: device node to get the PWM from
 * @con_id: consumer name
 *
 * This function performs like of_pwm_get() but the acquired PWM device will
 * automatically be released on driver detach.
 *
 * Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
 * error code on failure.
 */
struct pwm_device *devm_of_pwm_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
				   const char *con_id)
{
	struct pwm_device **ptr, *pwm;

	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_pwm_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ptr)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	pwm = of_pwm_get(np, con_id);
	if (!IS_ERR(pwm)) {
		*ptr = pwm;
		devres_add(dev, ptr);
	} else {
		devres_free(ptr);
	}

	return pwm;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_pwm_get);

static int devm_pwm_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
{
	struct pwm_device **p = res;

	if (WARN_ON(!p || !*p))
		return 0;

	return *p == data;
}

/**
 * devm_pwm_put() - resource managed pwm_put()
 * @dev: device for PWM consumer
 * @pwm: PWM device
 *
 * Release a PWM previously allocated using devm_pwm_get(). Calling this
 * function is usually not needed because devm-allocated resources are
 * automatically released on driver detach.
 */
void devm_pwm_put(struct device *dev, struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_pwm_release, devm_pwm_match, pwm));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_pwm_put);

/**
  * pwm_can_sleep() - report whether PWM access will sleep
  * @pwm: PWM device
  *
  * Returns: True if accessing the PWM can sleep, false otherwise.
  */
bool pwm_can_sleep(struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
	return true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_can_sleep);

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
static void pwm_dbg_show(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct seq_file *s)
{
	unsigned int i;

	for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++) {
		struct pwm_device *pwm = &chip->pwms[i];
		struct pwm_state state;

		pwm_get_state(pwm, &state);

		seq_printf(s, " pwm-%-3d (%-20.20s):", i, pwm->label);

		if (test_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags))
			seq_puts(s, " requested");

		if (state.enabled)
			seq_puts(s, " enabled");

		seq_printf(s, " period: %u ns", state.period);
		seq_printf(s, " duty: %u ns", state.duty_cycle);
		seq_printf(s, " polarity: %s",
			   state.polarity ? "inverse" : "normal");

		seq_puts(s, "\n");
	}
}

static void *pwm_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
{
	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
	s->private = "";

	return seq_list_start(&pwm_chips, *pos);
}

static void *pwm_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
	s->private = "\n";

	return seq_list_next(v, &pwm_chips, pos);
}

static void pwm_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
{
	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
}

static int pwm_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
{
	struct pwm_chip *chip = list_entry(v, struct pwm_chip, list);

	seq_printf(s, "%s%s/%s, %d PWM device%s\n", (char *)s->private,
		   chip->dev->bus ? chip->dev->bus->name : "no-bus",
		   dev_name(chip->dev), chip->npwm,
		   (chip->npwm != 1) ? "s" : "");

	if (chip->ops->dbg_show)
		chip->ops->dbg_show(chip, s);
	else
		pwm_dbg_show(chip, s);

	return 0;
}

static const struct seq_operations pwm_seq_ops = {
	.start = pwm_seq_start,
	.next = pwm_seq_next,
	.stop = pwm_seq_stop,
	.show = pwm_seq_show,
};

static int pwm_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return seq_open(file, &pwm_seq_ops);
}

static const struct file_operations pwm_debugfs_ops = {
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
	.open = pwm_seq_open,
	.read = seq_read,
	.llseek = seq_lseek,
	.release = seq_release,
};

static int __init pwm_debugfs_init(void)
{
	debugfs_create_file("pwm", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, NULL, NULL,
			    &pwm_debugfs_ops);

	return 0;
}
subsys_initcall(pwm_debugfs_init);
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */