Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
config CONFIG_MMU
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
	bool

config CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ILOG2_U32
	def_bool n

config CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ILOG2_U64
	def_bool n

config CONFIG_GENERIC_HWEIGHT
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
	def_bool y if CONFIG_BUG

config CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
	def_bool y if CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_PREEMPT

config CONFIG_PGSTE
	def_bool y if CONFIG_KVM

config CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_KEXEC
	def_bool y
	select CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE

config CONFIG_AUDIT_ARCH
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_NO_IOPORT_MAP
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS
	def_bool n

config CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_S390
	def_bool y
	select CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
	select CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
	select CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
	select CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
	select CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KCOV
	select CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
	select CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
	select CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_BH
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQ
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQSAVE
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_READ_TRYLOCK
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_BH
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQ
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_BH
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQ
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK_BH
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_BH
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQ
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_BH
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQ
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQSAVE
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_TRYLOCK
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_BH
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQ
	select CONFIG_ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE
	select CONFIG_ARCH_SAVE_PAGE_KEYS if CONFIG_HIBERNATION
	select CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
	select CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
	select CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP
	select CONFIG_ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF
	select CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT
	select ARCH_WANTS_PROT_NUMA_PROT_NONE
	select CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_UBSAN_NO_NULL
	select CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
	select CONFIG_BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT
	select CONFIG_CLONE_BACKWARDS2
	select CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
	select CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
	select CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
	select CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES if !CONFIG_SMP
	select CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT
	select CONFIG_GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
	select CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
	select CONFIG_HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE if CONFIG_SLUB
	select CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
	select CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_EARLY_PFN_TO_NID
	select CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HARDENED_USERCOPY
	select CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
	select CONFIG_CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS if !CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z9_109_FEATURES
	select CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
	select CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
	select CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
	select CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
	select CONFIG_HAVE_EBPF_JIT if CONFIG_PACK_STACK && CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z196_FEATURES
	select CONFIG_HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
	select CONFIG_HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
	select CONFIG_HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
	select CONFIG_HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
	select CONFIG_HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
	select CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
	select CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
	select CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
	select CONFIG_HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
	select CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
	select CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
	select CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
	select CONFIG_HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG if CONFIG_FUTEX
	select CONFIG_HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
	select CONFIG_HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
	select CONFIG_HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
	select CONFIG_HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
	select CONFIG_HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
	select CONFIG_HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
	select CONFIG_HAVE_KPROBES
	select CONFIG_HAVE_KRETPROBES
	select CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
	select CONFIG_HAVE_LIVEPATCH
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
	select CONFIG_HAVE_OPROFILE
	select CONFIG_HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
	select CONFIG_HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
	select CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
	select CONFIG_HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
	select CONFIG_MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
	select CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
	select CONFIG_OLD_SIGACTION
	select CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
	select CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
	select CONFIG_SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
	select CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
	select CONFIG_TTY
	select CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
	select CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME
	select CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS
	select CONFIG_HAVE_NMI


config CONFIG_SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS
	int
	default 4

source "init/Kconfig"

source "kernel/Kconfig.freezer"

source "kernel/livepatch/Kconfig"

menu "Processor type and features"

config CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z900_FEATURES
	def_bool n

config CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z990_FEATURES
	def_bool n
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z900_FEATURES

config CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z9_109_FEATURES
	def_bool n
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z990_FEATURES

config CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES
	def_bool n
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z9_109_FEATURES

config CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z196_FEATURES
	def_bool n
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES

config CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_ZEC12_FEATURES
	def_bool n
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z196_FEATURES

config CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z13_FEATURES
	def_bool n
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_ZEC12_FEATURES

choice
	prompt "Processor type"
	default CONFIG_MARCH_Z196

config CONFIG_MARCH_Z900
	bool "IBM zSeries model z800 and z900"
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z900_FEATURES
	help
	  Select this to enable optimizations for model z800/z900 (2064 and
	  2066 series). This will enable some optimizations that are not
	  available on older ESA/390 (31 Bit) only CPUs.

config CONFIG_MARCH_Z990
	bool "IBM zSeries model z890 and z990"
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z990_FEATURES
	help
	  Select this to enable optimizations for model z890/z990 (2084 and
	  2086 series). The kernel will be slightly faster but will not work
	  on older machines.

config CONFIG_MARCH_Z9_109
	bool "IBM System z9"
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z9_109_FEATURES
	help
	  Select this to enable optimizations for IBM System z9 (2094 and
	  2096 series). The kernel will be slightly faster but will not work
	  on older machines.

config CONFIG_MARCH_Z10
	bool "IBM System z10"
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES
	help
	  Select this to enable optimizations for IBM System z10 (2097 and
	  2098 series). The kernel will be slightly faster but will not work
	  on older machines.

config CONFIG_MARCH_Z196
	bool "IBM zEnterprise 114 and 196"
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z196_FEATURES
	help
	  Select this to enable optimizations for IBM zEnterprise 114 and 196
	  (2818 and 2817 series). The kernel will be slightly faster but will
	  not work on older machines.

config CONFIG_MARCH_ZEC12
	bool "IBM zBC12 and zEC12"
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_ZEC12_FEATURES
	help
	  Select this to enable optimizations for IBM zBC12 and zEC12 (2828 and
	  2827 series). The kernel will be slightly faster but will not work on
	  older machines.

config CONFIG_MARCH_Z13
	bool "IBM z13s and z13"
	select CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z13_FEATURES
	help
	  Select this to enable optimizations for IBM z13s and z13 (2965 and
	  2964 series). The kernel will be slightly faster but will not work on
	  older machines.

endchoice

config CONFIG_MARCH_Z900_TUNE
	def_bool CONFIG_TUNE_Z900 || CONFIG_MARCH_Z900 && CONFIG_TUNE_DEFAULT

config CONFIG_MARCH_Z990_TUNE
	def_bool CONFIG_TUNE_Z990 || CONFIG_MARCH_Z990 && CONFIG_TUNE_DEFAULT

config CONFIG_MARCH_Z9_109_TUNE
	def_bool CONFIG_TUNE_Z9_109 || CONFIG_MARCH_Z9_109 && CONFIG_TUNE_DEFAULT

config CONFIG_MARCH_Z10_TUNE
	def_bool CONFIG_TUNE_Z10 || CONFIG_MARCH_Z10 && CONFIG_TUNE_DEFAULT

config CONFIG_MARCH_Z196_TUNE
	def_bool CONFIG_TUNE_Z196 || CONFIG_MARCH_Z196 && CONFIG_TUNE_DEFAULT

config CONFIG_MARCH_ZEC12_TUNE
	def_bool CONFIG_TUNE_ZEC12 || CONFIG_MARCH_ZEC12 && CONFIG_TUNE_DEFAULT

config CONFIG_MARCH_Z13_TUNE
	def_bool CONFIG_TUNE_Z13 || CONFIG_MARCH_Z13 && CONFIG_TUNE_DEFAULT

choice
	prompt "Tune code generation"
	default CONFIG_TUNE_DEFAULT
	help
	  Cause the compiler to tune (-mtune) the generated code for a machine.
	  This will make the code run faster on the selected machine but
	  somewhat slower on other machines.
	  This option only changes how the compiler emits instructions, not the
	  selection of instructions itself, so the resulting kernel will run on
	  all other machines.

config CONFIG_TUNE_DEFAULT
	bool "Default"
	help
	  Tune the generated code for the target processor for which the kernel
	  will be compiled.

config CONFIG_TUNE_Z900
	bool "IBM zSeries model z800 and z900"

config CONFIG_TUNE_Z990
	bool "IBM zSeries model z890 and z990"

config CONFIG_TUNE_Z9_109
	bool "IBM System z9"

config CONFIG_TUNE_Z10
	bool "IBM System z10"

config CONFIG_TUNE_Z196
	bool "IBM zEnterprise 114 and 196"

config CONFIG_TUNE_ZEC12
	bool "IBM zBC12 and zEC12"

config CONFIG_TUNE_Z13
	bool "IBM z13"

endchoice

config CONFIG_64BIT
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_COMPAT
	def_bool y
	prompt "Kernel support for 31 bit emulation"
	select CONFIG_COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF if CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF
	select CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
	select CONFIG_COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
	depends on CONFIG_MULTIUSER
	help
	  Select this option if you want to enable your system kernel to
	  handle system-calls from ELF binaries for 31 bit ESA.  This option
	  (and some other stuff like libraries and such) is needed for
	  executing 31 bit applications.  It is safe to say "Y".

config CONFIG_SYSVIPC_COMPAT
	def_bool y if CONFIG_COMPAT && CONFIG_SYSVIPC

config CONFIG_KEYS_COMPAT
	def_bool y if CONFIG_COMPAT && CONFIG_KEYS

config CONFIG_SMP
	def_bool y
	prompt "Symmetric multi-processing support"
	---help---
	  This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If you have
	  a system with only one CPU, like most personal computers, say N. If
	  you have a system with more than one CPU, say Y.

	  If you say N here, the kernel will run on uni- and multiprocessor
	  machines, but will use only one CPU of a multiprocessor machine. If
	  you say Y here, the kernel will run on many, but not all,
	  uniprocessor machines. On a uniprocessor machine, the kernel
	  will run faster if you say N here.

	  See also the CONFIG_SMP-HOWTO available at
	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.

	  Even if you don't know what to do here, say Y.

config CONFIG_NR_CPUS
	int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)"
	range 2 512
	depends on CONFIG_SMP
	default "64"
	help
	  This allows you to specify the maximum number of CPUs which this
	  kernel will support. The maximum supported value is 512 and the
	  minimum value which makes sense is 2.

	  This is purely to save memory - each supported CPU adds
	  approximately sixteen kilobytes to the kernel image.

config CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	def_bool y
	prompt "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
	depends on CONFIG_SMP
	help
	  Say Y here to be able to turn CPUs off and on. CPUs
	  can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#.
	  Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.

# Some CONFIG_NUMA nodes have memory ranges that span
# other nodes.	Even though a pfn is valid and
# between a node's start and end pfns, it may not
# reside on that node.	See memmap_init_zone()
# for details. <- They meant memory holes!
config CONFIG_NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES
	def_bool CONFIG_NUMA

config CONFIG_NUMA
	bool "NUMA support"
	depends on CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_SCHED_TOPOLOGY
	default n
	help
	  Enable CONFIG_NUMA support

	  This option adds CONFIG_NUMA support to the kernel.

	  An operation mode can be selected by appending
	  numa=<method> to the kernel command line.

	  The default behaviour is identical to appending numa=plain to
	  the command line. This will create just one node with all
	  available memory and all CPUs in it.

config CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT
	int "Maximum NUMA nodes (as a power of 2)"
	range 1 10
	depends on CONFIG_NUMA
	default "4"
	help
	  Specify the maximum number of CONFIG_NUMA nodes available on the target
	  system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.

menu "Select NUMA modes"
	depends on CONFIG_NUMA

config CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
	bool "NUMA emulation"
	default y
	help
	  Numa emulation mode will split the available system memory into
	  equal chunks which then are distributed over the configured number
	  of nodes in a round-robin manner.

	  The number of fake nodes is limited by the number of available memory
	  chunks (i.e. memory size / fake size) and the number of supported
	  nodes in the kernel.

	  The CPUs are assigned to the nodes in a way that partially respects
	  the original machine topology (if supported by the machine).
	  Fair distribution of the CPUs is not guaranteed.

config CONFIG_EMU_SIZE
	hex "NUMA emulation memory chunk size"
	default 0x10000000
	range 0x400000 0x100000000
	depends on CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
	help
	  Select the default size by which the memory is chopped and then
	  assigned to emulated CONFIG_NUMA nodes.

	  This can be overridden by specifying

	  emu_size=<n>

	  on the kernel command line where also suffixes K, CONFIG_M, CONFIG_G, and T are
	  supported.

endmenu

config CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
	def_bool n

config CONFIG_SCHED_MC
	def_bool n

config CONFIG_SCHED_BOOK
	def_bool n

config CONFIG_SCHED_DRAWER
	def_bool n

config CONFIG_SCHED_TOPOLOGY
	def_bool y
	prompt "Topology scheduler support"
	depends on CONFIG_SMP
	select CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
	select CONFIG_SCHED_MC
	select CONFIG_SCHED_BOOK
	select CONFIG_SCHED_DRAWER
	help
	  Topology scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
	  making when dealing with machines that have multi-threading,
	  multiple cores or multiple books.

source kernel/Kconfig.preempt

source kernel/Kconfig.hz

endmenu

menu "Memory setup"

config CONFIG_ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
	def_bool y
	select CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
	select CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP

config CONFIG_ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
	def_bool y if CONFIG_SPARSEMEM

config CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
	def_bool y

config CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER
	int
	default "9"

source "mm/Kconfig"

config CONFIG_PACK_STACK
	def_bool y
	prompt "Pack kernel stack"
	help
	  This option enables the compiler option -mkernel-backchain if it
	  is available. If the option is available the compiler supports
	  the new stack layout which dramatically reduces the minimum stack
	  frame size. With an old compiler a non-leaf function needs a
	  minimum of 96 bytes on 31 bit and 160 bytes on 64 bit. With
	  -mkernel-backchain the minimum size drops to 16 byte on 31 bit
	  and 24 byte on 64 bit.

	  Say Y if you are unsure.

config CONFIG_CHECK_STACK
	def_bool y
	prompt "Detect kernel stack overflow"
	help
	  This option enables the compiler option -mstack-guard and
	  -mstack-size if they are available. If the compiler supports them
	  it will emit additional code to each function prolog to trigger
	  an illegal operation if the kernel stack is about to overflow.

	  Say N if you are unsure.

config CONFIG_STACK_GUARD
	int "Size of the guard area (128-1024)"
	range 128 1024
	depends on CONFIG_CHECK_STACK
	default "256"
	help
	  This allows you to specify the size of the guard area at the lower
	  end of the kernel stack. If the kernel stack points into the guard
	  area on function entry an illegal operation is triggered. The size
	  needs to be a power of 2. Please keep in mind that the size of an
	  interrupt frame is 184 bytes for 31 bit and 328 bytes on 64 bit.
	  The minimum size for the stack guard should be 256 for 31 bit and
	  512 for 64 bit.

config CONFIG_WARN_DYNAMIC_STACK
	def_bool n
	prompt "Emit compiler warnings for function with dynamic stack usage"
	help
	  This option enables the compiler option -mwarn-dynamicstack. If the
	  compiler supports this options generates warnings for functions
	  that dynamically allocate stack space using alloca.

	  Say N if you are unsure.

endmenu

menu "I/O subsystem"

config CONFIG_QDIO
	def_tristate y
	prompt "QDIO support"
	---help---
	  This driver provides the Queued Direct I/O base support for
	  IBM System z.

	  To compile this driver as a module, choose CONFIG_M here: the
	  module will be called qdio.

	  If unsure, say Y.

menuconfig CONFIG_PCI
	bool "PCI support"
	select CONFIG_PCI_MSI
	select CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT
	help
	  Enable CONFIG_PCI support.

if CONFIG_PCI

config CONFIG_PCI_NR_FUNCTIONS
	int "Maximum number of PCI functions (1-4096)"
	range 1 4096
	default "64"
	help
	  This allows you to specify the maximum number of CONFIG_PCI functions which
	  this kernel will support.

source "drivers/pci/Kconfig"

endif	# CONFIG_PCI

config CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
	def_bool CONFIG_PCI

config CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
	def_bool CONFIG_PCI

config CONFIG_IOMMU_HELPER
	def_bool CONFIG_PCI

config CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
	def_bool CONFIG_PCI

config CONFIG_NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
	def_bool CONFIG_PCI

config CONFIG_CHSC_SCH
	def_tristate m
	prompt "Support for CHSC subchannels"
	help
	  This driver allows usage of CHSC subchannels. CONFIG_A CHSC subchannel
	  is usually present on LPAR only.
	  The driver creates a device /dev/chsc, which may be used to
	  obtain I/O configuration information about the machine and
	  to issue asynchronous chsc commands (DANGEROUS).
	  You will usually only want to use this interface on a special
	  LPAR designated for system management.

	  To compile this driver as a module, choose CONFIG_M here: the
	  module will be called chsc_sch.

	  If unsure, say N.

config CONFIG_SCM_BUS
	def_bool y
	prompt "SCM bus driver"
	help
	  Bus driver for Storage Class Memory.

config CONFIG_EADM_SCH
	def_tristate m
	prompt "Support for EADM subchannels"
	depends on CONFIG_SCM_BUS
	help
	  This driver allows usage of EADM subchannels. EADM subchannels act
	  as a communication vehicle for SCM increments.

	  To compile this driver as a module, choose CONFIG_M here: the
	  module will be called eadm_sch.

endmenu

menu "Dump support"

config CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
	bool "kernel crash dumps"
	depends on CONFIG_SMP
	select CONFIG_KEXEC
	help
	  Generate crash dump after being started by kexec.
	  Crash dump kernels are loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools
	  into a specially reserved region and then later executed after
	  a crash by kdump/kexec.
	  Refer to <file:Documentation/s390/zfcpdump.txt> for more details on this.
	  This option also enables s390 zfcpdump.
	  See also <file:Documentation/s390/zfcpdump.txt>

endmenu

menu "Executable file formats / Emulations"

source "fs/Kconfig.binfmt"

config CONFIG_SECCOMP
	def_bool y
	prompt "Enable seccomp to safely compute untrusted bytecode"
	depends on CONFIG_PROC_FS
	help
	  This kernel feature is useful for number crunching applications
	  that may need to compute untrusted bytecode during their
	  execution. By using pipes or other transports made available to
	  the process as file descriptors supporting the read/write
	  syscalls, it's possible to isolate those applications in
	  their own address space using seccomp. Once seccomp is
	  enabled via /proc/<pid>/seccomp, it cannot be disabled
	  and the task is only allowed to execute a few safe syscalls
	  defined by each seccomp mode.

	  If unsure, say Y.

endmenu

menu "Power Management"

config CONFIG_ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
	def_bool y

source "kernel/power/Kconfig"

endmenu

source "net/Kconfig"

config CONFIG_PCMCIA
	def_bool n

config CONFIG_CCW
	def_bool y

source "drivers/Kconfig"

source "fs/Kconfig"

source "arch/s390/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"

source "crypto/Kconfig"

source "lib/Kconfig"

menu "Virtualization"

config CONFIG_PFAULT
	def_bool y
	prompt "Pseudo page fault support"
	help
	  Select this option, if you want to use CONFIG_PFAULT pseudo page fault
	  handling under VM. If running native or in LPAR, this option
	  has no effect. If your VM does not support CONFIG_PFAULT, PAGEEX
	  pseudo page fault handling will be used.
	  Note that VM 4.2 supports CONFIG_PFAULT but has a bug in its
	  implementation that causes some problems.
	  Everybody who wants to run Linux under VM != VM4.2 should select
	  this option.

config CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL
	bool "VM shared kernel support"
	depends on !CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
	help
	  Select this option, if you want to share the text segment of the
	  Linux kernel between different VM guests. This reduces memory
	  usage with lots of guests but greatly increases kernel size.
	  Also if a kernel was IPL'ed from a shared segment the kexec system
	  call will not work.
	  You should only select this option if you know what you are
	  doing and want to exploit this feature.

config CONFIG_CMM
	def_tristate n
	prompt "Cooperative memory management"
	help
	  Select this option, if you want to enable the kernel interface
	  to reduce the memory size of the system. This is accomplished
	  by allocating pages of memory and put them "on hold". This only
	  makes sense for a system running under VM where the unused pages
	  will be reused by VM for other guest systems. The interface
	  allows an external monitor to balance memory of many systems.
	  Everybody who wants to run Linux under VM should select this
	  option.

config CONFIG_CMM_IUCV
	def_bool y
	prompt "IUCV special message interface to cooperative memory management"
	depends on CONFIG_CMM && (CONFIG_SMSGIUCV=y || CONFIG_CMM=CONFIG_SMSGIUCV)
	help
	  Select this option to enable the special message interface to
	  the cooperative memory management.

config CONFIG_APPLDATA_BASE
	def_bool n
	prompt "Linux - VM Monitor Stream, base infrastructure"
	depends on CONFIG_PROC_FS
	help
	  This provides a kernel interface for creating and updating z/VM APPLDATA
	  monitor records. The monitor records are updated at certain time
	  intervals, once the timer is started.
	  Writing 1 or 0 to /proc/appldata/timer starts(1) or stops(0) the timer,
	  i.e. enables or disables monitoring on the Linux side.
	  CONFIG_A custom interval value (in seconds) can be written to
	  /proc/appldata/interval.

	  Defaults are 60 seconds interval and timer off.
	  The /proc entries can also be read from, showing the current settings.

config CONFIG_APPLDATA_MEM
	def_tristate m
	prompt "Monitor memory management statistics"
	depends on CONFIG_APPLDATA_BASE && CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
	help
	  This provides memory management related data to the Linux - VM Monitor
	  Stream, like paging/swapping rate, memory utilisation, etc.
	  Writing 1 or 0 to /proc/appldata/memory creates(1) or removes(0) a z/VM
	  APPLDATA monitor record, i.e. enables or disables monitoring this record
	  on the z/VM side.

	  Default is disabled.
	  The /proc entry can also be read from, showing the current settings.

	  This can also be compiled as a module, which will be called
	  appldata_mem.o.

config CONFIG_APPLDATA_OS
	def_tristate m
	prompt "Monitor OS statistics"
	depends on CONFIG_APPLDATA_BASE
	help
	  This provides OS related data to the Linux - VM Monitor Stream, like
	  CPU utilisation, etc.
	  Writing 1 or 0 to /proc/appldata/os creates(1) or removes(0) a z/VM
	  APPLDATA monitor record, i.e. enables or disables monitoring this record
	  on the z/VM side.

	  Default is disabled.
	  This can also be compiled as a module, which will be called
	  appldata_os.o.

config CONFIG_APPLDATA_NET_SUM
	def_tristate m
	prompt "Monitor overall network statistics"
	depends on CONFIG_APPLDATA_BASE && CONFIG_NET
	help
	  This provides network related data to the Linux - VM Monitor Stream,
	  currently there is only a total sum of network I/O statistics, no
	  per-interface data.
	  Writing 1 or 0 to /proc/appldata/net_sum creates(1) or removes(0) a z/VM
	  APPLDATA monitor record, i.e. enables or disables monitoring this record
	  on the z/VM side.

	  Default is disabled.
	  This can also be compiled as a module, which will be called
	  appldata_net_sum.o.

config CONFIG_S390_HYPFS_FS
	def_bool y
	prompt "s390 hypervisor file system support"
	select CONFIG_SYS_HYPERVISOR
	help
	  This is a virtual file system intended to provide accounting
	  information in an s390 hypervisor environment.

source "arch/s390/kvm/Kconfig"

config CONFIG_S390_GUEST
	def_bool y
	prompt "s390 support for virtio devices"
	select CONFIG_TTY
	select CONFIG_VIRTUALIZATION
	select CONFIG_VIRTIO
	select CONFIG_VIRTIO_CONSOLE
	help
	  Enabling this option adds support for virtio based paravirtual device
	  drivers on s390.

	  Select this option if you want to run the kernel as a guest under
	  the CONFIG_KVM hypervisor.

config CONFIG_S390_GUEST_OLD_TRANSPORT
	def_bool y
	prompt "Guest support for old s390 virtio transport (DEPRECATED)"
	depends on CONFIG_S390_GUEST
	help
	  Enable this option to add support for the old s390-virtio
	  transport (i.e. virtio devices NOT based on virtio-ccw). This
	  type of virtio devices is only available on the experimental
	  kuli userspace or with old (< 2.6) qemu. If you are running
	  with a modern version of qemu (which supports virtio-ccw since
	  1.4 and uses it by default since version 2.4), you probably won't
	  need this.

endmenu