Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

/*
 * dump_psb. (c) 2004, Dave Jones, Red Hat Inc.
 * Licensed under the GPL v2.
 */

#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <getopt.h>

#include <sys/mman.h>

#define LEN (0x100000 - 0xc0000)
#define OFFSET (0xc0000)

#ifndef __packed
#define __packed __attribute((packed))
#endif

static long relevant;

static const int fid_to_mult[32] = {
	110, 115, 120, 125, 50, 55, 60, 65,
	70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, 100, 105,
	30, 190, 40, 200, 130, 135, 140, 210,
	150, 225, 160, 165, 170, 180, -1, -1,
};

static const int vid_to_voltage[32] = {
	2000, 1950, 1900, 1850, 1800, 1750, 1700, 1650,
	1600, 1550, 1500, 1450, 1400, 1350, 1300, 0,
	1275, 1250, 1225, 1200, 1175, 1150, 1125, 1100,
	1075, 1050, 1024, 1000, 975, 950, 925, 0,
};

struct psb_header {
	char signature[10];
	u_char version;
	u_char flags;
	u_short settlingtime;
	u_char res1;
	u_char numpst;
} __packed;

struct pst_header {
	u_int32_t cpuid;
	u_char fsb;
	u_char maxfid;
	u_char startvid;
	u_char numpstates;
} __packed;

static u_int fsb;
static u_int sgtc;

static int
decode_pst(char *p, int npstates)
{
	int i;
	int freq, fid, vid;

	for (i = 0; i < npstates; ++i) {
		fid = *p++;
		vid = *p++;
		freq = 100 * fid_to_mult[fid] * fsb;

		printf("   %2d %8dkHz  FID %02x (%2d.%01d)  VID %02x (%4dmV)\n",
		       i,
		       freq,
		       fid, fid_to_mult[fid]/10, fid_to_mult[fid]%10,
		       vid, vid_to_voltage[vid]);
	}

	return 0;
}

static
void decode_psb(char *p, int numpst)
{
	int i;
	struct psb_header *psb;
	struct pst_header *pst;

	psb = (struct psb_header*) p;

	if (psb->version != 0x12)
		return;

	printf("PSB version: %hhx flags: %hhx settling time %hhuus res1 %hhx num pst %hhu\n",
			psb->version,
			psb->flags,
			psb->settlingtime,
			psb->res1,
			psb->numpst);
	sgtc = psb->settlingtime * 100;

	if (sgtc < 10000)
		sgtc = 10000;

	p = ((char *) psb) + sizeof(struct psb_header);

	if (numpst < 0)
		numpst = psb->numpst;
	else
		printf("Overriding number of pst :%d\n", numpst);

	for (i = 0; i < numpst; i++) {
		pst = (struct pst_header*) p;

		if (relevant != 0) {
			if (relevant!= pst->cpuid)
				goto next_one;
		}

		printf("  PST %d  cpuid %.3x fsb %hhu mfid %hhx svid %hhx numberstates %hhu\n",
				i+1,
				pst->cpuid,
				pst->fsb,
				pst->maxfid,
				pst->startvid,
				pst->numpstates);

		fsb = pst->fsb;
		decode_pst(p + sizeof(struct pst_header), pst->numpstates);

next_one:
		p += sizeof(struct pst_header) + 2*pst->numpstates;
	}

}

static struct option info_opts[] = {
     {"numpst", no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
};

void print_help(void)
{
	printf ("Usage: dump_psb [options]\n");
	printf ("Options:\n");
	printf ("  -n, --numpst     Set number of PST tables to scan\n");
	printf ("  -r, --relevant   Only display PSTs relevant to cpuid N\n");
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	int fd;
	int numpst=-1;
	int ret=0, cont=1;
	char *mem = NULL;
	char *p;

	do {
		ret = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hr:n:", info_opts, NULL);
		switch (ret){
		case '?':
		case 'h':
			print_help();
			cont = 0;
			break;
		case 'r':
			relevant = strtol(optarg, NULL, 16);
			break;
		case 'n':
			numpst = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
			break;
		case -1:
			cont = 0;
			break;
		}

	} while(cont);

	fd = open("/dev/mem", O_RDONLY);
	if (fd < 0) {
		printf ("Couldn't open /dev/mem. Are you root?\n");
		exit(1);
	}

	mem = mmap(mem, 0x100000 - 0xc0000, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0xc0000);
	close(fd);

	for (p = mem; p - mem < LEN; p+=16) {
		if (memcmp(p, "AMDK7PNOW!", 10) == 0) {
			decode_psb(p, numpst);
			break;
		}
	}

	munmap(mem, LEN);
	return 0;
}