// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/**
* IIO driver for the MiraMEMS DA311 3-axis accelerometer
*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
* Copyright (c) 2011-2013 MiraMEMS Sensing Technology Co., Ltd.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
#define DA311_CHIP_ID 0x13
/*
* Note register addressed go from 0 - 0x3f and then wrap.
* For some reason there are 2 banks with 0 - 0x3f addresses,
* rather then a single 0-0x7f bank.
*/
/* Bank 0 regs */
#define DA311_REG_BANK 0x0000
#define DA311_REG_LDO_REG 0x0006
#define DA311_REG_CHIP_ID 0x000f
#define DA311_REG_TEMP_CFG_REG 0x001f
#define DA311_REG_CTRL_REG1 0x0020
#define DA311_REG_CTRL_REG3 0x0022
#define DA311_REG_CTRL_REG4 0x0023
#define DA311_REG_CTRL_REG5 0x0024
#define DA311_REG_CTRL_REG6 0x0025
#define DA311_REG_STATUS_REG 0x0027
#define DA311_REG_OUT_X_L 0x0028
#define DA311_REG_OUT_X_H 0x0029
#define DA311_REG_OUT_Y_L 0x002a
#define DA311_REG_OUT_Y_H 0x002b
#define DA311_REG_OUT_Z_L 0x002c
#define DA311_REG_OUT_Z_H 0x002d
#define DA311_REG_INT1_CFG 0x0030
#define DA311_REG_INT1_SRC 0x0031
#define DA311_REG_INT1_THS 0x0032
#define DA311_REG_INT1_DURATION 0x0033
#define DA311_REG_INT2_CFG 0x0034
#define DA311_REG_INT2_SRC 0x0035
#define DA311_REG_INT2_THS 0x0036
#define DA311_REG_INT2_DURATION 0x0037
#define DA311_REG_CLICK_CFG 0x0038
#define DA311_REG_CLICK_SRC 0x0039
#define DA311_REG_CLICK_THS 0x003a
#define DA311_REG_TIME_LIMIT 0x003b
#define DA311_REG_TIME_LATENCY 0x003c
#define DA311_REG_TIME_WINDOW 0x003d
/* Bank 1 regs */
#define DA311_REG_SOFT_RESET 0x0105
#define DA311_REG_OTP_XOFF_L 0x0110
#define DA311_REG_OTP_XOFF_H 0x0111
#define DA311_REG_OTP_YOFF_L 0x0112
#define DA311_REG_OTP_YOFF_H 0x0113
#define DA311_REG_OTP_ZOFF_L 0x0114
#define DA311_REG_OTP_ZOFF_H 0x0115
#define DA311_REG_OTP_XSO 0x0116
#define DA311_REG_OTP_YSO 0x0117
#define DA311_REG_OTP_ZSO 0x0118
#define DA311_REG_OTP_TRIM_OSC 0x011b
#define DA311_REG_LPF_ABSOLUTE 0x011c
#define DA311_REG_TEMP_OFF1 0x0127
#define DA311_REG_TEMP_OFF2 0x0128
#define DA311_REG_TEMP_OFF3 0x0129
#define DA311_REG_OTP_TRIM_THERM_H 0x011a
/*
* a value of + or -1024 corresponds to + or - 1G
* scale = 9.81 / 1024 = 0.009580078
*/
static const int da311_nscale = 9580078;
#define DA311_CHANNEL(reg, axis) { \
.type = IIO_ACCEL, \
.address = reg, \
.modified = 1, \
.channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \
.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
}
static const struct iio_chan_spec da311_channels[] = {
/* | 0x80 comes from the android driver */
DA311_CHANNEL(DA311_REG_OUT_X_L | 0x80, X),
DA311_CHANNEL(DA311_REG_OUT_Y_L | 0x80, Y),
DA311_CHANNEL(DA311_REG_OUT_Z_L | 0x80, Z),
};
struct da311_data {
struct i2c_client *client;
};
static int da311_register_mask_write(struct i2c_client *client, u16 addr,
u8 mask, u8 data)
{
int ret;
u8 tmp_data = 0;
if (addr & 0xff00) {
/* Select bank 1 */
ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DA311_REG_BANK, 0x01);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
if (mask != 0xff) {
ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, addr);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
tmp_data = ret;
}
tmp_data &= ~mask;
tmp_data |= data & mask;
ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr & 0xff, tmp_data);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (addr & 0xff00) {
/* Back to bank 0 */
ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DA311_REG_BANK, 0x00);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
/* Init sequence taken from the android driver */
static int da311_reset(struct i2c_client *client)
{
static const struct {
u16 addr;
u8 mask;
u8 data;
} init_data[] = {
{ DA311_REG_TEMP_CFG_REG, 0xff, 0x08 },
{ DA311_REG_CTRL_REG5, 0xff, 0x80 },
{ DA311_REG_CTRL_REG4, 0x30, 0x00 },
{ DA311_REG_CTRL_REG1, 0xff, 0x6f },
{ DA311_REG_TEMP_CFG_REG, 0xff, 0x88 },
{ DA311_REG_LDO_REG, 0xff, 0x02 },
{ DA311_REG_OTP_TRIM_OSC, 0xff, 0x27 },
{ DA311_REG_LPF_ABSOLUTE, 0xff, 0x30 },
{ DA311_REG_TEMP_OFF1, 0xff, 0x3f },
{ DA311_REG_TEMP_OFF2, 0xff, 0xff },
{ DA311_REG_TEMP_OFF3, 0xff, 0x0f },
};
int i, ret;
/* Reset */
ret = da311_register_mask_write(client, DA311_REG_SOFT_RESET,
0xff, 0xaa);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(init_data); i++) {
ret = da311_register_mask_write(client,
init_data[i].addr,
init_data[i].mask,
init_data[i].data);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static int da311_enable(struct i2c_client *client, bool enable)
{
u8 data = enable ? 0x00 : 0x20;
return da311_register_mask_write(client, DA311_REG_TEMP_CFG_REG,
0x20, data);
}
static int da311_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
int *val, int *val2, long mask)
{
struct da311_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
int ret;
switch (mask) {
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(data->client, chan->address);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/*
* Values are 12 bits, stored as 16 bits with the 4
* least significant bits always 0.
*/
*val = (short)ret >> 4;
return IIO_VAL_INT;
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
*val = 0;
*val2 = da311_nscale;
return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
static const struct iio_info da311_info = {
.read_raw = da311_read_raw,
};
static int da311_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
int ret;
struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
struct da311_data *data;
ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DA311_REG_CHIP_ID);
if (ret != DA311_CHIP_ID)
return (ret < 0) ? ret : -ENODEV;
indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
if (!indio_dev)
return -ENOMEM;
data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
data->client = client;
i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
indio_dev->info = &da311_info;
indio_dev->name = "da311";
indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
indio_dev->channels = da311_channels;
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(da311_channels);
ret = da311_reset(client);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = da311_enable(client, true);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "device_register failed\n");
da311_enable(client, false);
}
return ret;
}
static int da311_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
return da311_enable(client, false);
}
#ifdef [31mCONFIG_PM_SLEEP[0m
static int da311_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
return da311_enable(to_i2c_client(dev), false);
}
static int da311_resume(struct device *dev)
{
return da311_enable(to_i2c_client(dev), true);
}
#endif
static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(da311_pm_ops, da311_suspend, da311_resume);
static const struct i2c_device_id da311_i2c_id[] = {
{"da311", 0},
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, da311_i2c_id);
static struct i2c_driver da311_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "da311",
.pm = &da311_pm_ops,
},
.probe = da311_probe,
.remove = da311_remove,
.id_table = da311_i2c_id,
};
module_i2c_driver(da311_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MiraMEMS DA311 3-Axis Accelerometer driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");