Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * property.c - Unified device property interface.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2014, Intel Corporation
 * Authors: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
 *          Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
 */

#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_graph.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/property.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/phy.h>

struct fwnode_handle *dev_fwnode(struct device *dev)
{
	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dev->of_node ?
		&dev->of_node->fwnode : dev->fwnode;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_fwnode);

/**
 * device_property_present - check if a property of a device is present
 * @dev: Device whose property is being checked
 * @propname: Name of the property
 *
 * Check if property @propname is present in the device firmware description.
 */
bool device_property_present(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
{
	return fwnode_property_present(dev_fwnode(dev), propname);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_present);

/**
 * fwnode_property_present - check if a property of a firmware node is present
 * @fwnode: Firmware node whose property to check
 * @propname: Name of the property
 */
bool fwnode_property_present(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
			     const char *propname)
{
	bool ret;

	ret = fwnode_call_bool_op(fwnode, property_present, propname);
	if (ret == false && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode) &&
	    !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode->secondary))
		ret = fwnode_call_bool_op(fwnode->secondary, property_present,
					 propname);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_present);

/**
 * device_property_read_u8_array - return a u8 array property of a device
 * @dev: Device to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Function reads an array of u8 properties with @propname from the device
 * firmware description and stores them to @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *	   %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *	   %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *	   %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *	   %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected.
 *	   %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int device_property_read_u8_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
				  u8 *val, size_t nval)
{
	return fwnode_property_read_u8_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u8_array);

/**
 * device_property_read_u16_array - return a u16 array property of a device
 * @dev: Device to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Function reads an array of u16 properties with @propname from the device
 * firmware description and stores them to @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *	   %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *	   %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *	   %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *	   %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected.
 *	   %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int device_property_read_u16_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
				   u16 *val, size_t nval)
{
	return fwnode_property_read_u16_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u16_array);

/**
 * device_property_read_u32_array - return a u32 array property of a device
 * @dev: Device to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Function reads an array of u32 properties with @propname from the device
 * firmware description and stores them to @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *	   %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *	   %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *	   %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *	   %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected.
 *	   %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int device_property_read_u32_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
				   u32 *val, size_t nval)
{
	return fwnode_property_read_u32_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u32_array);

/**
 * device_property_read_u64_array - return a u64 array property of a device
 * @dev: Device to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Function reads an array of u64 properties with @propname from the device
 * firmware description and stores them to @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *	   %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *	   %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *	   %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *	   %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected.
 *	   %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int device_property_read_u64_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
				   u64 *val, size_t nval)
{
	return fwnode_property_read_u64_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u64_array);

/**
 * device_property_read_string_array - return a string array property of device
 * @dev: Device to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Function reads an array of string properties with @propname from the device
 * firmware description and stores them to @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values read on success if @val is non-NULL,
 *	   number of values available on success if @val is NULL,
 *	   %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *	   %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *	   %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property is not an array of strings,
 *	   %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected.
 *	   %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int device_property_read_string_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
				      const char **val, size_t nval)
{
	return fwnode_property_read_string_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_string_array);

/**
 * device_property_read_string - return a string property of a device
 * @dev: Device to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The value is stored here
 *
 * Function reads property @propname from the device firmware description and
 * stores the value into @val if found. The value is checked to be a string.
 *
 * Return: %0 if the property was found (success),
 *	   %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *	   %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *	   %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property type is not a string.
 *	   %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int device_property_read_string(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
				const char **val)
{
	return fwnode_property_read_string(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_string);

/**
 * device_property_match_string - find a string in an array and return index
 * @dev: Device to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property holding the array
 * @string: String to look for
 *
 * Find a given string in a string array and if it is found return the
 * index back.
 *
 * Return: %0 if the property was found (success),
 *	   %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *	   %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *	   %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of strings,
 *	   %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int device_property_match_string(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
				 const char *string)
{
	return fwnode_property_match_string(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, string);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_match_string);

static int fwnode_property_read_int_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
					  const char *propname,
					  unsigned int elem_size, void *val,
					  size_t nval)
{
	int ret;

	ret = fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, property_read_int_array, propname,
				 elem_size, val, nval);
	if (ret == -EINVAL && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode) &&
	    !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode->secondary))
		ret = fwnode_call_int_op(
			fwnode->secondary, property_read_int_array, propname,
			elem_size, val, nval);

	return ret;
}

/**
 * fwnode_property_read_u8_array - return a u8 array property of firmware node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Read an array of u8 properties with @propname from @fwnode and stores them to
 * @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *	   %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *	   %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *	   %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *	   %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected,
 *	   %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int fwnode_property_read_u8_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
				  const char *propname, u8 *val, size_t nval)
{
	return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u8),
					      val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u8_array);

/**
 * fwnode_property_read_u16_array - return a u16 array property of firmware node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Read an array of u16 properties with @propname from @fwnode and store them to
 * @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *	   %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *	   %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *	   %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *	   %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected,
 *	   %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int fwnode_property_read_u16_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
				   const char *propname, u16 *val, size_t nval)
{
	return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u16),
					      val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u16_array);

/**
 * fwnode_property_read_u32_array - return a u32 array property of firmware node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Read an array of u32 properties with @propname from @fwnode store them to
 * @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *	   %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *	   %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *	   %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *	   %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected,
 *	   %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int fwnode_property_read_u32_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
				   const char *propname, u32 *val, size_t nval)
{
	return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u32),
					      val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u32_array);

/**
 * fwnode_property_read_u64_array - return a u64 array property firmware node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Read an array of u64 properties with @propname from @fwnode and store them to
 * @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *	   %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *	   %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *	   %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *	   %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected,
 *	   %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int fwnode_property_read_u64_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
				   const char *propname, u64 *val, size_t nval)
{
	return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u64),
					      val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u64_array);

/**
 * fwnode_property_read_string_array - return string array property of a node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Read an string list property @propname from the given firmware node and store
 * them to @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values read on success if @val is non-NULL,
 *	   number of values available on success if @val is NULL,
 *	   %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *	   %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *	   %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property is not an array of strings,
 *	   %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected,
 *	   %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int fwnode_property_read_string_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
				      const char *propname, const char **val,
				      size_t nval)
{
	int ret;

	ret = fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, property_read_string_array, propname,
				 val, nval);
	if (ret == -EINVAL && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode) &&
	    !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode->secondary))
		ret = fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode->secondary,
					 property_read_string_array, propname,
					 val, nval);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_string_array);

/**
 * fwnode_property_read_string - return a string property of a firmware node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The value is stored here
 *
 * Read property @propname from the given firmware node and store the value into
 * @val if found.  The value is checked to be a string.
 *
 * Return: %0 if the property was found (success),
 *	   %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *	   %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *	   %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property is not a string,
 *	   %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int fwnode_property_read_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
				const char *propname, const char **val)
{
	int ret = fwnode_property_read_string_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);

	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_string);

/**
 * fwnode_property_match_string - find a string in an array and return index
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property holding the array
 * @string: String to look for
 *
 * Find a given string in a string array and if it is found return the
 * index back.
 *
 * Return: %0 if the property was found (success),
 *	   %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *	   %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *	   %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of strings,
 *	   %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int fwnode_property_match_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
	const char *propname, const char *string)
{
	const char **values;
	int nval, ret;

	nval = fwnode_property_read_string_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
	if (nval < 0)
		return nval;

	if (nval == 0)
		return -ENODATA;

	values = kcalloc(nval, sizeof(*values), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!values)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ret = fwnode_property_read_string_array(fwnode, propname, values, nval);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	ret = match_string(values, nval, string);
	if (ret < 0)
		ret = -ENODATA;
out:
	kfree(values);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_match_string);

/**
 * fwnode_property_get_reference_args() - Find a reference with arguments
 * @fwnode:	Firmware node where to look for the reference
 * @prop:	The name of the property
 * @nargs_prop:	The name of the property telling the number of
 *		arguments in the referred node. NULL if @nargs is known,
 *		otherwise @nargs is ignored. Only relevant on OF.
 * @nargs:	Number of arguments. Ignored if @nargs_prop is non-NULL.
 * @index:	Index of the reference, from zero onwards.
 * @args:	Result structure with reference and integer arguments.
 *
 * Obtain a reference based on a named property in an fwnode, with
 * integer arguments.
 *
 * Caller is responsible to call fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
 * args->fwnode pointer.
 *
 * Returns: %0 on success
 *	    %-ENOENT when the index is out of bounds, the index has an empty
 *		     reference or the property was not found
 *	    %-EINVAL on parse error
 */
int fwnode_property_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
				       const char *prop, const char *nargs_prop,
				       unsigned int nargs, unsigned int index,
				       struct fwnode_reference_args *args)
{
	return fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, get_reference_args, prop, nargs_prop,
				  nargs, index, args);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_get_reference_args);

/**
 * fwnode_find_reference - Find named reference to a fwnode_handle
 * @fwnode: Firmware node where to look for the reference
 * @name: The name of the reference
 * @index: Index of the reference
 *
 * @index can be used when the named reference holds a table of references.
 *
 * Returns pointer to the reference fwnode, or ERR_PTR. Caller is responsible to
 * call fwnode_handle_put() on the returned fwnode pointer.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_find_reference(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
					    const char *name,
					    unsigned int index)
{
	struct fwnode_reference_args args;
	int ret;

	ret = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, name, NULL, 0, index,
						 &args);
	return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : args.fwnode;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_find_reference);

/**
 * device_remove_properties - Remove properties from a device object.
 * @dev: Device whose properties to remove.
 *
 * The function removes properties previously associated to the device
 * firmware node with device_add_properties(). Memory allocated to the
 * properties will also be released.
 */
void device_remove_properties(struct device *dev)
{
	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);

	if (!fwnode)
		return;

	if (is_software_node(fwnode->secondary)) {
		fwnode_remove_software_node(fwnode->secondary);
		set_secondary_fwnode(dev, NULL);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_properties);

/**
 * device_add_properties - Add a collection of properties to a device object.
 * @dev: Device to add properties to.
 * @properties: Collection of properties to add.
 *
 * Associate a collection of device properties represented by @properties with
 * @dev. The function takes a copy of @properties.
 *
 * WARNING: The callers should not use this function if it is known that there
 * is no real firmware node associated with @dev! In that case the callers
 * should create a software node and assign it to @dev directly.
 */
int device_add_properties(struct device *dev,
			  const struct property_entry *properties)
{
	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;

	fwnode = fwnode_create_software_node(properties, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(fwnode))
		return PTR_ERR(fwnode);

	set_secondary_fwnode(dev, fwnode);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_add_properties);

/**
 * fwnode_get_next_parent - Iterate to the node's parent
 * @fwnode: Firmware whose parent is retrieved
 *
 * This is like fwnode_get_parent() except that it drops the refcount
 * on the passed node, making it suitable for iterating through a
 * node's parents.
 *
 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
 * fwnode_handle_node() on it when done.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_parent(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
	struct fwnode_handle *parent = fwnode_get_parent(fwnode);

	fwnode_handle_put(fwnode);

	return parent;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_next_parent);

/**
 * fwnode_get_parent - Return parent firwmare node
 * @fwnode: Firmware whose parent is retrieved
 *
 * Return parent firmware node of the given node if possible or %NULL if no
 * parent was available.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
	return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_parent);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_parent);

/**
 * fwnode_get_next_child_node - Return the next child node handle for a node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to find the next child node for.
 * @child: Handle to one of the node's child nodes or a %NULL handle.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_get_next_child_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
			   struct fwnode_handle *child)
{
	return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_next_child_node, child);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_next_child_node);

/**
 * fwnode_get_next_available_child_node - Return the next
 * available child node handle for a node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to find the next child node for.
 * @child: Handle to one of the node's child nodes or a %NULL handle.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
				     struct fwnode_handle *child)
{
	struct fwnode_handle *next_child = child;

	if (!fwnode)
		return NULL;

	do {
		next_child = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, next_child);

		if (!next_child || fwnode_device_is_available(next_child))
			break;
	} while (next_child);

	return next_child;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_next_available_child_node);

/**
 * device_get_next_child_node - Return the next child node handle for a device
 * @dev: Device to find the next child node for.
 * @child: Handle to one of the device's child nodes or a null handle.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *device_get_next_child_node(struct device *dev,
						 struct fwnode_handle *child)
{
	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = NULL;

	if (dev->of_node)
		fwnode = &dev->of_node->fwnode;
	else if (adev)
		fwnode = acpi_fwnode_handle(adev);

	return fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, child);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_next_child_node);

/**
 * fwnode_get_named_child_node - Return first matching named child node handle
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to find the named child node for.
 * @childname: String to match child node name against.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_get_named_child_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
			    const char *childname)
{
	return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_named_child_node, childname);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_named_child_node);

/**
 * device_get_named_child_node - Return first matching named child node handle
 * @dev: Device to find the named child node for.
 * @childname: String to match child node name against.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *device_get_named_child_node(struct device *dev,
						  const char *childname)
{
	return fwnode_get_named_child_node(dev_fwnode(dev), childname);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_named_child_node);

/**
 * fwnode_handle_get - Obtain a reference to a device node
 * @fwnode: Pointer to the device node to obtain the reference to.
 *
 * Returns the fwnode handle.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_handle_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
	if (!fwnode_has_op(fwnode, get))
		return fwnode;

	return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_handle_get);

/**
 * fwnode_handle_put - Drop reference to a device node
 * @fwnode: Pointer to the device node to drop the reference to.
 *
 * This has to be used when terminating device_for_each_child_node() iteration
 * with break or return to prevent stale device node references from being left
 * behind.
 */
void fwnode_handle_put(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
	fwnode_call_void_op(fwnode, put);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_handle_put);

/**
 * fwnode_device_is_available - check if a device is available for use
 * @fwnode: Pointer to the fwnode of the device.
 */
bool fwnode_device_is_available(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
	return fwnode_call_bool_op(fwnode, device_is_available);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_device_is_available);

/**
 * device_get_child_node_count - return the number of child nodes for device
 * @dev: Device to cound the child nodes for
 */
unsigned int device_get_child_node_count(struct device *dev)
{
	struct fwnode_handle *child;
	unsigned int count = 0;

	device_for_each_child_node(dev, child)
		count++;

	return count;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_child_node_count);

bool device_dma_supported(struct device *dev)
{
	/* For DT, this is always supported.
	 * For ACPI, this depends on CCA, which
	 * is determined by the acpi_dma_supported().
	 */
	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dev->of_node)
		return true;

	return acpi_dma_supported(ACPI_COMPANION(dev));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_dma_supported);

enum dev_dma_attr device_get_dma_attr(struct device *dev)
{
	enum dev_dma_attr attr = DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED;

	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dev->of_node) {
		if (of_dma_is_coherent(dev->of_node))
			attr = DEV_DMA_COHERENT;
		else
			attr = DEV_DMA_NON_COHERENT;
	} else
		attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(ACPI_COMPANION(dev));

	return attr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_dma_attr);

/**
 * fwnode_get_phy_mode - Get phy mode for given firmware node
 * @fwnode:	Pointer to the given node
 *
 * The function gets phy interface string from property 'phy-mode' or
 * 'phy-connection-type', and return its index in phy_modes table, or errno in
 * error case.
 */
int fwnode_get_phy_mode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
	const char *pm;
	int err, i;

	err = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "phy-mode", &pm);
	if (err < 0)
		err = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode,
						  "phy-connection-type", &pm);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	for (i = 0; i < PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX; i++)
		if (!strcasecmp(pm, phy_modes(i)))
			return i;

	return -ENODEV;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_phy_mode);

/**
 * device_get_phy_mode - Get phy mode for given device
 * @dev:	Pointer to the given device
 *
 * The function gets phy interface string from property 'phy-mode' or
 * 'phy-connection-type', and return its index in phy_modes table, or errno in
 * error case.
 */
int device_get_phy_mode(struct device *dev)
{
	return fwnode_get_phy_mode(dev_fwnode(dev));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_phy_mode);

static void *fwnode_get_mac_addr(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
				 const char *name, char *addr,
				 int alen)
{
	int ret = fwnode_property_read_u8_array(fwnode, name, addr, alen);

	if (ret == 0 && alen == ETH_ALEN && is_valid_ether_addr(addr))
		return addr;
	return NULL;
}

/**
 * fwnode_get_mac_address - Get the MAC from the firmware node
 * @fwnode:	Pointer to the firmware node
 * @addr:	Address of buffer to store the MAC in
 * @alen:	Length of the buffer pointed to by addr, should be ETH_ALEN
 *
 * Search the firmware node for the best MAC address to use.  'mac-address' is
 * checked first, because that is supposed to contain to "most recent" MAC
 * address. If that isn't set, then 'local-mac-address' is checked next,
 * because that is the default address.  If that isn't set, then the obsolete
 * 'address' is checked, just in case we're using an old device tree.
 *
 * Note that the 'address' property is supposed to contain a virtual address of
 * the register set, but some DTS files have redefined that property to be the
 * MAC address.
 *
 * All-zero MAC addresses are rejected, because those could be properties that
 * exist in the firmware tables, but were not updated by the firmware.  For
 * example, the DTS could define 'mac-address' and 'local-mac-address', with
 * zero MAC addresses.  Some older U-Boots only initialized 'local-mac-address'.
 * In this case, the real MAC is in 'local-mac-address', and 'mac-address'
 * exists but is all zeros.
*/
void *fwnode_get_mac_address(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, char *addr, int alen)
{
	char *res;

	res = fwnode_get_mac_addr(fwnode, "mac-address", addr, alen);
	if (res)
		return res;

	res = fwnode_get_mac_addr(fwnode, "local-mac-address", addr, alen);
	if (res)
		return res;

	return fwnode_get_mac_addr(fwnode, "address", addr, alen);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_get_mac_address);

/**
 * device_get_mac_address - Get the MAC for a given device
 * @dev:	Pointer to the device
 * @addr:	Address of buffer to store the MAC in
 * @alen:	Length of the buffer pointed to by addr, should be ETH_ALEN
 */
void *device_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, char *addr, int alen)
{
	return fwnode_get_mac_address(dev_fwnode(dev), addr, alen);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(device_get_mac_address);

/**
 * fwnode_irq_get - Get IRQ directly from a fwnode
 * @fwnode:	Pointer to the firmware node
 * @index:	Zero-based index of the IRQ
 *
 * Returns Linux IRQ number on success. Other values are determined
 * accordingly to acpi_/of_ irq_get() operation.
 */
int fwnode_irq_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, unsigned int index)
{
	struct device_node *of_node = to_of_node(fwnode);
	struct resource res;
	int ret;

	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && of_node)
		return of_irq_get(of_node, index);

	ret = acpi_irq_get(ACPI_HANDLE_FWNODE(fwnode), index, &res);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	return res.start;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_irq_get);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint - Get next endpoint firmware node
 * @fwnode: Pointer to the parent firmware node
 * @prev: Previous endpoint node or %NULL to get the first
 *
 * Returns an endpoint firmware node pointer or %NULL if no more endpoints
 * are available.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
			       struct fwnode_handle *prev)
{
	return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, graph_get_next_endpoint, prev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_get_port_parent - Return the device fwnode of a port endpoint
 * @endpoint: Endpoint firmware node of the port
 *
 * Return: the firmware node of the device the @endpoint belongs to.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *endpoint)
{
	struct fwnode_handle *port, *parent;

	port = fwnode_get_parent(endpoint);
	parent = fwnode_call_ptr_op(port, graph_get_port_parent);

	fwnode_handle_put(port);

	return parent;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_port_parent);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent - Return fwnode of a remote device
 * @fwnode: Endpoint firmware node pointing to the remote endpoint
 *
 * Extracts firmware node of a remote device the @fwnode points to.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
	struct fwnode_handle *endpoint, *parent;

	endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(fwnode);
	parent = fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(endpoint);

	fwnode_handle_put(endpoint);

	return parent;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_get_remote_port - Return fwnode of a remote port
 * @fwnode: Endpoint firmware node pointing to the remote endpoint
 *
 * Extracts firmware node of a remote port the @fwnode points to.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_graph_get_remote_port(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
	return fwnode_get_next_parent(fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(fwnode));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_remote_port);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint - Return fwnode of a remote endpoint
 * @fwnode: Endpoint firmware node pointing to the remote endpoint
 *
 * Extracts firmware node of a remote endpoint the @fwnode points to.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
	return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, graph_get_remote_endpoint);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_get_remote_node - get remote parent node for given port/endpoint
 * @fwnode: pointer to parent fwnode_handle containing graph port/endpoint
 * @port_id: identifier of the parent port node
 * @endpoint_id: identifier of the endpoint node
 *
 * Return: Remote fwnode handle associated with remote endpoint node linked
 *	   to @node. Use fwnode_node_put() on it when done.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_graph_get_remote_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, u32 port_id,
			     u32 endpoint_id)
{
	struct fwnode_handle *endpoint = NULL;

	while ((endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, endpoint))) {
		struct fwnode_endpoint fwnode_ep;
		struct fwnode_handle *remote;
		int ret;

		ret = fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(endpoint, &fwnode_ep);
		if (ret < 0)
			continue;

		if (fwnode_ep.port != port_id || fwnode_ep.id != endpoint_id)
			continue;

		remote = fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(endpoint);
		if (!remote)
			return NULL;

		return fwnode_device_is_available(remote) ? remote : NULL;
	}

	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_remote_node);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id - get endpoint by port and endpoint numbers
 * @fwnode: parent fwnode_handle containing the graph
 * @port: identifier of the port node
 * @endpoint: identifier of the endpoint node under the port node
 * @flags: fwnode lookup flags
 *
 * Return the fwnode handle of the local endpoint corresponding the port and
 * endpoint IDs or NULL if not found.
 *
 * If FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT is passed in @flags and the specified endpoint
 * has not been found, look for the closest endpoint ID greater than the
 * specified one and return the endpoint that corresponds to it, if present.
 *
 * Do not return endpoints that belong to disabled devices, unless
 * FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED is passed in @flags.
 *
 * The returned endpoint needs to be released by calling fwnode_handle_put() on
 * it when it is not needed any more.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
				u32 port, u32 endpoint, unsigned long flags)
{
	struct fwnode_handle *ep = NULL, *best_ep = NULL;
	unsigned int best_ep_id = 0;
	bool endpoint_next = flags & FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT;
	bool enabled_only = !(flags & FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED);

	while ((ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, ep))) {
		struct fwnode_endpoint fwnode_ep = { 0 };
		int ret;

		if (enabled_only) {
			struct fwnode_handle *dev_node;
			bool available;

			dev_node = fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep);
			available = fwnode_device_is_available(dev_node);
			fwnode_handle_put(dev_node);
			if (!available)
				continue;
		}

		ret = fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(ep, &fwnode_ep);
		if (ret < 0)
			continue;

		if (fwnode_ep.port != port)
			continue;

		if (fwnode_ep.id == endpoint)
			return ep;

		if (!endpoint_next)
			continue;

		/*
		 * If the endpoint that has just been found is not the first
		 * matching one and the ID of the one found previously is closer
		 * to the requested endpoint ID, skip it.
		 */
		if (fwnode_ep.id < endpoint ||
		    (best_ep && best_ep_id < fwnode_ep.id))
			continue;

		fwnode_handle_put(best_ep);
		best_ep = fwnode_handle_get(ep);
		best_ep_id = fwnode_ep.id;
	}

	return best_ep;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint - parse common endpoint node properties
 * @fwnode: pointer to endpoint fwnode_handle
 * @endpoint: pointer to the fwnode endpoint data structure
 *
 * Parse @fwnode representing a graph endpoint node and store the
 * information in @endpoint. The caller must hold a reference to
 * @fwnode.
 */
int fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
				struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint)
{
	memset(endpoint, 0, sizeof(*endpoint));

	return fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, graph_parse_endpoint, endpoint);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint);

const void *device_get_match_data(struct device *dev)
{
	return fwnode_call_ptr_op(dev_fwnode(dev), device_get_match_data, dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_match_data);