// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
//
// This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license. When using or
// redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
//
// Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// Author: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
//
// Generic firmware loader.
//
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <sound/sof.h>
#include "ops.h"
static int get_ext_windows(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
struct sof_ipc_ext_data_hdr *ext_hdr)
{
struct sof_ipc_window *w =
container_of(ext_hdr, struct sof_ipc_window, ext_hdr);
if (w->num_windows == 0 || w->num_windows > SOF_IPC_MAX_ELEMS)
return -EINVAL;
/* keep a local copy of the data */
sdev->info_window = kmemdup(w, struct_size(w, window, w->num_windows),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sdev->info_window)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
/* parse the extended FW boot data structures from FW boot message */
int snd_sof_fw_parse_ext_data(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, u32 bar, u32 offset)
{
struct sof_ipc_ext_data_hdr *ext_hdr;
void *ext_data;
int ret = 0;
ext_data = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ext_data)
return -ENOMEM;
/* get first header */
snd_sof_dsp_block_read(sdev, bar, offset, ext_data,
sizeof(*ext_hdr));
ext_hdr = ext_data;
while (ext_hdr->hdr.cmd == SOF_IPC_FW_READY) {
/* read in ext structure */
offset += sizeof(*ext_hdr);
snd_sof_dsp_block_read(sdev, bar, offset,
(void *)((u8 *)ext_data + sizeof(*ext_hdr)),
ext_hdr->hdr.size - sizeof(*ext_hdr));
dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "found ext header type %d size 0x%x\n",
ext_hdr->type, ext_hdr->hdr.size);
/* process structure data */
switch (ext_hdr->type) {
case SOF_IPC_EXT_DMA_BUFFER:
break;
case SOF_IPC_EXT_WINDOW:
ret = get_ext_windows(sdev, ext_hdr);
break;
default:
break;
}
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to parse ext data type %d\n",
ext_hdr->type);
break;
}
/* move to next header */
offset += ext_hdr->hdr.size;
snd_sof_dsp_block_read(sdev, bar, offset, ext_data,
sizeof(*ext_hdr));
ext_hdr = ext_data;
}
kfree(ext_data);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_fw_parse_ext_data);
/*
* IPC Firmware ready.
*/
static void sof_get_windows(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
{
struct sof_ipc_window_elem *elem;
u32 outbox_offset = 0;
u32 stream_offset = 0;
u32 inbox_offset = 0;
u32 outbox_size = 0;
u32 stream_size = 0;
u32 inbox_size = 0;
int window_offset;
int bar;
int i;
if (!sdev->info_window) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: have no window info\n");
return;
}
bar = snd_sof_dsp_get_bar_index(sdev, SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_SRAM);
if (bar < 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: have no bar mapping\n");
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < sdev->info_window->num_windows; i++) {
elem = &sdev->info_window->window[i];
window_offset = snd_sof_dsp_get_window_offset(sdev, elem->id);
if (window_offset < 0) {
dev_warn(sdev->dev, "warn: no offset for window %d\n",
elem->id);
continue;
}
switch (elem->type) {
case SOF_IPC_REGION_UPBOX:
inbox_offset = window_offset + elem->offset;
inbox_size = elem->size;
snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev,
sdev->bar[bar] +
inbox_offset,
elem->size, "inbox",
SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY);
break;
case SOF_IPC_REGION_DOWNBOX:
outbox_offset = window_offset + elem->offset;
outbox_size = elem->size;
snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev,
sdev->bar[bar] +
outbox_offset,
elem->size, "outbox",
SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY);
break;
case SOF_IPC_REGION_TRACE:
snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev,
sdev->bar[bar] +
window_offset +
elem->offset,
elem->size, "etrace",
SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY);
break;
case SOF_IPC_REGION_DEBUG:
snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev,
sdev->bar[bar] +
window_offset +
elem->offset,
elem->size, "debug",
SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY);
break;
case SOF_IPC_REGION_STREAM:
stream_offset = window_offset + elem->offset;
stream_size = elem->size;
snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev,
sdev->bar[bar] +
stream_offset,
elem->size, "stream",
SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY);
break;
case SOF_IPC_REGION_REGS:
snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev,
sdev->bar[bar] +
window_offset +
elem->offset,
elem->size, "regs",
SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY);
break;
case SOF_IPC_REGION_EXCEPTION:
sdev->dsp_oops_offset = window_offset + elem->offset;
snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev,
sdev->bar[bar] +
window_offset +
elem->offset,
elem->size, "exception",
SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY);
break;
default:
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: get illegal window info\n");
return;
}
}
if (outbox_size == 0 || inbox_size == 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: get illegal mailbox window\n");
return;
}
snd_sof_dsp_mailbox_init(sdev, inbox_offset, inbox_size,
outbox_offset, outbox_size);
sdev->stream_box.offset = stream_offset;
sdev->stream_box.size = stream_size;
dev_dbg(sdev->dev, " mailbox upstream 0x%x - size 0x%x\n",
inbox_offset, inbox_size);
dev_dbg(sdev->dev, " mailbox downstream 0x%x - size 0x%x\n",
outbox_offset, outbox_size);
dev_dbg(sdev->dev, " stream region 0x%x - size 0x%x\n",
stream_offset, stream_size);
}
/* check for ABI compatibility and create memory windows on first boot */
int sof_fw_ready(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, u32 msg_id)
{
struct sof_ipc_fw_ready *fw_ready = &sdev->fw_ready;
int offset;
int bar;
int ret;
/* mailbox must be on 4k boundary */
offset = snd_sof_dsp_get_mailbox_offset(sdev);
if (offset < 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: have no mailbox offset\n");
return offset;
}
bar = snd_sof_dsp_get_bar_index(sdev, SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_SRAM);
if (bar < 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: have no bar mapping\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "ipc: DSP is ready 0x%8.8x offset 0x%x\n",
msg_id, offset);
/* no need to re-check version/ABI for subsequent boots */
if (!sdev->first_boot)
return 0;
/* copy data from the DSP FW ready offset */
sof_block_read(sdev, bar, offset, fw_ready, sizeof(*fw_ready));
/* make sure ABI version is compatible */
ret = snd_sof_ipc_valid(sdev);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* now check for extended data */
snd_sof_fw_parse_ext_data(sdev, bar, offset +
sizeof(struct sof_ipc_fw_ready));
sof_get_windows(sdev);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sof_fw_ready);
/* generic module parser for mmaped DSPs */
int snd_sof_parse_module_memcpy(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *module)
{
struct snd_sof_blk_hdr *block;
int count, bar;
u32 offset;
size_t remaining;
dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "new module size 0x%x blocks 0x%x type 0x%x\n",
module->size, module->num_blocks, module->type);
block = (struct snd_sof_blk_hdr *)((u8 *)module + sizeof(*module));
/* module->size doesn't include header size */
remaining = module->size;
for (count = 0; count < module->num_blocks; count++) {
/* check for wrap */
if (remaining < sizeof(*block)) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: not enough data remaining\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* minus header size of block */
remaining -= sizeof(*block);
if (block->size == 0) {
dev_warn(sdev->dev,
"warning: block %d size zero\n", count);
dev_warn(sdev->dev, " type 0x%x offset 0x%x\n",
block->type, block->offset);
continue;
}
switch (block->type) {
case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_RSRVD0:
case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_ROM...SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_RSRVD14:
continue; /* not handled atm */
case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_IRAM:
case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_DRAM:
case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_SRAM:
offset = block->offset;
bar = snd_sof_dsp_get_bar_index(sdev, block->type);
if (bar < 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev,
"error: no BAR mapping for block type 0x%x\n",
block->type);
return bar;
}
break;
default:
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: bad type 0x%x for block 0x%x\n",
block->type, count);
return -EINVAL;
}
dev_dbg(sdev->dev,
"block %d type 0x%x size 0x%x ==> offset 0x%x\n",
count, block->type, block->size, offset);
/* checking block->size to avoid unaligned access */
if (block->size % sizeof(u32)) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: invalid block size 0x%x\n",
block->size);
return -EINVAL;
}
snd_sof_dsp_block_write(sdev, bar, offset,
block + 1, block->size);
if (remaining < block->size) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: not enough data remaining\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* minus body size of block */
remaining -= block->size;
/* next block */
block = (struct snd_sof_blk_hdr *)((u8 *)block + sizeof(*block)
+ block->size);
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_parse_module_memcpy);
static int check_header(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, const struct firmware *fw)
{
struct snd_sof_fw_header *header;
/* Read the header information from the data pointer */
header = (struct snd_sof_fw_header *)fw->data;
/* verify FW sig */
if (strncmp(header->sig, SND_SOF_FW_SIG, SND_SOF_FW_SIG_SIZE) != 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: invalid firmware signature\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* check size is valid */
if (fw->size != header->file_size + sizeof(*header)) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: invalid filesize mismatch got 0x%zx expected 0x%zx\n",
fw->size, header->file_size + sizeof(*header));
return -EINVAL;
}
dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "header size=0x%x modules=0x%x abi=0x%x size=%zu\n",
header->file_size, header->num_modules,
header->abi, sizeof(*header));
return 0;
}
static int load_modules(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, const struct firmware *fw)
{
struct snd_sof_fw_header *header;
struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *module;
int (*load_module)(struct snd_sof_dev *sof_dev,
struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *hdr);
int ret, count;
size_t remaining;
header = (struct snd_sof_fw_header *)fw->data;
load_module = sof_ops(sdev)->load_module;
if (!load_module)
return -EINVAL;
/* parse each module */
module = (struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *)((u8 *)(fw->data) + sizeof(*header));
remaining = fw->size - sizeof(*header);
/* check for wrap */
if (remaining > fw->size) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: fw size smaller than header size\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
for (count = 0; count < header->num_modules; count++) {
/* check for wrap */
if (remaining < sizeof(*module)) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: not enough data remaining\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* minus header size of module */
remaining -= sizeof(*module);
/* module */
ret = load_module(sdev, module);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: invalid module %d\n", count);
return ret;
}
if (remaining < module->size) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: not enough data remaining\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* minus body size of module */
remaining -= module->size;
module = (struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *)((u8 *)module
+ sizeof(*module) + module->size);
}
return 0;
}
int snd_sof_load_firmware_raw(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
{
struct snd_sof_pdata *plat_data = sdev->pdata;
const char *fw_filename;
int ret;
/* set code loading condition to true */
sdev->code_loading = 1;
/* Don't request firmware again if firmware is already requested */
if (plat_data->fw)
return 0;
fw_filename = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%s",
plat_data->fw_filename_prefix,
plat_data->fw_filename);
if (!fw_filename)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = request_firmware(&plat_data->fw, fw_filename, sdev->dev);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: request firmware %s failed err: %d\n",
fw_filename, ret);
}
kfree(fw_filename);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_load_firmware_raw);
int snd_sof_load_firmware_memcpy(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
{
struct snd_sof_pdata *plat_data = sdev->pdata;
int ret;
ret = snd_sof_load_firmware_raw(sdev);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* make sure the FW header and file is valid */
ret = check_header(sdev, plat_data->fw);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: invalid FW header\n");
goto error;
}
/* prepare the DSP for FW loading */
ret = snd_sof_dsp_reset(sdev);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to reset DSP\n");
goto error;
}
/* parse and load firmware modules to DSP */
ret = load_modules(sdev, plat_data->fw);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: invalid FW modules\n");
goto error;
}
return 0;
error:
release_firmware(plat_data->fw);
plat_data->fw = NULL;
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_load_firmware_memcpy);
int snd_sof_load_firmware(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
{
dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "loading firmware\n");
if (sof_ops(sdev)->load_firmware)
return sof_ops(sdev)->load_firmware(sdev);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_load_firmware);
int snd_sof_run_firmware(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
{
int ret;
int init_core_mask;
init_waitqueue_head(&sdev->boot_wait);
sdev->boot_complete = false;
/* create read-only fw_version debugfs to store boot version info */
if (sdev->first_boot) {
ret = snd_sof_debugfs_buf_item(sdev, &sdev->fw_version,
sizeof(sdev->fw_version),
"fw_version", 0444);
/* errors are only due to memory allocation, not debugfs */
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: snd_sof_debugfs_buf_item failed\n");
return ret;
}
}
/* perform pre fw run operations */
ret = snd_sof_dsp_pre_fw_run(sdev);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed pre fw run op\n");
return ret;
}
dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "booting DSP firmware\n");
/* boot the firmware on the DSP */
ret = snd_sof_dsp_run(sdev);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to reset DSP\n");
return ret;
}
init_core_mask = ret;
/* now wait for the DSP to boot */
ret = wait_event_timeout(sdev->boot_wait, sdev->boot_complete,
msecs_to_jiffies(sdev->boot_timeout));
if (ret == 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: firmware boot failure\n");
snd_sof_dsp_dbg_dump(sdev, SOF_DBG_REGS | SOF_DBG_MBOX |
SOF_DBG_TEXT | SOF_DBG_PCI);
/* after this point FW_READY msg should be ignored */
sdev->boot_complete = true;
return -EIO;
}
dev_info(sdev->dev, "firmware boot complete\n");
/* perform post fw run operations */
ret = snd_sof_dsp_post_fw_run(sdev);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed post fw run op\n");
return ret;
}
/* fw boot is complete. Update the active cores mask */
sdev->enabled_cores_mask = init_core_mask;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_run_firmware);
void snd_sof_fw_unload(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
{
/* TODO: support module unloading at runtime */
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_fw_unload);