// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
//
// ASoC simple sound card support
//
// Copyright (C) 2012 Renesas Solutions Corp.
// Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <sound/simple_card.h>
#include <sound/soc-dai.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
#define DPCM_SELECTABLE 1
#define DAI "sound-dai"
#define CELL "#sound-dai-cells"
#define PREFIX "simple-audio-card,"
static const struct snd_soc_ops simple_ops = {
.startup = asoc_simple_startup,
.shutdown = asoc_simple_shutdown,
.hw_params = asoc_simple_hw_params,
};
static int asoc_simple_parse_dai(struct device_node *node,
struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *dlc,
int *is_single_link)
{
struct of_phandle_args args;
int ret;
if (!node)
return 0;
/*
* Get node via "sound-dai = <&phandle port>"
* it will be used as xxx_of_node on soc_bind_dai_link()
*/
ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, DAI, CELL, 0, &args);
if (ret)
return ret;
/*
* FIXME
*
* Here, dlc->dai_name is pointer to CPU/Codec DAI name.
* If user unbinded CPU or Codec driver, but not for Sound Card,
* dlc->dai_name is keeping unbinded CPU or Codec
* driver's pointer.
*
* If user re-bind CPU or Codec driver again, ALSA SoC will try
* to rebind Card via snd_soc_try_rebind_card(), but because of
* above reason, it might can't bind Sound Card.
* Because Sound Card is pointing to released dai_name pointer.
*
* To avoid this rebind Card issue,
* 1) It needs to alloc memory to keep dai_name eventhough
* CPU or Codec driver was unbinded, or
* 2) user need to rebind Sound Card everytime
* if he unbinded CPU or Codec.
*/
ret = snd_soc_of_get_dai_name(node, &dlc->dai_name);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
dlc->of_node = args.np;
if (is_single_link)
*is_single_link = !args.args_count;
return 0;
}
static void simple_parse_convert(struct device *dev,
struct device_node *np,
struct asoc_simple_data *adata)
{
struct device_node *top = dev->of_node;
struct device_node *node = of_get_parent(np);
asoc_simple_parse_convert(dev, top, PREFIX, adata);
asoc_simple_parse_convert(dev, node, PREFIX, adata);
asoc_simple_parse_convert(dev, node, NULL, adata);
asoc_simple_parse_convert(dev, np, NULL, adata);
of_node_put(node);
}
static void simple_parse_mclk_fs(struct device_node *top,
struct device_node *cpu,
struct device_node *codec,
struct simple_dai_props *props,
char *prefix)
{
struct device_node *node = of_get_parent(cpu);
char prop[128];
snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%smclk-fs", PREFIX);
of_property_read_u32(top, prop, &props->mclk_fs);
snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%smclk-fs", prefix);
of_property_read_u32(node, prop, &props->mclk_fs);
of_property_read_u32(cpu, prop, &props->mclk_fs);
of_property_read_u32(codec, prop, &props->mclk_fs);
of_node_put(node);
}
static int simple_dai_link_of_dpcm(struct asoc_simple_priv *priv,
struct device_node *np,
struct device_node *codec,
struct link_info *li,
bool is_top)
{
struct device *dev = simple_priv_to_dev(priv);
struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = simple_priv_to_link(priv, li->link);
struct simple_dai_props *dai_props = simple_priv_to_props(priv, li->link);
struct asoc_simple_dai *dai;
struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *cpus = dai_link->cpus;
struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *codecs = dai_link->codecs;
struct device_node *top = dev->of_node;
struct device_node *node = of_get_parent(np);
char *prefix = "";
int ret;
/*
* |CPU |Codec : turn
* CPU |Pass |return
* Codec |return|Pass
* np
*/
if (li->cpu == (np == codec))
return 0;
dev_dbg(dev, "link_of DPCM (%pOF)\n", np);
li->link++;
/* For single DAI link & old style of DT node */
if (is_top)
prefix = PREFIX;
if (li->cpu) {
int is_single_links = 0;
/* BE is dummy */
codecs->of_node = NULL;
codecs->dai_name = "snd-soc-dummy-dai";
codecs->name = "snd-soc-dummy";
/* FE settings */
dai_link->dynamic = 1;
dai_link->dpcm_merged_format = 1;
dai =
dai_props->cpu_dai = &priv->dais[li->dais++];
ret = asoc_simple_parse_cpu(np, dai_link, &is_single_links);
if (ret)
goto out_put_node;
ret = asoc_simple_parse_clk_cpu(dev, np, dai_link, dai);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_put_node;
ret = asoc_simple_set_dailink_name(dev, dai_link,
"fe.%s",
cpus->dai_name);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_put_node;
asoc_simple_canonicalize_cpu(dai_link, is_single_links);
} else {
struct snd_soc_codec_conf *cconf;
/* FE is dummy */
cpus->of_node = NULL;
cpus->dai_name = "snd-soc-dummy-dai";
cpus->name = "snd-soc-dummy";
/* BE settings */
dai_link->no_pcm = 1;
dai_link->be_hw_params_fixup = asoc_simple_be_hw_params_fixup;
dai =
dai_props->codec_dai = &priv->dais[li->dais++];
cconf =
dai_props->codec_conf = &priv->codec_conf[li->conf++];
ret = asoc_simple_parse_codec(np, dai_link);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_put_node;
ret = asoc_simple_parse_clk_codec(dev, np, dai_link, dai);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_put_node;
ret = asoc_simple_set_dailink_name(dev, dai_link,
"be.%s",
codecs->dai_name);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_put_node;
/* check "prefix" from top node */
snd_soc_of_parse_node_prefix(top, cconf, codecs->of_node,
PREFIX "prefix");
snd_soc_of_parse_node_prefix(node, cconf, codecs->of_node,
"prefix");
snd_soc_of_parse_node_prefix(np, cconf, codecs->of_node,
"prefix");
}
simple_parse_convert(dev, np, &dai_props->adata);
simple_parse_mclk_fs(top, np, codec, dai_props, prefix);
asoc_simple_canonicalize_platform(dai_link);
ret = asoc_simple_parse_tdm(np, dai);
if (ret)
goto out_put_node;
ret = asoc_simple_parse_daifmt(dev, node, codec,
prefix, &dai_link->dai_fmt);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_put_node;
dai_link->dpcm_playback = 1;
dai_link->dpcm_capture = 1;
dai_link->ops = &simple_ops;
dai_link->init = asoc_simple_dai_init;
out_put_node:
of_node_put(node);
return ret;
}
static int simple_dai_link_of(struct asoc_simple_priv *priv,
struct device_node *np,
struct device_node *codec,
struct link_info *li,
bool is_top)
{
struct device *dev = simple_priv_to_dev(priv);
struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = simple_priv_to_link(priv, li->link);
struct simple_dai_props *dai_props = simple_priv_to_props(priv, li->link);
struct asoc_simple_dai *cpu_dai;
struct asoc_simple_dai *codec_dai;
struct device_node *top = dev->of_node;
struct device_node *cpu = NULL;
struct device_node *node = NULL;
struct device_node *plat = NULL;
char prop[128];
char *prefix = "";
int ret, single_cpu;
/*
* |CPU |Codec : turn
* CPU |Pass |return
* Codec |return|return
* np
*/
if (!li->cpu || np == codec)
return 0;
cpu = np;
node = of_get_parent(np);
li->link++;
dev_dbg(dev, "link_of (%pOF)\n", node);
/* For single DAI link & old style of DT node */
if (is_top)
prefix = PREFIX;
snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%splat", prefix);
plat = of_get_child_by_name(node, prop);
cpu_dai =
dai_props->cpu_dai = &priv->dais[li->dais++];
codec_dai =
dai_props->codec_dai = &priv->dais[li->dais++];
ret = asoc_simple_parse_daifmt(dev, node, codec,
prefix, &dai_link->dai_fmt);
if (ret < 0)
goto dai_link_of_err;
simple_parse_mclk_fs(top, cpu, codec, dai_props, prefix);
ret = asoc_simple_parse_cpu(cpu, dai_link, &single_cpu);
if (ret < 0)
goto dai_link_of_err;
ret = asoc_simple_parse_codec(codec, dai_link);
if (ret < 0)
goto dai_link_of_err;
ret = asoc_simple_parse_platform(plat, dai_link);
if (ret < 0)
goto dai_link_of_err;
ret = asoc_simple_parse_tdm(cpu, cpu_dai);
if (ret < 0)
goto dai_link_of_err;
ret = asoc_simple_parse_tdm(codec, codec_dai);
if (ret < 0)
goto dai_link_of_err;
ret = asoc_simple_parse_clk_cpu(dev, cpu, dai_link, cpu_dai);
if (ret < 0)
goto dai_link_of_err;
ret = asoc_simple_parse_clk_codec(dev, codec, dai_link, codec_dai);
if (ret < 0)
goto dai_link_of_err;
ret = asoc_simple_set_dailink_name(dev, dai_link,
"%s-%s",
dai_link->cpus->dai_name,
dai_link->codecs->dai_name);
if (ret < 0)
goto dai_link_of_err;
dai_link->ops = &simple_ops;
dai_link->init = asoc_simple_dai_init;
asoc_simple_canonicalize_cpu(dai_link, single_cpu);
asoc_simple_canonicalize_platform(dai_link);
dai_link_of_err:
of_node_put(plat);
of_node_put(node);
return ret;
}
static int simple_for_each_link(struct asoc_simple_priv *priv,
struct link_info *li,
int (*func_noml)(struct asoc_simple_priv *priv,
struct device_node *np,
struct device_node *codec,
struct link_info *li, bool is_top),
int (*func_dpcm)(struct asoc_simple_priv *priv,
struct device_node *np,
struct device_node *codec,
struct link_info *li, bool is_top))
{
struct device *dev = simple_priv_to_dev(priv);
struct device_node *top = dev->of_node;
struct device_node *node;
uintptr_t dpcm_selectable = (uintptr_t)of_device_get_match_data(dev);
bool is_top = 0;
int ret = 0;
/* Check if it has dai-link */
node = of_get_child_by_name(top, PREFIX "dai-link");
if (!node) {
node = of_node_get(top);
is_top = 1;
}
/* loop for all dai-link */
do {
struct asoc_simple_data adata;
struct device_node *codec;
struct device_node *np;
int num = of_get_child_count(node);
/* get codec */
codec = of_get_child_by_name(node, is_top ?
PREFIX "codec" : "codec");
if (!codec) {
ret = -ENODEV;
goto error;
}
/* get convert-xxx property */
memset(&adata, 0, sizeof(adata));
for_each_child_of_node(node, np)
simple_parse_convert(dev, np, &adata);
/* loop for all CPU/Codec node */
for_each_child_of_node(node, np) {
/*
* It is DPCM
* if it has many CPUs,
* or has convert-xxx property
*/
if (dpcm_selectable &&
(num > 2 ||
adata.convert_rate || adata.convert_channels))
ret = func_dpcm(priv, np, codec, li, is_top);
/* else normal sound */
else
ret = func_noml(priv, np, codec, li, is_top);
if (ret < 0) {
of_node_put(codec);
of_node_put(np);
goto error;
}
}
of_node_put(codec);
node = of_get_next_child(top, node);
} while (!is_top && node);
error:
of_node_put(node);
return ret;
}
static int simple_parse_aux_devs(struct device_node *node,
struct asoc_simple_priv *priv)
{
struct device *dev = simple_priv_to_dev(priv);
struct device_node *aux_node;
struct snd_soc_card *card = simple_priv_to_card(priv);
int i, n, len;
if (!of_find_property(node, PREFIX "aux-devs", &len))
return 0; /* Ok to have no aux-devs */
n = len / sizeof(__be32);
if (n <= 0)
return -EINVAL;
card->aux_dev = devm_kcalloc(dev,
n, sizeof(*card->aux_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!card->aux_dev)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
aux_node = of_parse_phandle(node, PREFIX "aux-devs", i);
if (!aux_node)
return -EINVAL;
card->aux_dev[i].dlc.of_node = aux_node;
}
card->num_aux_devs = n;
return 0;
}
static int simple_parse_of(struct asoc_simple_priv *priv)
{
struct device *dev = simple_priv_to_dev(priv);
struct device_node *top = dev->of_node;
struct snd_soc_card *card = simple_priv_to_card(priv);
struct link_info li;
int ret;
if (!top)
return -EINVAL;
ret = asoc_simple_parse_widgets(card, PREFIX);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = asoc_simple_parse_routing(card, PREFIX);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = asoc_simple_parse_pin_switches(card, PREFIX);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* Single/Muti DAI link(s) & New style of DT node */
memset(&li, 0, sizeof(li));
for (li.cpu = 1; li.cpu >= 0; li.cpu--) {
/*
* Detect all CPU first, and Detect all Codec 2nd.
*
* In Normal sound case, all DAIs are detected
* as "CPU-Codec".
*
* In DPCM sound case,
* all CPUs are detected as "CPU-dummy", and
* all Codecs are detected as "dummy-Codec".
* To avoid random sub-device numbering,
* detect "dummy-Codec" in last;
*/
ret = simple_for_each_link(priv, &li,
simple_dai_link_of,
simple_dai_link_of_dpcm);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
ret = asoc_simple_parse_card_name(card, PREFIX);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = simple_parse_aux_devs(top, priv);
return ret;
}
static int simple_count_noml(struct asoc_simple_priv *priv,
struct device_node *np,
struct device_node *codec,
struct link_info *li, bool is_top)
{
li->dais++; /* CPU or Codec */
if (np != codec)
li->link++; /* CPU-Codec */
return 0;
}
static int simple_count_dpcm(struct asoc_simple_priv *priv,
struct device_node *np,
struct device_node *codec,
struct link_info *li, bool is_top)
{
li->dais++; /* CPU or Codec */
li->link++; /* CPU-dummy or dummy-Codec */
if (np == codec)
li->conf++;
return 0;
}
static void simple_get_dais_count(struct asoc_simple_priv *priv,
struct link_info *li)
{
struct device *dev = simple_priv_to_dev(priv);
struct device_node *top = dev->of_node;
/*
* link_num : number of links.
* CPU-Codec / CPU-dummy / dummy-Codec
* dais_num : number of DAIs
* ccnf_num : number of codec_conf
* same number for "dummy-Codec"
*
* ex1)
* CPU0 --- Codec0 link : 5
* CPU1 --- Codec1 dais : 7
* CPU2 -/ ccnf : 1
* CPU3 --- Codec2
*
* => 5 links = 2xCPU-Codec + 2xCPU-dummy + 1xdummy-Codec
* => 7 DAIs = 4xCPU + 3xCodec
* => 1 ccnf = 1xdummy-Codec
*
* ex2)
* CPU0 --- Codec0 link : 5
* CPU1 --- Codec1 dais : 6
* CPU2 -/ ccnf : 1
* CPU3 -/
*
* => 5 links = 1xCPU-Codec + 3xCPU-dummy + 1xdummy-Codec
* => 6 DAIs = 4xCPU + 2xCodec
* => 1 ccnf = 1xdummy-Codec
*
* ex3)
* CPU0 --- Codec0 link : 6
* CPU1 -/ dais : 6
* CPU2 --- Codec1 ccnf : 2
* CPU3 -/
*
* => 6 links = 0xCPU-Codec + 4xCPU-dummy + 2xdummy-Codec
* => 6 DAIs = 4xCPU + 2xCodec
* => 2 ccnf = 2xdummy-Codec
*
* ex4)
* CPU0 --- Codec0 (convert-rate) link : 3
* CPU1 --- Codec1 dais : 4
* ccnf : 1
*
* => 3 links = 1xCPU-Codec + 1xCPU-dummy + 1xdummy-Codec
* => 4 DAIs = 2xCPU + 2xCodec
* => 1 ccnf = 1xdummy-Codec
*/
if (!top) {
li->link = 1;
li->dais = 2;
li->conf = 0;
return;
}
simple_for_each_link(priv, li,
simple_count_noml,
simple_count_dpcm);
dev_dbg(dev, "link %d, dais %d, ccnf %d\n",
li->link, li->dais, li->conf);
}
static int simple_soc_probe(struct snd_soc_card *card)
{
struct asoc_simple_priv *priv = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
int ret;
ret = asoc_simple_init_hp(card, &priv->hp_jack, PREFIX);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = asoc_simple_init_mic(card, &priv->mic_jack, PREFIX);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
static int asoc_simple_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct asoc_simple_priv *priv;
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
struct snd_soc_card *card;
struct link_info li;
int ret;
/* Allocate the private data and the DAI link array */
priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv)
return -ENOMEM;
card = simple_priv_to_card(priv);
card->owner = THIS_MODULE;
card->dev = dev;
card->probe = simple_soc_probe;
memset(&li, 0, sizeof(li));
simple_get_dais_count(priv, &li);
if (!li.link || !li.dais)
return -EINVAL;
ret = asoc_simple_init_priv(priv, &li);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (np && of_device_is_available(np)) {
ret = simple_parse_of(priv);
if (ret < 0) {
if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
dev_err(dev, "parse error %d\n", ret);
goto err;
}
} else {
struct asoc_simple_card_info *cinfo;
struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *cpus;
struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *codecs;
struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *platform;
struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = priv->dai_link;
struct simple_dai_props *dai_props = priv->dai_props;
int dai_idx = 0;
cinfo = dev->platform_data;
if (!cinfo) {
dev_err(dev, "no info for asoc-simple-card\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!cinfo->name ||
!cinfo->codec_dai.name ||
!cinfo->codec ||
!cinfo->platform ||
!cinfo->cpu_dai.name) {
dev_err(dev, "insufficient asoc_simple_card_info settings\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
dai_props->cpu_dai = &priv->dais[dai_idx++];
dai_props->codec_dai = &priv->dais[dai_idx++];
cpus = dai_link->cpus;
cpus->dai_name = cinfo->cpu_dai.name;
codecs = dai_link->codecs;
codecs->name = cinfo->codec;
codecs->dai_name = cinfo->codec_dai.name;
platform = dai_link->platforms;
platform->name = cinfo->platform;
card->name = (cinfo->card) ? cinfo->card : cinfo->name;
dai_link->name = cinfo->name;
dai_link->stream_name = cinfo->name;
dai_link->dai_fmt = cinfo->daifmt;
dai_link->init = asoc_simple_dai_init;
memcpy(dai_props->cpu_dai, &cinfo->cpu_dai,
sizeof(*dai_props->cpu_dai));
memcpy(dai_props->codec_dai, &cinfo->codec_dai,
sizeof(*dai_props->codec_dai));
}
snd_soc_card_set_drvdata(card, priv);
asoc_simple_debug_info(priv);
ret = devm_snd_soc_register_card(dev, card);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
return 0;
err:
asoc_simple_clean_reference(card);
return ret;
}
static int asoc_simple_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct snd_soc_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
return asoc_simple_clean_reference(card);
}
static const struct of_device_id simple_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "simple-audio-card", },
{ .compatible = "simple-scu-audio-card",
.data = (void *)DPCM_SELECTABLE },
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, simple_of_match);
static struct platform_driver asoc_simple_card = {
.driver = {
.name = "asoc-simple-card",
.pm = &snd_soc_pm_ops,
.of_match_table = simple_of_match,
},
.probe = asoc_simple_probe,
.remove = asoc_simple_remove,
};
module_platform_driver(asoc_simple_card);
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:asoc-simple-card");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC Simple Sound Card");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>");