Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
#include "test/jemalloc_test.h"

#include "jemalloc/internal/util.h"

typedef enum {
	TOKEN_TYPE_NONE,
	TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR,
	TOKEN_TYPE_EOI,
	TOKEN_TYPE_NULL,
	TOKEN_TYPE_FALSE,
	TOKEN_TYPE_TRUE,
	TOKEN_TYPE_LBRACKET,
	TOKEN_TYPE_RBRACKET,
	TOKEN_TYPE_LBRACE,
	TOKEN_TYPE_RBRACE,
	TOKEN_TYPE_COLON,
	TOKEN_TYPE_COMMA,
	TOKEN_TYPE_STRING,
	TOKEN_TYPE_NUMBER
} token_type_t;

typedef struct parser_s parser_t;
typedef struct {
	parser_t	*parser;
	token_type_t	token_type;
	size_t		pos;
	size_t		len;
	size_t		line;
	size_t		col;
} token_t;

struct parser_s {
	bool verbose;
	char	*buf; /* '\0'-terminated. */
	size_t	len; /* Number of characters preceding '\0' in buf. */
	size_t	pos;
	size_t	line;
	size_t	col;
	token_t	token;
};

static void
token_init(token_t *token, parser_t *parser, token_type_t token_type,
    size_t pos, size_t len, size_t line, size_t col) {
	token->parser = parser;
	token->token_type = token_type;
	token->pos = pos;
	token->len = len;
	token->line = line;
	token->col = col;
}

static void
token_error(token_t *token) {
	if (!token->parser->verbose) {
		return;
	}
	switch (token->token_type) {
	case TOKEN_TYPE_NONE:
		not_reached();
	case TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR:
		malloc_printf("%zu:%zu: Unexpected character in token: ",
		    token->line, token->col);
		break;
	default:
		malloc_printf("%zu:%zu: Unexpected token: ", token->line,
		    token->col);
		break;
	}
	UNUSED ssize_t err = malloc_write_fd(STDERR_FILENO,
	    &token->parser->buf[token->pos], token->len);
	malloc_printf("\n");
}

static void
parser_init(parser_t *parser, bool verbose) {
	parser->verbose = verbose;
	parser->buf = NULL;
	parser->len = 0;
	parser->pos = 0;
	parser->line = 1;
	parser->col = 0;
}

static void
parser_fini(parser_t *parser) {
	if (parser->buf != NULL) {
		dallocx(parser->buf, MALLOCX_TCACHE_NONE);
	}
}

static bool
parser_append(parser_t *parser, const char *str) {
	size_t len = strlen(str);
	char *buf = (parser->buf == NULL) ? mallocx(len + 1,
	    MALLOCX_TCACHE_NONE) : rallocx(parser->buf, parser->len + len + 1,
	    MALLOCX_TCACHE_NONE);
	if (buf == NULL) {
		return true;
	}
	memcpy(&buf[parser->len], str, len + 1);
	parser->buf = buf;
	parser->len += len;
	return false;
}

static bool
parser_tokenize(parser_t *parser) {
	enum {
		STATE_START,
		STATE_EOI,
		STATE_N, STATE_NU, STATE_NUL, STATE_NULL,
		STATE_F, STATE_FA, STATE_FAL, STATE_FALS, STATE_FALSE,
		STATE_T, STATE_TR, STATE_TRU, STATE_TRUE,
		STATE_LBRACKET,
		STATE_RBRACKET,
		STATE_LBRACE,
		STATE_RBRACE,
		STATE_COLON,
		STATE_COMMA,
		STATE_CHARS,
		STATE_CHAR_ESCAPE,
		STATE_CHAR_U, STATE_CHAR_UD, STATE_CHAR_UDD, STATE_CHAR_UDDD,
		STATE_STRING,
		STATE_MINUS,
		STATE_LEADING_ZERO,
		STATE_DIGITS,
		STATE_DECIMAL,
		STATE_FRAC_DIGITS,
		STATE_EXP,
		STATE_EXP_SIGN,
		STATE_EXP_DIGITS,
		STATE_ACCEPT
	} state = STATE_START;
	size_t token_pos JEMALLOC_CC_SILENCE_INIT(0);
	size_t token_line JEMALLOC_CC_SILENCE_INIT(1);
	size_t token_col JEMALLOC_CC_SILENCE_INIT(0);

	assert_zu_le(parser->pos, parser->len,
	    "Position is past end of buffer");

	while (state != STATE_ACCEPT) {
		char c = parser->buf[parser->pos];

		switch (state) {
		case STATE_START:
			token_pos = parser->pos;
			token_line = parser->line;
			token_col = parser->col;
			switch (c) {
			case ' ': case '\b': case '\n': case '\r': case '\t':
				break;
			case '\0':
				state = STATE_EOI;
				break;
			case 'n':
				state = STATE_N;
				break;
			case 'f':
				state = STATE_F;
				break;
			case 't':
				state = STATE_T;
				break;
			case '[':
				state = STATE_LBRACKET;
				break;
			case ']':
				state = STATE_RBRACKET;
				break;
			case '{':
				state = STATE_LBRACE;
				break;
			case '}':
				state = STATE_RBRACE;
				break;
			case ':':
				state = STATE_COLON;
				break;
			case ',':
				state = STATE_COMMA;
				break;
			case '"':
				state = STATE_CHARS;
				break;
			case '-':
				state = STATE_MINUS;
				break;
			case '0':
				state = STATE_LEADING_ZERO;
				break;
			case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
			case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
				state = STATE_DIGITS;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_EOI:
			token_init(&parser->token, parser,
			    TOKEN_TYPE_EOI, token_pos, parser->pos -
			    token_pos, token_line, token_col);
			state = STATE_ACCEPT;
			break;
		case STATE_N:
			switch (c) {
			case 'u':
				state = STATE_NU;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_NU:
			switch (c) {
			case 'l':
				state = STATE_NUL;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_NUL:
			switch (c) {
			case 'l':
				state = STATE_NULL;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_NULL:
			switch (c) {
			case ' ': case '\b': case '\n': case '\r': case '\t':
			case '\0':
			case '[': case ']': case '{': case '}': case ':':
			case ',':
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			token_init(&parser->token, parser, TOKEN_TYPE_NULL,
			    token_pos, parser->pos - token_pos, token_line,
			    token_col);
			state = STATE_ACCEPT;
			break;
		case STATE_F:
			switch (c) {
			case 'a':
				state = STATE_FA;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_FA:
			switch (c) {
			case 'l':
				state = STATE_FAL;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_FAL:
			switch (c) {
			case 's':
				state = STATE_FALS;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_FALS:
			switch (c) {
			case 'e':
				state = STATE_FALSE;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_FALSE:
			switch (c) {
			case ' ': case '\b': case '\n': case '\r': case '\t':
			case '\0':
			case '[': case ']': case '{': case '}': case ':':
			case ',':
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			token_init(&parser->token, parser,
			    TOKEN_TYPE_FALSE, token_pos, parser->pos -
			    token_pos, token_line, token_col);
			state = STATE_ACCEPT;
			break;
		case STATE_T:
			switch (c) {
			case 'r':
				state = STATE_TR;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_TR:
			switch (c) {
			case 'u':
				state = STATE_TRU;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_TRU:
			switch (c) {
			case 'e':
				state = STATE_TRUE;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_TRUE:
			switch (c) {
			case ' ': case '\b': case '\n': case '\r': case '\t':
			case '\0':
			case '[': case ']': case '{': case '}': case ':':
			case ',':
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			token_init(&parser->token, parser, TOKEN_TYPE_TRUE,
			    token_pos, parser->pos - token_pos, token_line,
			    token_col);
			state = STATE_ACCEPT;
			break;
		case STATE_LBRACKET:
			token_init(&parser->token, parser, TOKEN_TYPE_LBRACKET,
			    token_pos, parser->pos - token_pos, token_line,
			    token_col);
			state = STATE_ACCEPT;
			break;
		case STATE_RBRACKET:
			token_init(&parser->token, parser, TOKEN_TYPE_RBRACKET,
			    token_pos, parser->pos - token_pos, token_line,
			    token_col);
			state = STATE_ACCEPT;
			break;
		case STATE_LBRACE:
			token_init(&parser->token, parser, TOKEN_TYPE_LBRACE,
			    token_pos, parser->pos - token_pos, token_line,
			    token_col);
			state = STATE_ACCEPT;
			break;
		case STATE_RBRACE:
			token_init(&parser->token, parser, TOKEN_TYPE_RBRACE,
			    token_pos, parser->pos - token_pos, token_line,
			    token_col);
			state = STATE_ACCEPT;
			break;
		case STATE_COLON:
			token_init(&parser->token, parser, TOKEN_TYPE_COLON,
			    token_pos, parser->pos - token_pos, token_line,
			    token_col);
			state = STATE_ACCEPT;
			break;
		case STATE_COMMA:
			token_init(&parser->token, parser, TOKEN_TYPE_COMMA,
			    token_pos, parser->pos - token_pos, token_line,
			    token_col);
			state = STATE_ACCEPT;
			break;
		case STATE_CHARS:
			switch (c) {
			case '\\':
				state = STATE_CHAR_ESCAPE;
				break;
			case '"':
				state = STATE_STRING;
				break;
			case 0x00: case 0x01: case 0x02: case 0x03: case 0x04:
			case 0x05: case 0x06: case 0x07: case 0x08: case 0x09:
			case 0x0a: case 0x0b: case 0x0c: case 0x0d: case 0x0e:
			case 0x0f: case 0x10: case 0x11: case 0x12: case 0x13:
			case 0x14: case 0x15: case 0x16: case 0x17: case 0x18:
			case 0x19: case 0x1a: case 0x1b: case 0x1c: case 0x1d:
			case 0x1e: case 0x1f:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			default:
				break;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_CHAR_ESCAPE:
			switch (c) {
			case '"': case '\\': case '/': case 'b': case 'n':
			case 'r': case 't':
				state = STATE_CHARS;
				break;
			case 'u':
				state = STATE_CHAR_U;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_CHAR_U:
			switch (c) {
			case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
			case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
			case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd': case 'e':
			case 'f':
			case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D': case 'E':
			case 'F':
				state = STATE_CHAR_UD;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_CHAR_UD:
			switch (c) {
			case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
			case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
			case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd': case 'e':
			case 'f':
			case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D': case 'E':
			case 'F':
				state = STATE_CHAR_UDD;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_CHAR_UDD:
			switch (c) {
			case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
			case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
			case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd': case 'e':
			case 'f':
			case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D': case 'E':
			case 'F':
				state = STATE_CHAR_UDDD;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_CHAR_UDDD:
			switch (c) {
			case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
			case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
			case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd': case 'e':
			case 'f':
			case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D': case 'E':
			case 'F':
				state = STATE_CHARS;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_STRING:
			token_init(&parser->token, parser, TOKEN_TYPE_STRING,
			    token_pos, parser->pos - token_pos, token_line,
			    token_col);
			state = STATE_ACCEPT;
			break;
		case STATE_MINUS:
			switch (c) {
			case '0':
				state = STATE_LEADING_ZERO;
				break;
			case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
			case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
				state = STATE_DIGITS;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_LEADING_ZERO:
			switch (c) {
			case '.':
				state = STATE_DECIMAL;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_NUMBER, token_pos, parser->pos -
				    token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				state = STATE_ACCEPT;
				break;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_DIGITS:
			switch (c) {
			case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
			case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
				break;
			case '.':
				state = STATE_DECIMAL;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_NUMBER, token_pos, parser->pos -
				    token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				state = STATE_ACCEPT;
				break;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_DECIMAL:
			switch (c) {
			case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
			case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
				state = STATE_FRAC_DIGITS;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_FRAC_DIGITS:
			switch (c) {
			case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
			case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
				break;
			case 'e': case 'E':
				state = STATE_EXP;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_NUMBER, token_pos, parser->pos -
				    token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				state = STATE_ACCEPT;
				break;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_EXP:
			switch (c) {
			case '-': case '+':
				state = STATE_EXP_SIGN;
				break;
			case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
			case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
				state = STATE_EXP_DIGITS;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_EXP_SIGN:
			switch (c) {
			case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
			case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
				state = STATE_EXP_DIGITS;
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_ERROR, token_pos, parser->pos + 1
				    - token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case STATE_EXP_DIGITS:
			switch (c) {
			case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
			case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
				break;
			default:
				token_init(&parser->token, parser,
				    TOKEN_TYPE_NUMBER, token_pos, parser->pos -
				    token_pos, token_line, token_col);
				state = STATE_ACCEPT;
				break;
			}
			break;
		default:
			not_reached();
		}

		if (state != STATE_ACCEPT) {
			if (c == '\n') {
				parser->line++;
				parser->col = 0;
			} else {
				parser->col++;
			}
			parser->pos++;
		}
	}
	return false;
}

static bool	parser_parse_array(parser_t *parser);
static bool	parser_parse_object(parser_t *parser);

static bool
parser_parse_value(parser_t *parser) {
	switch (parser->token.token_type) {
	case TOKEN_TYPE_NULL:
	case TOKEN_TYPE_FALSE:
	case TOKEN_TYPE_TRUE:
	case TOKEN_TYPE_STRING:
	case TOKEN_TYPE_NUMBER:
		return false;
	case TOKEN_TYPE_LBRACE:
		return parser_parse_object(parser);
	case TOKEN_TYPE_LBRACKET:
		return parser_parse_array(parser);
	default:
		return true;
	}
	not_reached();
}

static bool
parser_parse_pair(parser_t *parser) {
	assert_d_eq(parser->token.token_type, TOKEN_TYPE_STRING,
	    "Pair should start with string");
	if (parser_tokenize(parser)) {
		return true;
	}
	switch (parser->token.token_type) {
	case TOKEN_TYPE_COLON:
		if (parser_tokenize(parser)) {
			return true;
		}
		return parser_parse_value(parser);
	default:
		return true;
	}
}

static bool
parser_parse_values(parser_t *parser) {
	if (parser_parse_value(parser)) {
		return true;
	}

	while (true) {
		if (parser_tokenize(parser)) {
			return true;
		}
		switch (parser->token.token_type) {
		case TOKEN_TYPE_COMMA:
			if (parser_tokenize(parser)) {
				return true;
			}
			if (parser_parse_value(parser)) {
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case TOKEN_TYPE_RBRACKET:
			return false;
		default:
			return true;
		}
	}
}

static bool
parser_parse_array(parser_t *parser) {
	assert_d_eq(parser->token.token_type, TOKEN_TYPE_LBRACKET,
	    "Array should start with [");
	if (parser_tokenize(parser)) {
		return true;
	}
	switch (parser->token.token_type) {
	case TOKEN_TYPE_RBRACKET:
		return false;
	default:
		return parser_parse_values(parser);
	}
	not_reached();
}

static bool
parser_parse_pairs(parser_t *parser) {
	assert_d_eq(parser->token.token_type, TOKEN_TYPE_STRING,
	    "Object should start with string");
	if (parser_parse_pair(parser)) {
		return true;
	}

	while (true) {
		if (parser_tokenize(parser)) {
			return true;
		}
		switch (parser->token.token_type) {
		case TOKEN_TYPE_COMMA:
			if (parser_tokenize(parser)) {
				return true;
			}
			switch (parser->token.token_type) {
			case TOKEN_TYPE_STRING:
				if (parser_parse_pair(parser)) {
					return true;
				}
				break;
			default:
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case TOKEN_TYPE_RBRACE:
			return false;
		default:
			return true;
		}
	}
}

static bool
parser_parse_object(parser_t *parser) {
	assert_d_eq(parser->token.token_type, TOKEN_TYPE_LBRACE,
	    "Object should start with {");
	if (parser_tokenize(parser)) {
		return true;
	}
	switch (parser->token.token_type) {
	case TOKEN_TYPE_STRING:
		return parser_parse_pairs(parser);
	case TOKEN_TYPE_RBRACE:
		return false;
	default:
		return true;
	}
	not_reached();
}

static bool
parser_parse(parser_t *parser) {
	if (parser_tokenize(parser)) {
		goto label_error;
	}
	if (parser_parse_value(parser)) {
		goto label_error;
	}

	if (parser_tokenize(parser)) {
		goto label_error;
	}
	switch (parser->token.token_type) {
	case TOKEN_TYPE_EOI:
		return false;
	default:
		goto label_error;
	}
	not_reached();

label_error:
	token_error(&parser->token);
	return true;
}

TEST_BEGIN(test_json_parser) {
	size_t i;
	const char *invalid_inputs[] = {
		/* Tokenizer error case tests. */
		"{ \"string\": X }",
		"{ \"string\": nXll }",
		"{ \"string\": nuXl }",
		"{ \"string\": nulX }",
		"{ \"string\": nullX }",
		"{ \"string\": fXlse }",
		"{ \"string\": faXse }",
		"{ \"string\": falXe }",
		"{ \"string\": falsX }",
		"{ \"string\": falseX }",
		"{ \"string\": tXue }",
		"{ \"string\": trXe }",
		"{ \"string\": truX }",
		"{ \"string\": trueX }",
		"{ \"string\": \"\n\" }",
		"{ \"string\": \"\\z\" }",
		"{ \"string\": \"\\uX000\" }",
		"{ \"string\": \"\\u0X00\" }",
		"{ \"string\": \"\\u00X0\" }",
		"{ \"string\": \"\\u000X\" }",
		"{ \"string\": -X }",
		"{ \"string\": 0.X }",
		"{ \"string\": 0.0eX }",
		"{ \"string\": 0.0e+X }",

		/* Parser error test cases. */
		"{\"string\": }",
		"{\"string\" }",
		"{\"string\": [ 0 }",
		"{\"string\": {\"a\":0, 1 } }",
		"{\"string\": {\"a\":0: } }",
		"{",
		"{}{",
	};
	const char *valid_inputs[] = {
		/* Token tests. */
		"null",
		"false",
		"true",
		"{}",
		"{\"a\": 0}",
		"[]",
		"[0, 1]",
		"0",
		"1",
		"10",
		"-10",
		"10.23",
		"10.23e4",
		"10.23e-4",
		"10.23e+4",
		"10.23E4",
		"10.23E-4",
		"10.23E+4",
		"-10.23",
		"-10.23e4",
		"-10.23e-4",
		"-10.23e+4",
		"-10.23E4",
		"-10.23E-4",
		"-10.23E+4",
		"\"value\"",
		"\" \\\" \\/ \\b \\n \\r \\t \\u0abc \\u1DEF \"",

		/* Parser test with various nesting. */
		"{\"a\":null, \"b\":[1,[{\"c\":2},3]], \"d\":{\"e\":true}}",
	};

	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(invalid_inputs)/sizeof(const char *); i++) {
		const char *input = invalid_inputs[i];
		parser_t parser;
		parser_init(&parser, false);
		assert_false(parser_append(&parser, input),
		    "Unexpected input appending failure");
		assert_true(parser_parse(&parser),
		    "Unexpected parse success for input: %s", input);
		parser_fini(&parser);
	}

	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(valid_inputs)/sizeof(const char *); i++) {
		const char *input = valid_inputs[i];
		parser_t parser;
		parser_init(&parser, true);
		assert_false(parser_append(&parser, input),
		    "Unexpected input appending failure");
		assert_false(parser_parse(&parser),
		    "Unexpected parse error for input: %s", input);
		parser_fini(&parser);
	}
}
TEST_END

void
write_cb(void *opaque, const char *str) {
	parser_t *parser = (parser_t *)opaque;
	if (parser_append(parser, str)) {
		test_fail("Unexpected input appending failure");
	}
}

TEST_BEGIN(test_stats_print_json) {
	const char *opts[] = {
		"J",
		"Jg",
		"Jm",
		"Jd",
		"Jmd",
		"Jgd",
		"Jgm",
		"Jgmd",
		"Ja",
		"Jb",
		"Jl",
		"Jx",
		"Jbl",
		"Jal",
		"Jab",
		"Jabl",
		"Jax",
		"Jbx",
		"Jlx",
		"Jablx",
		"Jgmdablx",
	};
	unsigned arena_ind, i;

	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
		unsigned j;

		switch (i) {
		case 0:
			break;
		case 1: {
			size_t sz = sizeof(arena_ind);
			assert_d_eq(mallctl("arenas.create", (void *)&arena_ind,
			    &sz, NULL, 0), 0, "Unexpected mallctl failure");
			break;
		} case 2: {
			size_t mib[3];
			size_t miblen = sizeof(mib)/sizeof(size_t);
			assert_d_eq(mallctlnametomib("arena.0.destroy",
			    mib, &miblen), 0,
			    "Unexpected mallctlnametomib failure");
			mib[1] = arena_ind;
			assert_d_eq(mallctlbymib(mib, miblen, NULL, NULL, NULL,
			    0), 0, "Unexpected mallctlbymib failure");
			break;
		} default:
			not_reached();
		}

		for (j = 0; j < sizeof(opts)/sizeof(const char *); j++) {
			parser_t parser;

			parser_init(&parser, true);
			malloc_stats_print(write_cb, (void *)&parser, opts[j]);
			assert_false(parser_parse(&parser),
			    "Unexpected parse error, opts=\"%s\"", opts[j]);
			parser_fini(&parser);
		}
	}
}
TEST_END

int
main(void) {
	return test(
	    test_json_parser,
	    test_stats_print_json);
}