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/*	$NetBSD: convert.c,v 1.3 2022/04/03 01:10:59 christos Exp $	*/

/* convert.c

   Safe copying of option values into and out of the option buffer, which
   can't be assumed to be aligned. */

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2004-2022 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
 * Copyright (c) 1996-2003 by Internet Software Consortium
 *
 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
 * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 *
 *   Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.
 *   PO Box 360
 *   Newmarket, NH 03857 USA
 *   <info@isc.org>
 *   https://www.isc.org/
 *
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__RCSID("$NetBSD: convert.c,v 1.3 2022/04/03 01:10:59 christos Exp $");

#include "dhcpd.h"

#include <omapip/omapip_p.h>

u_int32_t getULong (buf)
	const unsigned char *buf;
{
	u_int32_t ibuf;

	memcpy (&ibuf, buf, sizeof (u_int32_t));
	return ntohl (ibuf);
}

int32_t getLong (buf)
	const unsigned char *buf;
{
	int32_t ibuf;

	memcpy (&ibuf, buf, sizeof (int32_t));
	return ntohl (ibuf);
}

u_int32_t getUShort (buf)
	const unsigned char *buf;
{
	unsigned short ibuf;

	memcpy (&ibuf, buf, sizeof (u_int16_t));
	return ntohs (ibuf);
}

int32_t getShort (buf)
	const unsigned char *buf;
{
	short ibuf;

	memcpy (&ibuf, buf, sizeof (int16_t));
	return ntohs (ibuf);
}

void putULong (obuf, val)
	unsigned char *obuf;
	u_int32_t val;
{
	u_int32_t tmp = htonl (val);
	memcpy (obuf, &tmp, sizeof tmp);
}

void putLong (obuf, val)
	unsigned char *obuf;
	int32_t val;
{
	int32_t tmp = htonl (val);
	memcpy (obuf, &tmp, sizeof tmp);
}

void putUShort (obuf, val)
	unsigned char *obuf;
	u_int32_t val;
{
	u_int16_t tmp = htons (val);
	memcpy (obuf, &tmp, sizeof tmp);
}

void putShort (obuf, val)
	unsigned char *obuf;
	int32_t val;
{
	int16_t tmp = htons (val);
	memcpy (obuf, &tmp, sizeof tmp);
}

void putUChar (obuf, val)
	unsigned char *obuf;
	u_int32_t val;
{
	*obuf = val;
}

u_int32_t getUChar (obuf)
	const unsigned char *obuf;
{
	return obuf [0];
}

int converted_length (buf, base, width)
	const unsigned char *buf;
	unsigned int base;
	unsigned int width;
{
	u_int32_t number;
	u_int32_t column;
	int power = 1;
	u_int32_t newcolumn = base;

	if (base > 16)
		return 0;

	if (width == 1)
		number = getUChar (buf);
	else if (width == 2)
		number = getUShort (buf);
	else if (width == 4)
		number = getULong (buf);
	else
		return 0;

	do {
		column = newcolumn;

		if (number < column)
			return power;
		power++;
		newcolumn = column * base;
		/* If we wrap around, it must be the next power of two up. */
	} while (newcolumn > column);

	return power;
}

int binary_to_ascii (outbuf, inbuf, base, width)
	unsigned char *outbuf;
	const unsigned char *inbuf;
	unsigned int base;
	unsigned int width;
{
	u_int32_t number;
	static char h2a [] = "0123456789abcdef";
	int power = converted_length (inbuf, base, width);
	int i;

	if (base > 16)
		return 0;

	if (width == 1)
		number = getUChar (inbuf);
	else if (width == 2)
		number = getUShort (inbuf);
	else if (width == 4)
		number = getULong (inbuf);
	else
		return 0;

	for (i = power - 1 ; i >= 0; i--) {
		outbuf [i] = h2a [number % base];
		number /= base;
	}

	return power;
}