Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
/*	$NetBSD: atwvar.h,v 1.40 2019/10/05 23:27:20 mrg Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by David Young.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef _DEV_IC_ATWVAR_H_
#define	_DEV_IC_ATWVAR_H_

#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/callout.h>
#include <sys/time.h>

/*
 * Transmit descriptor list size.  This is arbitrary, but allocate
 * enough descriptors for 64 pending transmissions and 16 segments
 * per packet.  Since a descriptor holds 2 buffer addresses, that's
 * 8 descriptors per packet.  This MUST work out to a power of 2.
 */
#define	ATW_NTXSEGS		16

#define	ATW_TXQUEUELEN	64
#define	ATW_NTXDESC		(ATW_TXQUEUELEN * ATW_NTXSEGS)
#define	ATW_NTXDESC_MASK	(ATW_NTXDESC - 1)
#define	ATW_NEXTTX(x)		((x + 1) & ATW_NTXDESC_MASK)

/*
 * Receive descriptor list size.  We have one Rx buffer per incoming
 * packet, so this logic is a little simpler.
 */
#define	ATW_NRXDESC		64
#define	ATW_NRXDESC_MASK	(ATW_NRXDESC - 1)
#define	ATW_NEXTRX(x)		((x + 1) & ATW_NRXDESC_MASK)

/*
 * Control structures are DMA'd to the ADM8211 chip.  We allocate them in
 * a single clump that maps to a single DMA segment to make several things
 * easier.
 */
struct atw_control_data {
	/*
	 * The transmit descriptors.
	 */
	struct atw_txdesc acd_txdescs[ATW_NTXDESC];

	/*
	 * The receive descriptors.
	 */
	struct atw_rxdesc acd_rxdescs[ATW_NRXDESC];
};

#define	ATW_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct atw_control_data, x)
#define	ATW_CDTXOFF(x)	ATW_CDOFF(acd_txdescs[(x)])
#define	ATW_CDRXOFF(x)	ATW_CDOFF(acd_rxdescs[(x)])
/*
 * Software state for transmit jobs.
 */
struct atw_txsoft {
	struct mbuf *txs_mbuf;		/* head of our mbuf chain */
	bus_dmamap_t txs_dmamap;	/* our DMA map */
	int txs_firstdesc;		/* first descriptor in packet */
	int txs_lastdesc;		/* last descriptor in packet */
	int txs_ndescs;			/* number of descriptors */
	struct ieee80211_duration	txs_d0;
	struct ieee80211_duration	txs_dn;
	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(atw_txsoft) txs_q;
};

SIMPLEQ_HEAD(atw_txsq, atw_txsoft);

/*
 * Software state for receive jobs.
 */
struct atw_rxsoft {
	struct mbuf *rxs_mbuf;		/* head of our mbuf chain */
	bus_dmamap_t rxs_dmamap;	/* our DMA map */
};

/*
 * Table which describes the transmit threshold mode.  We generally
 * start at index 0.  Whenever we get a transmit underrun, we increment
 * our index, falling back if we encounter the NULL terminator.
 */
struct atw_txthresh_tab {
	u_int32_t txth_opmode;		/* OPMODE bits */
	const char *txth_name;		/* name of mode */
};

#define	ATW_TXTHRESH_TAB_LO_RATE {					\
	{ ATW_NAR_TR_L64,	"64 bytes" },				\
	{ ATW_NAR_TR_L160,	"160 bytes" },				\
	{ ATW_NAR_TR_L192,	"192 bytes" },				\
	{ ATW_NAR_SF,		"store and forward" },			\
	{ 0,			NULL },					\
}

#define	ATW_TXTHRESH_TAB_HI_RATE {					\
	{ ATW_NAR_TR_H96,	"96 bytes" },				\
	{ ATW_NAR_TR_H288,	"288 bytes" },				\
	{ ATW_NAR_TR_H544,	"544 bytes" },				\
	{ ATW_NAR_SF,		"store and forward" },			\
	{ 0,			NULL },					\
}

enum atw_rftype { ATW_RFTYPE_INTERSIL = 0, ATW_RFTYPE_RFMD  = 1,
       ATW_RFTYPE_MARVEL = 2 };

enum atw_bbptype { ATW_BBPTYPE_INTERSIL = 0, ATW_BBPTYPE_RFMD  = 1,
       ATW_BBPTYPE_MARVEL = 2, ATW_C_BBPTYPE_RFMD  = 5 };

/* Radio capture format for ADMtek. */

#define ATW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT	\
	((1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS) | (1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE) | \
	 (1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL) | \
	 (1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL))

struct atw_rx_radiotap_header {
	struct ieee80211_radiotap_header	ar_ihdr;
	uint8_t					ar_flags;
	uint8_t					ar_rate;
	uint16_t				ar_chan_freq;
	uint16_t				ar_chan_flags;
	uint8_t					ar_antsignal;
};

#define ATW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT	((1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE) | \
				 (1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL))

struct atw_tx_radiotap_header {
	struct ieee80211_radiotap_header	at_ihdr;
	uint8_t					at_rate;
	uint8_t					at_pad;
	uint16_t				at_chan_freq;
	uint16_t				at_chan_flags;
};

enum atw_revision {
	ATW_REVISION_AB = 0x11,	/* ADM8211A */
	ATW_REVISION_AF = 0x15,	/* ADM8211A? */
	ATW_REVISION_BA = 0x20,	/* ADM8211B */
	ATW_REVISION_CA = 0x30	/* ADM8211C/CR */
};

struct atw_softc {
	device_t		sc_dev;
	device_suspensor_t	sc_suspensor;
	pmf_qual_t		sc_qual;

	struct ethercom		sc_ec;
	struct ieee80211com	sc_ic;
	int			(*sc_newstate)(struct ieee80211com *,
					enum ieee80211_state, int);
	void			(*sc_recv_mgmt)(struct ieee80211com *,
				    struct mbuf *, struct ieee80211_node *,
				    int, int, u_int32_t);
	struct ieee80211_node	*(*sc_node_alloc)(struct ieee80211_node_table*);
	void			(*sc_node_free)(struct ieee80211_node *);

	void			*sc_soft_ih;

	int			sc_tx_timer;
	int			sc_rescan_timer;

	bus_space_tag_t		sc_st;		/* bus space tag */
	bus_space_handle_t	sc_sh;		/* bus space handle */
	bus_dma_tag_t		sc_dmat;	/* bus dma tag */
	u_int32_t		sc_cacheline;	/* cache line size */
	u_int32_t		sc_maxburst;	/* maximum burst length */

	const struct atw_txthresh_tab	*sc_txth;
	int				sc_txthresh; /* current tx threshold */

	u_int			sc_cur_chan;	/* current channel */

	int			sc_flags;

	u_int16_t		*sc_srom;
	u_int16_t		sc_sromsz;

	struct bpf_if *		sc_radiobpf;

	bus_dma_segment_t	sc_cdseg;	/* control data memory */
	int			sc_cdnseg;	/* number of segments */
	bus_dmamap_t		sc_cddmamap;	/* control data DMA map */
#define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr

	/*
	 * Software state for transmit and receive descriptors.
	 */
	struct atw_txsoft sc_txsoft[ATW_TXQUEUELEN];
	struct atw_rxsoft sc_rxsoft[ATW_NRXDESC];

	/*
	 * Control data structures.
	 */
	struct atw_control_data *sc_control_data;
#define	sc_txdescs	sc_control_data->acd_txdescs
#define	sc_rxdescs	sc_control_data->acd_rxdescs
#define	sc_setup_desc	sc_control_data->acd_setup_desc

	int	sc_txfree;		/* number of free Tx descriptors */
	int	sc_txnext;		/* next ready Tx descriptor */
	int	sc_ntxsegs;		/* number of transmit segs per pkt */

	struct atw_txsq sc_txfreeq;	/* free Tx descsofts */
	struct atw_txsq sc_txdirtyq;	/* dirty Tx descsofts */

	int	sc_rxptr;		/* next ready RX descriptor/descsoft */

	u_int32_t	sc_busmode;	/* copy of ATW_PAR */
	u_int32_t	sc_opmode;	/* copy of ATW_NAR */
	u_int32_t	sc_inten;	/* copy of ATW_IER */
	u_int32_t	sc_wepctl;	/* copy of ATW_WEPCTL */

	u_int32_t	sc_rxint_mask;	/* mask of Rx interrupts we want */
	u_int32_t	sc_txint_mask;	/* mask of Tx interrupts we want */
	u_int32_t	sc_linkint_mask;/* link-state interrupts mask */

	enum atw_rftype		sc_rftype;
	enum atw_bbptype	sc_bbptype;
	u_int32_t	sc_synctl_rd;
	u_int32_t	sc_synctl_wr;
	u_int32_t	sc_bbpctl_rd;
	u_int32_t	sc_bbpctl_wr;

	void		(*sc_recv_beacon)(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
			    int, u_int32_t);
	void		(*sc_recv_prresp)(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
			    int, u_int32_t);

	/* ADM8211 state variables. */
	u_int8_t	sc_sram[ATW_SRAM_MAXSIZE];
	u_int		sc_sramlen;
	u_int8_t	sc_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
	uint8_t		sc_rev;
	uint8_t		sc_rf3000_options1;
	uint8_t		sc_rf3000_options2;

	struct evcnt	sc_misc_ev;
	struct evcnt	sc_workaround1_ev;
	struct evcnt	sc_rxamatch_ev;
	struct evcnt	sc_rxpkt1in_ev;

	struct evcnt	sc_xmit_ev;
	struct evcnt	sc_tuf_ev;	/* transmit underflow errors */
	struct evcnt	sc_tro_ev;	/* transmit overrun */
	struct evcnt	sc_trt_ev;	/* retry count exceeded */
	struct evcnt	sc_tlt_ev;	/* lifetime exceeded */
	struct evcnt	sc_sofbr_ev;	/* packet size mismatch */

	struct evcnt	sc_recv_ev;
	struct evcnt	sc_crc16e_ev;
	struct evcnt	sc_crc32e_ev;
	struct evcnt	sc_icve_ev;
	struct evcnt	sc_sfde_ev;
	struct evcnt	sc_sige_ev;

	struct callout	sc_scan_ch;
	union {
		struct atw_rx_radiotap_header	tap;
		u_int8_t			pad[64];
	} sc_rxtapu;
	union {
		struct atw_tx_radiotap_header	tap;
		u_int8_t			pad[64];
	} sc_txtapu;
};

#define	sc_if		sc_ec.ec_if
#define sc_rxtap	sc_rxtapu.tap
#define sc_txtap	sc_txtapu.tap

/* XXX this is fragile. try not to introduce any u_int32_t's. */
struct atw_frame {
/*00*/	u_int8_t			atw_dst[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
/*06*/	u_int8_t			atw_rate;	/* TX rate in 100Kbps */
/*07*/	u_int8_t			atw_service;	/* 0 */
/*08*/	u_int16_t			atw_paylen;	/* payload length */
/*0a*/	u_int8_t			atw_fc[2];	/* 802.11 Frame
							 * Control
							 */
	/* 802.11 PLCP Length for first & last fragment */
/*0c*/	u_int16_t			atw_tail_plcplen;
/*0e*/	u_int16_t			atw_head_plcplen;
	/* 802.11 Duration for first & last fragment */
/*10*/	u_int16_t			atw_tail_dur;
/*12*/	u_int16_t			atw_head_dur;
/*14*/	u_int8_t			atw_addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
	union {
		struct {
/*1a*/			u_int16_t	hdrctl;	/*transmission control*/
/*1c*/			u_int16_t	fragthr;/* fragmentation threshold
						 * [0:11], zero [12:15].
						 */
/*1e*/			u_int8_t	fragnum;/* fragment number [4:7],
						 * zero [0:3].
						 */
/*1f*/			u_int8_t	rtylmt;	/* retry limit */
/*20*/			u_int8_t	wepkey0[4];/* ??? */
/*24*/			u_int8_t	wepkey1[4];/* ??? */
/*28*/			u_int8_t	wepkey2[4];/* ??? */
/*2c*/			u_int8_t	wepkey3[4];/* ??? */
/*30*/			u_int8_t	keyid;
/*31*/			u_int8_t	reserved0[7];
		} s1;
		struct {
			u_int8_t		pad[6];
			struct ieee80211_frame	ihdr;
		} s2;
	} u;
} __packed;

#define atw_hdrctl	u.s1.hdrctl
#define atw_fragthr	u.s1.fragthr
#define atw_fragnum	u.s1.fragnum
#define atw_rtylmt	u.s1.rtylmt
#define atw_keyid	u.s1.keyid
#define atw_ihdr	u.s2.ihdr

#define ATW_HDRCTL_SHORT_PREAMBLE	__BIT(0)	/* use short preamble */
#define ATW_HDRCTL_MORE_FRAG		__BIT(1)	/* ??? from Linux */
#define ATW_HDRCTL_MORE_DATA		__BIT(2)	/* ??? from Linux */
#define ATW_HDRCTL_FRAG_NUM		__BIT(3)	/* ??? from Linux */
#define ATW_HDRCTL_RTSCTS		__BIT(4)	/* send RTS */
#define ATW_HDRCTL_WEP			__BIT(5)
/* MAC adds FCS?  Linux calls this "enable extended header" */
#define ATW_HDRCTL_UNKNOWN1		__BIT(15)
#define ATW_HDRCTL_UNKNOWN2		__BIT(8)

#define ATW_FRAGTHR_FRAGTHR_MASK	__BITS(0, 11)
#define ATW_FRAGNUM_FRAGNUM_MASK	__BITS(4, 7)

/* Values for sc_flags. */
#define	ATWF_MRL		0x00000001	/* memory read line okay */
#define	ATWF_MRM		0x00000002	/* memory read multi okay */
#define	ATWF_MWI		0x00000004	/* memory write inval okay */
#define	ATWF_SHORT_PREAMBLE	0x00000008	/* short preamble enabled */
#define	ATWF_ATTACHED		0x00000010	/* attach has succeeded */
#define	ATWF_ENABLED		0x00000020	/* chip is enabled */
#define	ATWF_WEP_SRAM_VALID	0x00000040	/* SRAM matches s/w state */

#define	ATW_CDTXADDR(sc, x)	((sc)->sc_cddma + ATW_CDTXOFF((x)))
#define	ATW_CDRXADDR(sc, x)	((sc)->sc_cddma + ATW_CDRXOFF((x)))

#define	ATW_CDTXSYNC(sc, x, n, ops)					\
do {									\
	int __x, __n;							\
									\
	__x = (x);							\
	__n = (n);							\
									\
	/* If it will wrap around, sync to the end of the ring. */	\
	if ((__x + __n) > ATW_NTXDESC) {				\
		bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_cddmamap,	\
		    ATW_CDTXOFF(__x), sizeof(struct atw_txdesc) *	\
		    (ATW_NTXDESC - __x), (ops));			\
		__n -= (ATW_NTXDESC - __x);				\
		__x = 0;						\
	}								\
									\
	/* Now sync whatever is left. */				\
	bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_cddmamap,		\
	    ATW_CDTXOFF(__x), sizeof(struct atw_txdesc) * __n, (ops)); \
} while (0)

#define	ATW_CDRXSYNC(sc, x, ops)					\
	bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_cddmamap,		\
	    ATW_CDRXOFF((x)), sizeof(struct atw_rxdesc), (ops))

/*
 * Note we rely on MCLBYTES being a power of two.  Because the `length'
 * field is only 11 bits, we must subtract 1 from the length to avoid
 * having it truncated to 0!
 */
static __inline void
atw_init_rxdesc(struct atw_softc *sc, int x)
{
	struct atw_rxsoft *rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[x];
	struct atw_rxdesc *rxd = &sc->sc_rxdescs[x];
	struct mbuf *m = rxs->rxs_mbuf;

	rxd->ar_buf1 =
	    htole32(rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
	rxd->ar_buf2 =	/* for descriptor chaining */
	    htole32(ATW_CDRXADDR((sc), ATW_NEXTRX(x)));
	rxd->ar_ctlrssi =
	    htole32(__SHIFTIN(((m->m_ext.ext_size - 1) & ~0x3U),
	                   ATW_RXCTL_RBS1_MASK) |
		    0 /* ATW_RXCTL_RCH */ |
	    (x == (ATW_NRXDESC - 1) ? ATW_RXCTL_RER : 0));
	rxd->ar_stat = htole32(ATW_RXSTAT_OWN);

	ATW_CDRXSYNC((sc), x, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
}

/* country codes from ADM8211 SROM */
#define	ATW_COUNTRY_FCC 0		/* USA 1-11 */
#define	ATW_COUNTRY_IC 1		/* Canada 1-11 */
#define	ATW_COUNTRY_ETSI 2		/* European Union (?) 1-13 */
#define	ATW_COUNTRY_SPAIN 3		/* 10-11 */
#define	ATW_COUNTRY_FRANCE 4		/* 10-13 */
#define	ATW_COUNTRY_MKK 5		/* Japan: 14 */
#define	ATW_COUNTRY_MKK2 6		/* Japan: 1-14 */

/*
 * register space access macros
 */
#define	ATW_READ(sc, reg)						\
	bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_sh, (reg))

#define	ATW_WRITE(sc, reg, val)					\
	bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_sh, (reg), (val))

#define	ATW_SET(sc, reg, mask)					\
	ATW_WRITE((sc), (reg), ATW_READ((sc), (reg)) | (mask))

#define	ATW_CLR(sc, reg, mask)					\
	ATW_WRITE((sc), (reg), ATW_READ((sc), (reg)) & ~(mask))

#define	ATW_ISSET(sc, reg, mask)					\
	(ATW_READ((sc), (reg)) & (mask))

void	atw_attach(struct atw_softc *);
int	atw_detach(struct atw_softc *);
int	atw_activate(device_t, enum devact);
int	atw_intr(void *arg);
bool	atw_shutdown(device_t, int);
bool	atw_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);

#endif /* _DEV_IC_ATWVAR_H_ */