Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
/* YACC parser for C++ names, for GDB.

   Copyright (C) 2003-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   Parts of the lexer are based on c-exp.y from GDB.

   This file is part of GDB.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

/* Note that malloc's and realloc's in this file are transformed to
   xmalloc and xrealloc respectively by the same sed command in the
   makefile that remaps any other malloc/realloc inserted by the parser
   generator.  Doing this with #defines and trying to control the interaction
   with include files (<malloc.h> and <stdlib.h> for example) just became
   too messy, particularly when such includes can be inserted at random
   times by the parser generator.  */

/* The Bison manual says that %pure-parser is deprecated, but we use
   it anyway because it also works with Byacc.  That is also why
   this uses %lex-param and %parse-param rather than the simpler
   %param -- Byacc does not support the latter.  */
%pure-parser
%lex-param {struct cpname_state *state}
%parse-param {struct cpname_state *state}

%{

#include "defs.h"

#include <unistd.h>
#include "safe-ctype.h"
#include "demangle.h"
#include "cp-support.h"
#include "c-support.h"
#include "parser-defs.h"

#define GDB_YY_REMAP_PREFIX cpname
#include "yy-remap.h"

/* The components built by the parser are allocated ahead of time,
   and cached in this structure.  */

#define ALLOC_CHUNK 100

struct demangle_info {
  int used;
  struct demangle_info *next;
  struct demangle_component comps[ALLOC_CHUNK];
};

%}

%union
  {
    struct demangle_component *comp;
    struct nested {
      struct demangle_component *comp;
      struct demangle_component **last;
    } nested;
    struct {
      struct demangle_component *comp, *last;
    } nested1;
    struct {
      struct demangle_component *comp, **last;
      struct nested fn;
      struct demangle_component *start;
      int fold_flag;
    } abstract;
    int lval;
    const char *opname;
  }

%{

struct cpname_state
{
  /* LEXPTR is the current pointer into our lex buffer.  PREV_LEXPTR
     is the start of the last token lexed, only used for diagnostics.
     ERROR_LEXPTR is the first place an error occurred.  GLOBAL_ERRMSG
     is the first error message encountered.  */

  const char *lexptr, *prev_lexptr, *error_lexptr, *global_errmsg;

  struct demangle_info *demangle_info;

  /* The parse tree created by the parser is stored here after a
     successful parse.  */

  struct demangle_component *global_result;

  struct demangle_component *d_grab ();

  /* Helper functions.  These wrap the demangler tree interface,
     handle allocation from our global store, and return the allocated
     component.  */

  struct demangle_component *fill_comp (enum demangle_component_type d_type,
					struct demangle_component *lhs,
					struct demangle_component *rhs);

  struct demangle_component *make_operator (const char *name, int args);

  struct demangle_component *make_dtor (enum gnu_v3_dtor_kinds kind,
					struct demangle_component *name);

  struct demangle_component *make_builtin_type (const char *name);

  struct demangle_component *make_name (const char *name, int len);

  struct demangle_component *d_qualify (struct demangle_component *lhs,
					int qualifiers, int is_method);

  struct demangle_component *d_int_type (int flags);

  struct demangle_component *d_unary (const char *name,
				      struct demangle_component *lhs);

  struct demangle_component *d_binary (const char *name,
				       struct demangle_component *lhs,
				       struct demangle_component *rhs);

  int parse_number (const char *p, int len, int parsed_float, YYSTYPE *lvalp);
};

struct demangle_component *
cpname_state::d_grab ()
{
  struct demangle_info *more;

  if (demangle_info->used >= ALLOC_CHUNK)
    {
      if (demangle_info->next == NULL)
	{
	  more = XNEW (struct demangle_info);
	  more->next = NULL;
	  demangle_info->next = more;
	}
      else
	more = demangle_info->next;

      more->used = 0;
      demangle_info = more;
    }
  return &demangle_info->comps[demangle_info->used++];
}

/* Flags passed to d_qualify.  */

#define QUAL_CONST 1
#define QUAL_RESTRICT 2
#define QUAL_VOLATILE 4

/* Flags passed to d_int_type.  */

#define INT_CHAR	(1 << 0)
#define INT_SHORT	(1 << 1)
#define INT_LONG	(1 << 2)
#define INT_LLONG	(1 << 3)

#define INT_SIGNED	(1 << 4)
#define INT_UNSIGNED	(1 << 5)

/* Enable yydebug for the stand-alone parser.  */
#ifdef TEST_CPNAMES
# define YYDEBUG	1
#endif

/* Helper functions.  These wrap the demangler tree interface, handle
   allocation from our global store, and return the allocated component.  */

struct demangle_component *
cpname_state::fill_comp (enum demangle_component_type d_type,
			 struct demangle_component *lhs,
			 struct demangle_component *rhs)
{
  struct demangle_component *ret = d_grab ();
  int i;

  i = cplus_demangle_fill_component (ret, d_type, lhs, rhs);
  gdb_assert (i);

  return ret;
}

struct demangle_component *
cpname_state::make_operator (const char *name, int args)
{
  struct demangle_component *ret = d_grab ();
  int i;

  i = cplus_demangle_fill_operator (ret, name, args);
  gdb_assert (i);

  return ret;
}

struct demangle_component *
cpname_state::make_dtor (enum gnu_v3_dtor_kinds kind,
			 struct demangle_component *name)
{
  struct demangle_component *ret = d_grab ();
  int i;

  i = cplus_demangle_fill_dtor (ret, kind, name);
  gdb_assert (i);

  return ret;
}

struct demangle_component *
cpname_state::make_builtin_type (const char *name)
{
  struct demangle_component *ret = d_grab ();
  int i;

  i = cplus_demangle_fill_builtin_type (ret, name);
  gdb_assert (i);

  return ret;
}

struct demangle_component *
cpname_state::make_name (const char *name, int len)
{
  struct demangle_component *ret = d_grab ();
  int i;

  i = cplus_demangle_fill_name (ret, name, len);
  gdb_assert (i);

  return ret;
}

#define d_left(dc) (dc)->u.s_binary.left
#define d_right(dc) (dc)->u.s_binary.right

static int yylex (YYSTYPE *, cpname_state *);
static void yyerror (cpname_state *, const char *);
%}

%type <comp> exp exp1 type start start_opt oper colon_name
%type <comp> unqualified_name colon_ext_name
%type <comp> templ template_arg
%type <comp> builtin_type
%type <comp> typespec_2 array_indicator
%type <comp> colon_ext_only ext_only_name

%type <comp> demangler_special function conversion_op
%type <nested> conversion_op_name

%type <abstract> abstract_declarator direct_abstract_declarator
%type <abstract> abstract_declarator_fn
%type <nested> declarator direct_declarator function_arglist

%type <nested> declarator_1 direct_declarator_1

%type <nested> template_params function_args
%type <nested> ptr_operator

%type <nested1> nested_name

%type <lval> qualifier qualifiers qualifiers_opt

%type <lval> int_part int_seq

%token <comp> INT
%token <comp> FLOAT

%token <comp> NAME
%type <comp> name

%token STRUCT CLASS UNION ENUM SIZEOF UNSIGNED COLONCOLON
%token TEMPLATE
%token ERROR
%token NEW DELETE OPERATOR
%token STATIC_CAST REINTERPRET_CAST DYNAMIC_CAST

/* Special type cases, put in to allow the parser to distinguish different
   legal basetypes.  */
%token SIGNED_KEYWORD LONG SHORT INT_KEYWORD CONST_KEYWORD VOLATILE_KEYWORD DOUBLE_KEYWORD BOOL
%token ELLIPSIS RESTRICT VOID FLOAT_KEYWORD CHAR WCHAR_T

%token <opname> ASSIGN_MODIFY

/* C++ */
%token TRUEKEYWORD
%token FALSEKEYWORD

/* Non-C++ things we get from the demangler.  */
%token <lval> DEMANGLER_SPECIAL
%token CONSTRUCTION_VTABLE CONSTRUCTION_IN

/* Precedence declarations.  */

/* Give NAME lower precedence than COLONCOLON, so that nested_name will
   associate greedily.  */
%nonassoc NAME

/* Give NEW and DELETE lower precedence than ']', because we can not
   have an array of type operator new.  This causes NEW '[' to be
   parsed as operator new[].  */
%nonassoc NEW DELETE

/* Give VOID higher precedence than NAME.  Then we can use %prec NAME
   to prefer (VOID) to (function_args).  */
%nonassoc VOID

/* Give VOID lower precedence than ')' for similar reasons.  */
%nonassoc ')'

%left ','
%right '=' ASSIGN_MODIFY
%right '?'
%left OROR
%left ANDAND
%left '|'
%left '^'
%left '&'
%left EQUAL NOTEQUAL
%left '<' '>' LEQ GEQ
%left LSH RSH
%left '@'
%left '+' '-'
%left '*' '/' '%'
%right UNARY INCREMENT DECREMENT

/* We don't need a precedence for '(' in this reduced grammar, and it
   can mask some unpleasant bugs, so disable it for now.  */

%right ARROW '.' '[' /* '(' */
%left COLONCOLON


%%

result		:	start
			{ state->global_result = $1; }
		;

start		:	type

		|	demangler_special

		|	function

		;

start_opt	:	/* */
			{ $$ = NULL; }
		|	COLONCOLON start
			{ $$ = $2; }
		;

function
		/* Function with a return type.  declarator_1 is used to prevent
		   ambiguity with the next rule.  */
		:	typespec_2 declarator_1
			{ $$ = $2.comp;
			  *$2.last = $1;
			}

		/* Function without a return type.  We need to use typespec_2
		   to prevent conflicts from qualifiers_opt - harmless.  The
		   start_opt is used to handle "function-local" variables and
		   types.  */
		|	typespec_2 function_arglist start_opt
			{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPED_NAME,
					  $1, $2.comp);
			  if ($3)
			    $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LOCAL_NAME,
						   $$, $3);
			}
		|	colon_ext_only function_arglist start_opt
			{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPED_NAME, $1, $2.comp);
			  if ($3) $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LOCAL_NAME, $$, $3); }

		|	conversion_op_name start_opt
			{ $$ = $1.comp;
			  if ($2) $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LOCAL_NAME, $$, $2); }
		|	conversion_op_name abstract_declarator_fn
			{ if ($2.last)
			    {
			       /* First complete the abstract_declarator's type using
				  the typespec from the conversion_op_name.  */
			      *$2.last = *$1.last;
			      /* Then complete the conversion_op_name with the type.  */
			      *$1.last = $2.comp;
			    }
			  /* If we have an arglist, build a function type.  */
			  if ($2.fn.comp)
			    $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPED_NAME, $1.comp, $2.fn.comp);
			  else
			    $$ = $1.comp;
			  if ($2.start) $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LOCAL_NAME, $$, $2.start);
			}
		;

demangler_special
		:	DEMANGLER_SPECIAL start
			{ $$ = state->fill_comp ((enum demangle_component_type) $1, $2, NULL); }
		|	CONSTRUCTION_VTABLE start CONSTRUCTION_IN start
			{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CONSTRUCTION_VTABLE, $2, $4); }
		;

oper	:	OPERATOR NEW
			{
			  /* Match the whitespacing of cplus_demangle_operators.
			     It would abort on unrecognized string otherwise.  */
			  $$ = state->make_operator ("new", 3);
			}
		|	OPERATOR DELETE
			{
			  /* Match the whitespacing of cplus_demangle_operators.
			     It would abort on unrecognized string otherwise.  */
			  $$ = state->make_operator ("delete ", 1);
			}
		|	OPERATOR NEW '[' ']'
			{
			  /* Match the whitespacing of cplus_demangle_operators.
			     It would abort on unrecognized string otherwise.  */
			  $$ = state->make_operator ("new[]", 3);
			}
		|	OPERATOR DELETE '[' ']'
			{
			  /* Match the whitespacing of cplus_demangle_operators.
			     It would abort on unrecognized string otherwise.  */
			  $$ = state->make_operator ("delete[] ", 1);
			}
		|	OPERATOR '+'
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("+", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR '-'
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("-", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR '*'
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("*", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR '/'
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("/", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR '%'
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("%", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR '^'
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("^", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR '&'
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("&", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR '|'
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("|", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR '~'
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("~", 1); }
		|	OPERATOR '!'
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("!", 1); }
		|	OPERATOR '='
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("=", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR '<'
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("<", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR '>'
			{ $$ = state->make_operator (">", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR ASSIGN_MODIFY
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ($2, 2); }
		|	OPERATOR LSH
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("<<", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR RSH
			{ $$ = state->make_operator (">>", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR EQUAL
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("==", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR NOTEQUAL
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("!=", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR LEQ
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("<=", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR GEQ
			{ $$ = state->make_operator (">=", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR ANDAND
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("&&", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR OROR
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("||", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR INCREMENT
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("++", 1); }
		|	OPERATOR DECREMENT
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("--", 1); }
		|	OPERATOR ','
			{ $$ = state->make_operator (",", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR ARROW '*'
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("->*", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR ARROW
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("->", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR '(' ')'
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("()", 2); }
		|	OPERATOR '[' ']'
			{ $$ = state->make_operator ("[]", 2); }
		;

		/* Conversion operators.  We don't try to handle some of
		   the wackier demangler output for function pointers,
		   since it's not clear that it's parseable.  */
conversion_op
		:	OPERATOR typespec_2
			{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CONVERSION, $2, NULL); }
		;

conversion_op_name
		:	nested_name conversion_op
			{ $$.comp = $1.comp;
			  d_right ($1.last) = $2;
			  $$.last = &d_left ($2);
			}
		|	conversion_op
			{ $$.comp = $1;
			  $$.last = &d_left ($1);
			}
		|	COLONCOLON nested_name conversion_op
			{ $$.comp = $2.comp;
			  d_right ($2.last) = $3;
			  $$.last = &d_left ($3);
			}
		|	COLONCOLON conversion_op
			{ $$.comp = $2;
			  $$.last = &d_left ($2);
			}
		;

/* DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NAME */
/* This accepts certain invalid placements of '~'.  */
unqualified_name:	oper
		|	oper '<' template_params '>'
			{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TEMPLATE, $1, $3.comp); }
		|	'~' NAME
			{ $$ = state->make_dtor (gnu_v3_complete_object_dtor, $2); }
		;

/* This rule is used in name and nested_name, and expanded inline there
   for efficiency.  */
/*
scope_id	:	NAME
		|	template
		;
*/

colon_name	:	name
		|	COLONCOLON name
			{ $$ = $2; }
		;

/* DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_QUAL_NAME */
/* DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CTOR / DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_DTOR ? */
name		:	nested_name NAME %prec NAME
			{ $$ = $1.comp; d_right ($1.last) = $2; }
		|	NAME %prec NAME
		|	nested_name templ %prec NAME
			{ $$ = $1.comp; d_right ($1.last) = $2; }
		|	templ %prec NAME
		;

colon_ext_name	:	colon_name
		|	colon_ext_only
		;

colon_ext_only	:	ext_only_name
		|	COLONCOLON ext_only_name
			{ $$ = $2; }
		;

ext_only_name	:	nested_name unqualified_name
			{ $$ = $1.comp; d_right ($1.last) = $2; }
		|	unqualified_name
		;

nested_name	:	NAME COLONCOLON
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_QUAL_NAME, $1, NULL);
			  $$.last = $$.comp;
			}
		|	nested_name NAME COLONCOLON
			{ $$.comp = $1.comp;
			  d_right ($1.last) = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_QUAL_NAME, $2, NULL);
			  $$.last = d_right ($1.last);
			}
		|	templ COLONCOLON
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_QUAL_NAME, $1, NULL);
			  $$.last = $$.comp;
			}
		|	nested_name templ COLONCOLON
			{ $$.comp = $1.comp;
			  d_right ($1.last) = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_QUAL_NAME, $2, NULL);
			  $$.last = d_right ($1.last);
			}
		;

/* DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TEMPLATE */
/* DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TEMPLATE_ARGLIST */
templ	:	NAME '<' template_params '>'
			{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TEMPLATE, $1, $3.comp); }
		;

template_params	:	template_arg
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TEMPLATE_ARGLIST, $1, NULL);
			$$.last = &d_right ($$.comp); }
		|	template_params ',' template_arg
			{ $$.comp = $1.comp;
			  *$1.last = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TEMPLATE_ARGLIST, $3, NULL);
			  $$.last = &d_right (*$1.last);
			}
		;

/* "type" is inlined into template_arg and function_args.  */

/* Also an integral constant-expression of integral type, and a
   pointer to member (?) */
template_arg	:	typespec_2
		|	typespec_2 abstract_declarator
			{ $$ = $2.comp;
			  *$2.last = $1;
			}
		|	'&' start
			{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_UNARY, state->make_operator ("&", 1), $2); }
		|	'&' '(' start ')'
			{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_UNARY, state->make_operator ("&", 1), $3); }
		|	exp
		;

function_args	:	typespec_2
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_ARGLIST, $1, NULL);
			  $$.last = &d_right ($$.comp);
			}
		|	typespec_2 abstract_declarator
			{ *$2.last = $1;
			  $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_ARGLIST, $2.comp, NULL);
			  $$.last = &d_right ($$.comp);
			}
		|	function_args ',' typespec_2
			{ *$1.last = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_ARGLIST, $3, NULL);
			  $$.comp = $1.comp;
			  $$.last = &d_right (*$1.last);
			}
		|	function_args ',' typespec_2 abstract_declarator
			{ *$4.last = $3;
			  *$1.last = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_ARGLIST, $4.comp, NULL);
			  $$.comp = $1.comp;
			  $$.last = &d_right (*$1.last);
			}
		|	function_args ',' ELLIPSIS
			{ *$1.last
			    = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_ARGLIST,
					   state->make_builtin_type ("..."),
					   NULL);
			  $$.comp = $1.comp;
			  $$.last = &d_right (*$1.last);
			}
		;

function_arglist:	'(' function_args ')' qualifiers_opt %prec NAME
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FUNCTION_TYPE, NULL, $2.comp);
			  $$.last = &d_left ($$.comp);
			  $$.comp = state->d_qualify ($$.comp, $4, 1); }
		|	'(' VOID ')' qualifiers_opt
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FUNCTION_TYPE, NULL, NULL);
			  $$.last = &d_left ($$.comp);
			  $$.comp = state->d_qualify ($$.comp, $4, 1); }
		|	'(' ')' qualifiers_opt
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_FUNCTION_TYPE, NULL, NULL);
			  $$.last = &d_left ($$.comp);
			  $$.comp = state->d_qualify ($$.comp, $3, 1); }
		;

/* Should do something about DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VENDOR_TYPE_QUAL */
qualifiers_opt	:	/* epsilon */
			{ $$ = 0; }
		|	qualifiers
		;

qualifier	:	RESTRICT
			{ $$ = QUAL_RESTRICT; }
		|	VOLATILE_KEYWORD
			{ $$ = QUAL_VOLATILE; }
		|	CONST_KEYWORD
			{ $$ = QUAL_CONST; }
		;

qualifiers	:	qualifier
		|	qualifier qualifiers
			{ $$ = $1 | $2; }
		;

/* This accepts all sorts of invalid constructions and produces
   invalid output for them - an error would be better.  */

int_part	:	INT_KEYWORD
			{ $$ = 0; }
		|	SIGNED_KEYWORD
			{ $$ = INT_SIGNED; }
		|	UNSIGNED
			{ $$ = INT_UNSIGNED; }
		|	CHAR
			{ $$ = INT_CHAR; }
		|	LONG
			{ $$ = INT_LONG; }
		|	SHORT
			{ $$ = INT_SHORT; }
		;

int_seq		:	int_part
		|	int_seq int_part
			{ $$ = $1 | $2; if ($1 & $2 & INT_LONG) $$ = $1 | INT_LLONG; }
		;

builtin_type	:	int_seq
			{ $$ = state->d_int_type ($1); }
		|	FLOAT_KEYWORD
			{ $$ = state->make_builtin_type ("float"); }
		|	DOUBLE_KEYWORD
			{ $$ = state->make_builtin_type ("double"); }
		|	LONG DOUBLE_KEYWORD
			{ $$ = state->make_builtin_type ("long double"); }
		|	BOOL
			{ $$ = state->make_builtin_type ("bool"); }
		|	WCHAR_T
			{ $$ = state->make_builtin_type ("wchar_t"); }
		|	VOID
			{ $$ = state->make_builtin_type ("void"); }
		;

ptr_operator	:	'*' qualifiers_opt
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_POINTER, NULL, NULL);
			  $$.last = &d_left ($$.comp);
			  $$.comp = state->d_qualify ($$.comp, $2, 0); }
		/* g++ seems to allow qualifiers after the reference?  */
		|	'&'
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_REFERENCE, NULL, NULL);
			  $$.last = &d_left ($$.comp); }
		|	ANDAND
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_RVALUE_REFERENCE, NULL, NULL);
			  $$.last = &d_left ($$.comp); }
		|	nested_name '*' qualifiers_opt
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_PTRMEM_TYPE, $1.comp, NULL);
			  /* Convert the innermost DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_QUAL_NAME to a DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NAME.  */
			  *$1.last = *d_left ($1.last);
			  $$.last = &d_right ($$.comp);
			  $$.comp = state->d_qualify ($$.comp, $3, 0); }
		|	COLONCOLON nested_name '*' qualifiers_opt
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_PTRMEM_TYPE, $2.comp, NULL);
			  /* Convert the innermost DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_QUAL_NAME to a DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_NAME.  */
			  *$2.last = *d_left ($2.last);
			  $$.last = &d_right ($$.comp);
			  $$.comp = state->d_qualify ($$.comp, $4, 0); }
		;

array_indicator	:	'[' ']'
			{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_ARRAY_TYPE, NULL, NULL); }
		|	'[' INT ']'
			{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_ARRAY_TYPE, $2, NULL); }
		;

/* Details of this approach inspired by the G++ < 3.4 parser.  */

/* This rule is only used in typespec_2, and expanded inline there for
   efficiency.  */
/*
typespec	:	builtin_type
		|	colon_name
		;
*/

typespec_2	:	builtin_type qualifiers
			{ $$ = state->d_qualify ($1, $2, 0); }
		|	builtin_type
		|	qualifiers builtin_type qualifiers
			{ $$ = state->d_qualify ($2, $1 | $3, 0); }
		|	qualifiers builtin_type
			{ $$ = state->d_qualify ($2, $1, 0); }

		|	name qualifiers
			{ $$ = state->d_qualify ($1, $2, 0); }
		|	name
		|	qualifiers name qualifiers
			{ $$ = state->d_qualify ($2, $1 | $3, 0); }
		|	qualifiers name
			{ $$ = state->d_qualify ($2, $1, 0); }

		|	COLONCOLON name qualifiers
			{ $$ = state->d_qualify ($2, $3, 0); }
		|	COLONCOLON name
			{ $$ = $2; }
		|	qualifiers COLONCOLON name qualifiers
			{ $$ = state->d_qualify ($3, $1 | $4, 0); }
		|	qualifiers COLONCOLON name
			{ $$ = state->d_qualify ($3, $1, 0); }
		;

abstract_declarator
		:	ptr_operator
			{ $$.comp = $1.comp; $$.last = $1.last;
			  $$.fn.comp = NULL; $$.fn.last = NULL; }
		|	ptr_operator abstract_declarator
			{ $$ = $2; $$.fn.comp = NULL; $$.fn.last = NULL;
			  if ($2.fn.comp) { $$.last = $2.fn.last; *$2.last = $2.fn.comp; }
			  *$$.last = $1.comp;
			  $$.last = $1.last; }
		|	direct_abstract_declarator
			{ $$.fn.comp = NULL; $$.fn.last = NULL;
			  if ($1.fn.comp) { $$.last = $1.fn.last; *$1.last = $1.fn.comp; }
			}
		;

direct_abstract_declarator
		:	'(' abstract_declarator ')'
			{ $$ = $2; $$.fn.comp = NULL; $$.fn.last = NULL; $$.fold_flag = 1;
			  if ($2.fn.comp) { $$.last = $2.fn.last; *$2.last = $2.fn.comp; }
			}
		|	direct_abstract_declarator function_arglist
			{ $$.fold_flag = 0;
			  if ($1.fn.comp) { $$.last = $1.fn.last; *$1.last = $1.fn.comp; }
			  if ($1.fold_flag)
			    {
			      *$$.last = $2.comp;
			      $$.last = $2.last;
			    }
			  else
			    $$.fn = $2;
			}
		|	direct_abstract_declarator array_indicator
			{ $$.fn.comp = NULL; $$.fn.last = NULL; $$.fold_flag = 0;
			  if ($1.fn.comp) { $$.last = $1.fn.last; *$1.last = $1.fn.comp; }
			  *$1.last = $2;
			  $$.last = &d_right ($2);
			}
		|	array_indicator
			{ $$.fn.comp = NULL; $$.fn.last = NULL; $$.fold_flag = 0;
			  $$.comp = $1;
			  $$.last = &d_right ($1);
			}
		/* G++ has the following except for () and (type).  Then
		   (type) is handled in regcast_or_absdcl and () is handled
		   in fcast_or_absdcl.

		   However, this is only useful for function types, and
		   generates reduce/reduce conflicts with direct_declarator.
		   We're interested in pointer-to-function types, and in
		   functions, but not in function types - so leave this
		   out.  */
		/* |	function_arglist */
		;

abstract_declarator_fn
		:	ptr_operator
			{ $$.comp = $1.comp; $$.last = $1.last;
			  $$.fn.comp = NULL; $$.fn.last = NULL; $$.start = NULL; }
		|	ptr_operator abstract_declarator_fn
			{ $$ = $2;
			  if ($2.last)
			    *$$.last = $1.comp;
			  else
			    $$.comp = $1.comp;
			  $$.last = $1.last;
			}
		|	direct_abstract_declarator
			{ $$.comp = $1.comp; $$.last = $1.last; $$.fn = $1.fn; $$.start = NULL; }
		|	direct_abstract_declarator function_arglist COLONCOLON start
			{ $$.start = $4;
			  if ($1.fn.comp) { $$.last = $1.fn.last; *$1.last = $1.fn.comp; }
			  if ($1.fold_flag)
			    {
			      *$$.last = $2.comp;
			      $$.last = $2.last;
			    }
			  else
			    $$.fn = $2;
			}
		|	function_arglist start_opt
			{ $$.fn = $1;
			  $$.start = $2;
			  $$.comp = NULL; $$.last = NULL;
			}
		;

type		:	typespec_2
		|	typespec_2 abstract_declarator
			{ $$ = $2.comp;
			  *$2.last = $1;
			}
		;

declarator	:	ptr_operator declarator
			{ $$.comp = $2.comp;
			  $$.last = $1.last;
			  *$2.last = $1.comp; }
		|	direct_declarator
		;

direct_declarator
		:	'(' declarator ')'
			{ $$ = $2; }
		|	direct_declarator function_arglist
			{ $$.comp = $1.comp;
			  *$1.last = $2.comp;
			  $$.last = $2.last;
			}
		|	direct_declarator array_indicator
			{ $$.comp = $1.comp;
			  *$1.last = $2;
			  $$.last = &d_right ($2);
			}
		|	colon_ext_name
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPED_NAME, $1, NULL);
			  $$.last = &d_right ($$.comp);
			}
		;

/* These are similar to declarator and direct_declarator except that they
   do not permit ( colon_ext_name ), which is ambiguous with a function
   argument list.  They also don't permit a few other forms with redundant
   parentheses around the colon_ext_name; any colon_ext_name in parentheses
   must be followed by an argument list or an array indicator, or preceded
   by a pointer.  */
declarator_1	:	ptr_operator declarator_1
			{ $$.comp = $2.comp;
			  $$.last = $1.last;
			  *$2.last = $1.comp; }
		|	colon_ext_name
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPED_NAME, $1, NULL);
			  $$.last = &d_right ($$.comp);
			}
		|	direct_declarator_1

			/* Function local variable or type.  The typespec to
			   our left is the type of the containing function. 
			   This should be OK, because function local types
			   can not be templates, so the return types of their
			   members will not be mangled.  If they are hopefully
			   they'll end up to the right of the ::.  */
		|	colon_ext_name function_arglist COLONCOLON start
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPED_NAME, $1, $2.comp);
			  $$.last = $2.last;
			  $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LOCAL_NAME, $$.comp, $4);
			}
		|	direct_declarator_1 function_arglist COLONCOLON start
			{ $$.comp = $1.comp;
			  *$1.last = $2.comp;
			  $$.last = $2.last;
			  $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LOCAL_NAME, $$.comp, $4);
			}
		;

direct_declarator_1
		:	'(' ptr_operator declarator ')'
			{ $$.comp = $3.comp;
			  $$.last = $2.last;
			  *$3.last = $2.comp; }
		|	direct_declarator_1 function_arglist
			{ $$.comp = $1.comp;
			  *$1.last = $2.comp;
			  $$.last = $2.last;
			}
		|	direct_declarator_1 array_indicator
			{ $$.comp = $1.comp;
			  *$1.last = $2;
			  $$.last = &d_right ($2);
			}
		|	colon_ext_name function_arglist
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPED_NAME, $1, $2.comp);
			  $$.last = $2.last;
			}
		|	colon_ext_name array_indicator
			{ $$.comp = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPED_NAME, $1, $2);
			  $$.last = &d_right ($2);
			}
		;

exp	:	'(' exp1 ')'
		{ $$ = $2; }
	;

/* Silly trick.  Only allow '>' when parenthesized, in order to
   handle conflict with templates.  */
exp1	:	exp
	;

exp1	:	exp '>' exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary (">", $1, $3); }
	;

/* References.  Not allowed everywhere in template parameters, only
   at the top level, but treat them as expressions in case they are wrapped
   in parentheses.  */
exp1	:	'&' start
		{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_UNARY, state->make_operator ("&", 1), $2); }
	|	'&' '(' start ')'
		{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_UNARY, state->make_operator ("&", 1), $3); }
	;

/* Expressions, not including the comma operator.  */
exp	:	'-' exp    %prec UNARY
		{ $$ = state->d_unary ("-", $2); }
	;

exp	:	'!' exp    %prec UNARY
		{ $$ = state->d_unary ("!", $2); }
	;

exp	:	'~' exp    %prec UNARY
		{ $$ = state->d_unary ("~", $2); }
	;

/* Casts.  First your normal C-style cast.  If exp is a LITERAL, just change
   its type.  */

exp	:	'(' type ')' exp  %prec UNARY
		{ if ($4->type == DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LITERAL
		      || $4->type == DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LITERAL_NEG)
		    {
		      $$ = $4;
		      d_left ($4) = $2;
		    }
		  else
		    $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_UNARY,
				      state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CAST, $2, NULL),
				      $4);
		}
	;

/* Mangling does not differentiate between these, so we don't need to
   either.  */
exp	:	STATIC_CAST '<' type '>' '(' exp1 ')' %prec UNARY
		{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_UNARY,
				    state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CAST, $3, NULL),
				    $6);
		}
	;

exp	:	DYNAMIC_CAST '<' type '>' '(' exp1 ')' %prec UNARY
		{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_UNARY,
				    state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CAST, $3, NULL),
				    $6);
		}
	;

exp	:	REINTERPRET_CAST '<' type '>' '(' exp1 ')' %prec UNARY
		{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_UNARY,
				    state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CAST, $3, NULL),
				    $6);
		}
	;

/* Another form of C++-style cast is "type ( exp1 )".  This creates too many
   conflicts to support.  For a while we supported the simpler
   "typespec_2 ( exp1 )", but that conflicts with "& ( start )" as a
   reference, deep within the wilderness of abstract declarators:
   Qux<int(&(*))> vs Qux<int(&(var))>, a shift-reduce conflict at the
   innermost left parenthesis.  So we do not support function-like casts.
   Fortunately they never appear in demangler output.  */

/* TO INVESTIGATE: ._0 style anonymous names; anonymous namespaces */

/* Binary operators in order of decreasing precedence.  */

exp	:	exp '*' exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("*", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp '/' exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("/", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp '%' exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("%", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp '+' exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("+", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp '-' exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("-", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp LSH exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("<<", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp RSH exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary (">>", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp EQUAL exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("==", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp NOTEQUAL exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("!=", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp LEQ exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("<=", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp GEQ exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary (">=", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp '<' exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("<", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp '&' exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("&", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp '^' exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("^", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp '|' exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("|", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp ANDAND exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("&&", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp OROR exp
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("||", $1, $3); }
	;

/* Not 100% sure these are necessary, but they're harmless.  */
exp	:	exp ARROW NAME
		{ $$ = state->d_binary ("->", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp '.' NAME
		{ $$ = state->d_binary (".", $1, $3); }
	;

exp	:	exp '?' exp ':' exp	%prec '?'
		{ $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TRINARY, state->make_operator ("?", 3),
				    state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TRINARY_ARG1, $1,
						 state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TRINARY_ARG2, $3, $5)));
		}
	;
			  
exp	:	INT
	;

/* Not generally allowed.  */
exp	:	FLOAT
	;

exp	:	SIZEOF '(' type ')'	%prec UNARY
		{
		  /* Match the whitespacing of cplus_demangle_operators.
		     It would abort on unrecognized string otherwise.  */
		  $$ = state->d_unary ("sizeof ", $3);
		}
	;

/* C++.  */
exp     :       TRUEKEYWORD    
		{ struct demangle_component *i;
		  i = state->make_name ("1", 1);
		  $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LITERAL,
				    state->make_builtin_type ( "bool"),
				    i);
		}
	;

exp     :       FALSEKEYWORD   
		{ struct demangle_component *i;
		  i = state->make_name ("0", 1);
		  $$ = state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LITERAL,
				    state->make_builtin_type ("bool"),
				    i);
		}
	;

/* end of C++.  */

%%

/* Apply QUALIFIERS to LHS and return a qualified component.  IS_METHOD
   is set if LHS is a method, in which case the qualifiers are logically
   applied to "this".  We apply qualifiers in a consistent order; LHS
   may already be qualified; duplicate qualifiers are not created.  */

struct demangle_component *
cpname_state::d_qualify (struct demangle_component *lhs, int qualifiers,
			 int is_method)
{
  struct demangle_component **inner_p;
  enum demangle_component_type type;

  /* For now the order is CONST (innermost), VOLATILE, RESTRICT.  */

#define HANDLE_QUAL(TYPE, MTYPE, QUAL)				\
  if ((qualifiers & QUAL) && (type != TYPE) && (type != MTYPE))	\
    {								\
      *inner_p = fill_comp (is_method ? MTYPE : TYPE,		\
			    *inner_p, NULL);			\
      inner_p = &d_left (*inner_p);				\
      type = (*inner_p)->type;					\
    }								\
  else if (type == TYPE || type == MTYPE)			\
    {								\
      inner_p = &d_left (*inner_p);				\
      type = (*inner_p)->type;					\
    }

  inner_p = &lhs;

  type = (*inner_p)->type;

  HANDLE_QUAL (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_RESTRICT, DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_RESTRICT_THIS, QUAL_RESTRICT);
  HANDLE_QUAL (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VOLATILE, DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VOLATILE_THIS, QUAL_VOLATILE);
  HANDLE_QUAL (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CONST, DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_CONST_THIS, QUAL_CONST);

  return lhs;
}

/* Return a builtin type corresponding to FLAGS.  */

struct demangle_component *
cpname_state::d_int_type (int flags)
{
  const char *name;

  switch (flags)
    {
    case INT_SIGNED | INT_CHAR:
      name = "signed char";
      break;
    case INT_CHAR:
      name = "char";
      break;
    case INT_UNSIGNED | INT_CHAR:
      name = "unsigned char";
      break;
    case 0:
    case INT_SIGNED:
      name = "int";
      break;
    case INT_UNSIGNED:
      name = "unsigned int";
      break;
    case INT_LONG:
    case INT_SIGNED | INT_LONG:
      name = "long";
      break;
    case INT_UNSIGNED | INT_LONG:
      name = "unsigned long";
      break;
    case INT_SHORT:
    case INT_SIGNED | INT_SHORT:
      name = "short";
      break;
    case INT_UNSIGNED | INT_SHORT:
      name = "unsigned short";
      break;
    case INT_LLONG | INT_LONG:
    case INT_SIGNED | INT_LLONG | INT_LONG:
      name = "long long";
      break;
    case INT_UNSIGNED | INT_LLONG | INT_LONG:
      name = "unsigned long long";
      break;
    default:
      return NULL;
    }

  return make_builtin_type (name);
}

/* Wrapper to create a unary operation.  */

struct demangle_component *
cpname_state::d_unary (const char *name, struct demangle_component *lhs)
{
  return fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_UNARY, make_operator (name, 1), lhs);
}

/* Wrapper to create a binary operation.  */

struct demangle_component *
cpname_state::d_binary (const char *name, struct demangle_component *lhs,
			struct demangle_component *rhs)
{
  return fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_BINARY, make_operator (name, 2),
		    fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_BINARY_ARGS, lhs, rhs));
}

/* Find the end of a symbol name starting at LEXPTR.  */

static const char *
symbol_end (const char *lexptr)
{
  const char *p = lexptr;

  while (*p && (c_ident_is_alnum (*p) || *p == '_' || *p == '$' || *p == '.'))
    p++;

  return p;
}

/* Take care of parsing a number (anything that starts with a digit).
   The number starts at P and contains LEN characters.  Store the result in
   YYLVAL.  */

int
cpname_state::parse_number (const char *p, int len, int parsed_float,
			    YYSTYPE *lvalp)
{
  int unsigned_p = 0;

  /* Number of "L" suffixes encountered.  */
  int long_p = 0;

  struct demangle_component *signed_type;
  struct demangle_component *unsigned_type;
  struct demangle_component *type, *name;
  enum demangle_component_type literal_type;

  if (p[0] == '-')
    {
      literal_type = DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LITERAL_NEG;
      p++;
      len--;
    }
  else
    literal_type = DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LITERAL;

  if (parsed_float)
    {
      /* It's a float since it contains a point or an exponent.  */
      char c;

      /* The GDB lexer checks the result of scanf at this point.  Not doing
         this leaves our error checking slightly weaker but only for invalid
         data.  */

      /* See if it has `f' or `l' suffix (float or long double).  */

      c = TOLOWER (p[len - 1]);

      if (c == 'f')
      	{
      	  len--;
      	  type = make_builtin_type ("float");
      	}
      else if (c == 'l')
	{
	  len--;
	  type = make_builtin_type ("long double");
	}
      else if (ISDIGIT (c) || c == '.')
	type = make_builtin_type ("double");
      else
	return ERROR;

      name = make_name (p, len);
      lvalp->comp = fill_comp (literal_type, type, name);

      return FLOAT;
    }

  /* This treats 0x1 and 1 as different literals.  We also do not
     automatically generate unsigned types.  */

  long_p = 0;
  unsigned_p = 0;
  while (len > 0)
    {
      if (p[len - 1] == 'l' || p[len - 1] == 'L')
	{
	  len--;
	  long_p++;
	  continue;
	}
      if (p[len - 1] == 'u' || p[len - 1] == 'U')
	{
	  len--;
	  unsigned_p++;
	  continue;
	}
      break;
    }

  if (long_p == 0)
    {
      unsigned_type = make_builtin_type ("unsigned int");
      signed_type = make_builtin_type ("int");
    }
  else if (long_p == 1)
    {
      unsigned_type = make_builtin_type ("unsigned long");
      signed_type = make_builtin_type ("long");
    }
  else
    {
      unsigned_type = make_builtin_type ("unsigned long long");
      signed_type = make_builtin_type ("long long");
    }

   if (unsigned_p)
     type = unsigned_type;
   else
     type = signed_type;

   name = make_name (p, len);
   lvalp->comp = fill_comp (literal_type, type, name);

   return INT;
}

static const char backslashable[] = "abefnrtv";
static const char represented[] = "\a\b\e\f\n\r\t\v";

/* Translate the backslash the way we would in the host character set.  */
static int
c_parse_backslash (int host_char, int *target_char)
{
  const char *ix;
  ix = strchr (backslashable, host_char);
  if (! ix)
    return 0;
  else
    *target_char = represented[ix - backslashable];
  return 1;
}

/* Parse a C escape sequence.  STRING_PTR points to a variable
   containing a pointer to the string to parse.  That pointer
   should point to the character after the \.  That pointer
   is updated past the characters we use.  The value of the
   escape sequence is returned.

   A negative value means the sequence \ newline was seen,
   which is supposed to be equivalent to nothing at all.

   If \ is followed by a null character, we return a negative
   value and leave the string pointer pointing at the null character.

   If \ is followed by 000, we return 0 and leave the string pointer
   after the zeros.  A value of 0 does not mean end of string.  */

static int
cp_parse_escape (const char **string_ptr)
{
  int target_char;
  int c = *(*string_ptr)++;
  if (c_parse_backslash (c, &target_char))
    return target_char;
  else
    switch (c)
      {
      case '\n':
	return -2;
      case 0:
	(*string_ptr)--;
	return 0;
      case '^':
	{
	  c = *(*string_ptr)++;

	  if (c == '?')
	    return 0177;
	  else if (c == '\\')
	    target_char = cp_parse_escape (string_ptr);
	  else
	    target_char = c;

	  /* Now target_char is something like `c', and we want to find
	     its control-character equivalent.  */
	  target_char = target_char & 037;

	  return target_char;
	}

      case '0':
      case '1':
      case '2':
      case '3':
      case '4':
      case '5':
      case '6':
      case '7':
	{
	  int i = c - '0';
	  int count = 0;
	  while (++count < 3)
	    {
	      c = (**string_ptr);
	      if (c >= '0' && c <= '7')
		{
		  (*string_ptr)++;
		  i *= 8;
		  i += c - '0';
		}
	      else
		{
		  break;
		}
	    }
	  return i;
	}
      default:
	return c;
      }
}

#define HANDLE_SPECIAL(string, comp)				\
  if (strncmp (tokstart, string, sizeof (string) - 1) == 0)	\
    {								\
      state->lexptr = tokstart + sizeof (string) - 1;			\
      lvalp->lval = comp;					\
      return DEMANGLER_SPECIAL;					\
    }

#define HANDLE_TOKEN2(string, token)			\
  if (state->lexptr[1] == string[1])				\
    {							\
      state->lexptr += 2;					\
      lvalp->opname = string;				\
      return token;					\
    }      

#define HANDLE_TOKEN3(string, token)			\
  if (state->lexptr[1] == string[1] && state->lexptr[2] == string[2])	\
    {							\
      state->lexptr += 3;					\
      lvalp->opname = string;				\
      return token;					\
    }      

/* Read one token, getting characters through LEXPTR.  */

static int
yylex (YYSTYPE *lvalp, cpname_state *state)
{
  int c;
  int namelen;
  const char *tokstart;

 retry:
  state->prev_lexptr = state->lexptr;
  tokstart = state->lexptr;

  switch (c = *tokstart)
    {
    case 0:
      return 0;

    case ' ':
    case '\t':
    case '\n':
      state->lexptr++;
      goto retry;

    case '\'':
      /* We either have a character constant ('0' or '\177' for example)
	 or we have a quoted symbol reference ('foo(int,int)' in C++
	 for example). */
      state->lexptr++;
      c = *state->lexptr++;
      if (c == '\\')
	c = cp_parse_escape (&state->lexptr);
      else if (c == '\'')
	{
	  yyerror (state, _("empty character constant"));
	  return ERROR;
	}

      c = *state->lexptr++;
      if (c != '\'')
	{
	  yyerror (state, _("invalid character constant"));
	  return ERROR;
	}

      /* FIXME: We should refer to a canonical form of the character,
	 presumably the same one that appears in manglings - the decimal
	 representation.  But if that isn't in our input then we have to
	 allocate memory for it somewhere.  */
      lvalp->comp
	= state->fill_comp (DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_LITERAL,
			    state->make_builtin_type ("char"),
			    state->make_name (tokstart,
					      state->lexptr - tokstart));

      return INT;

    case '(':
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "(anonymous namespace)", 21) == 0)
	{
	  state->lexptr += 21;
	  lvalp->comp = state->make_name ("(anonymous namespace)",
					  sizeof "(anonymous namespace)" - 1);
	  return NAME;
	}
	/* FALL THROUGH */

    case ')':
    case ',':
      state->lexptr++;
      return c;

    case '.':
      if (state->lexptr[1] == '.' && state->lexptr[2] == '.')
	{
	  state->lexptr += 3;
	  return ELLIPSIS;
	}

      /* Might be a floating point number.  */
      if (state->lexptr[1] < '0' || state->lexptr[1] > '9')
	goto symbol;		/* Nope, must be a symbol. */

      goto try_number;

    case '-':
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("-=", ASSIGN_MODIFY);
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("--", DECREMENT);
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("->", ARROW);

      /* For construction vtables.  This is kind of hokey.  */
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "-in-", 4) == 0)
	{
	  state->lexptr += 4;
	  return CONSTRUCTION_IN;
	}

      if (state->lexptr[1] < '0' || state->lexptr[1] > '9')
	{
	  state->lexptr++;
	  return '-';
	}
      /* FALL THRU.  */

    try_number:
    case '0':
    case '1':
    case '2':
    case '3':
    case '4':
    case '5':
    case '6':
    case '7':
    case '8':
    case '9':
      {
	/* It's a number.  */
	int got_dot = 0, got_e = 0, toktype;
	const char *p = tokstart;
	int hex = 0;

	if (c == '-')
	  p++;

	if (c == '0' && (p[1] == 'x' || p[1] == 'X'))
	  {
	    p += 2;
	    hex = 1;
	  }
	else if (c == '0' && (p[1]=='t' || p[1]=='T' || p[1]=='d' || p[1]=='D'))
	  {
	    p += 2;
	    hex = 0;
	  }

	for (;; ++p)
	  {
	    /* This test includes !hex because 'e' is a valid hex digit
	       and thus does not indicate a floating point number when
	       the radix is hex.  */
	    if (!hex && !got_e && (*p == 'e' || *p == 'E'))
	      got_dot = got_e = 1;
	    /* This test does not include !hex, because a '.' always indicates
	       a decimal floating point number regardless of the radix.

	       NOTE drow/2005-03-09: This comment is not accurate in C99;
	       however, it's not clear that all the floating point support
	       in this file is doing any good here.  */
	    else if (!got_dot && *p == '.')
	      got_dot = 1;
	    else if (got_e && (p[-1] == 'e' || p[-1] == 'E')
		     && (*p == '-' || *p == '+'))
	      /* This is the sign of the exponent, not the end of the
		 number.  */
	      continue;
	    /* We will take any letters or digits.  parse_number will
	       complain if past the radix, or if L or U are not final.  */
	    else if (! ISALNUM (*p))
	      break;
	  }
	toktype = state->parse_number (tokstart, p - tokstart, got_dot|got_e,
				       lvalp);
        if (toktype == ERROR)
	  {
	    char *err_copy = (char *) alloca (p - tokstart + 1);

	    memcpy (err_copy, tokstart, p - tokstart);
	    err_copy[p - tokstart] = 0;
	    yyerror (state, _("invalid number"));
	    return ERROR;
	  }
	state->lexptr = p;
	return toktype;
      }

    case '+':
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("+=", ASSIGN_MODIFY);
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("++", INCREMENT);
      state->lexptr++;
      return c;
    case '*':
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("*=", ASSIGN_MODIFY);
      state->lexptr++;
      return c;
    case '/':
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("/=", ASSIGN_MODIFY);
      state->lexptr++;
      return c;
    case '%':
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("%=", ASSIGN_MODIFY);
      state->lexptr++;
      return c;
    case '|':
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("|=", ASSIGN_MODIFY);
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("||", OROR);
      state->lexptr++;
      return c;
    case '&':
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("&=", ASSIGN_MODIFY);
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("&&", ANDAND);
      state->lexptr++;
      return c;
    case '^':
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("^=", ASSIGN_MODIFY);
      state->lexptr++;
      return c;
    case '!':
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("!=", NOTEQUAL);
      state->lexptr++;
      return c;
    case '<':
      HANDLE_TOKEN3 ("<<=", ASSIGN_MODIFY);
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("<=", LEQ);
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("<<", LSH);
      state->lexptr++;
      return c;
    case '>':
      HANDLE_TOKEN3 (">>=", ASSIGN_MODIFY);
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 (">=", GEQ);
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 (">>", RSH);
      state->lexptr++;
      return c;
    case '=':
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("==", EQUAL);
      state->lexptr++;
      return c;
    case ':':
      HANDLE_TOKEN2 ("::", COLONCOLON);
      state->lexptr++;
      return c;

    case '[':
    case ']':
    case '?':
    case '@':
    case '~':
    case '{':
    case '}':
    symbol:
      state->lexptr++;
      return c;

    case '"':
      /* These can't occur in C++ names.  */
      yyerror (state, _("unexpected string literal"));
      return ERROR;
    }

  if (!(c == '_' || c == '$' || c_ident_is_alpha (c)))
    {
      /* We must have come across a bad character (e.g. ';').  */
      yyerror (state, _("invalid character"));
      return ERROR;
    }

  /* It's a name.  See how long it is.  */
  namelen = 0;
  do
    c = tokstart[++namelen];
  while (c_ident_is_alnum (c) || c == '_' || c == '$');

  state->lexptr += namelen;

  /* Catch specific keywords.  Notice that some of the keywords contain
     spaces, and are sorted by the length of the first word.  They must
     all include a trailing space in the string comparison.  */
  switch (namelen)
    {
    case 16:
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "reinterpret_cast", 16) == 0)
        return REINTERPRET_CAST;
      break;
    case 12:
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "construction vtable for ", 24) == 0)
	{
	  state->lexptr = tokstart + 24;
	  return CONSTRUCTION_VTABLE;
	}
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "dynamic_cast", 12) == 0)
        return DYNAMIC_CAST;
      break;
    case 11:
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "static_cast", 11) == 0)
        return STATIC_CAST;
      break;
    case 9:
      HANDLE_SPECIAL ("covariant return thunk to ", DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_COVARIANT_THUNK);
      HANDLE_SPECIAL ("reference temporary for ", DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_REFTEMP);
      break;
    case 8:
      HANDLE_SPECIAL ("typeinfo for ", DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPEINFO);
      HANDLE_SPECIAL ("typeinfo fn for ", DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPEINFO_FN);
      HANDLE_SPECIAL ("typeinfo name for ", DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_TYPEINFO_NAME);
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "operator", 8) == 0)
	return OPERATOR;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "restrict", 8) == 0)
	return RESTRICT;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "unsigned", 8) == 0)
	return UNSIGNED;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "template", 8) == 0)
	return TEMPLATE;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "volatile", 8) == 0)
	return VOLATILE_KEYWORD;
      break;
    case 7:
      HANDLE_SPECIAL ("virtual thunk to ", DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VIRTUAL_THUNK);
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "wchar_t", 7) == 0)
	return WCHAR_T;
      break;
    case 6:
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "global constructors keyed to ", 29) == 0)
	{
	  const char *p;
	  state->lexptr = tokstart + 29;
	  lvalp->lval = DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_GLOBAL_CONSTRUCTORS;
	  /* Find the end of the symbol.  */
	  p = symbol_end (state->lexptr);
	  lvalp->comp = state->make_name (state->lexptr, p - state->lexptr);
	  state->lexptr = p;
	  return DEMANGLER_SPECIAL;
	}
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "global destructors keyed to ", 28) == 0)
	{
	  const char *p;
	  state->lexptr = tokstart + 28;
	  lvalp->lval = DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_GLOBAL_DESTRUCTORS;
	  /* Find the end of the symbol.  */
	  p = symbol_end (state->lexptr);
	  lvalp->comp = state->make_name (state->lexptr, p - state->lexptr);
	  state->lexptr = p;
	  return DEMANGLER_SPECIAL;
	}

      HANDLE_SPECIAL ("vtable for ", DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VTABLE);
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "delete", 6) == 0)
	return DELETE;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "struct", 6) == 0)
	return STRUCT;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "signed", 6) == 0)
	return SIGNED_KEYWORD;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "sizeof", 6) == 0)
	return SIZEOF;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "double", 6) == 0)
	return DOUBLE_KEYWORD;
      break;
    case 5:
      HANDLE_SPECIAL ("guard variable for ", DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_GUARD);
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "false", 5) == 0)
	return FALSEKEYWORD;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "class", 5) == 0)
	return CLASS;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "union", 5) == 0)
	return UNION;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "float", 5) == 0)
	return FLOAT_KEYWORD;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "short", 5) == 0)
	return SHORT;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "const", 5) == 0)
	return CONST_KEYWORD;
      break;
    case 4:
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "void", 4) == 0)
	return VOID;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "bool", 4) == 0)
	return BOOL;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "char", 4) == 0)
	return CHAR;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "enum", 4) == 0)
	return ENUM;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "long", 4) == 0)
	return LONG;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "true", 4) == 0)
	return TRUEKEYWORD;
      break;
    case 3:
      HANDLE_SPECIAL ("VTT for ", DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_VTT);
      HANDLE_SPECIAL ("non-virtual thunk to ", DEMANGLE_COMPONENT_THUNK);
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "new", 3) == 0)
	return NEW;
      if (strncmp (tokstart, "int", 3) == 0)
	return INT_KEYWORD;
      break;
    default:
      break;
    }

  lvalp->comp = state->make_name (tokstart, namelen);
  return NAME;
}

static void
yyerror (cpname_state *state, const char *msg)
{
  if (state->global_errmsg)
    return;

  state->error_lexptr = state->prev_lexptr;
  state->global_errmsg = msg ? msg : "parse error";
}

/* Allocate a chunk of the components we'll need to build a tree.  We
   generally allocate too many components, but the extra memory usage
   doesn't hurt because the trees are temporary and the storage is
   reused.  More may be allocated later, by d_grab.  */
static struct demangle_info *
allocate_info (void)
{
  struct demangle_info *info = XNEW (struct demangle_info);

  info->next = NULL;
  info->used = 0;
  return info;
}

/* Convert RESULT to a string.  The return value is allocated
   using xmalloc.  ESTIMATED_LEN is used only as a guide to the
   length of the result.  This functions handles a few cases that
   cplus_demangle_print does not, specifically the global destructor
   and constructor labels.  */

gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
cp_comp_to_string (struct demangle_component *result, int estimated_len)
{
  size_t err;

  char *res = cplus_demangle_print (DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI,
				    result, estimated_len, &err);
  return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (res);
}

/* Constructor for demangle_parse_info.  */

demangle_parse_info::demangle_parse_info ()
: info (NULL),
  tree (NULL)
{
  obstack_init (&obstack);
}

/* Destructor for demangle_parse_info.  */

demangle_parse_info::~demangle_parse_info ()
{
  /* Free any allocated chunks of memory for the parse.  */
  while (info != NULL)
    {
      struct demangle_info *next = info->next;

      free (info);
      info = next;
    }

  /* Free any memory allocated during typedef replacement.  */
  obstack_free (&obstack, NULL);
}

/* Merge the two parse trees given by DEST and SRC.  The parse tree
   in SRC is attached to DEST at the node represented by TARGET.

   NOTE 1: Since there is no API to merge obstacks, this function does
   even attempt to try it.  Fortunately, we do not (yet?) need this ability.
   The code will assert if SRC->obstack is not empty.

   NOTE 2: The string from which SRC was parsed must not be freed, since
   this function will place pointers to that string into DEST.  */

void
cp_merge_demangle_parse_infos (struct demangle_parse_info *dest,
			       struct demangle_component *target,
			       struct demangle_parse_info *src)

{
  struct demangle_info *di;

  /* Copy the SRC's parse data into DEST.  */
  *target = *src->tree;
  di = dest->info;
  while (di->next != NULL)
    di = di->next;
  di->next = src->info;

  /* Clear the (pointer to) SRC's parse data so that it is not freed when
     cp_demangled_parse_info_free is called.  */
  src->info = NULL;
}

/* Convert a demangled name to a demangle_component tree.  On success,
   a structure containing the root of the new tree is returned.  On
   error, NULL is returned, and an error message will be set in
   *ERRMSG.  */

struct std::unique_ptr<demangle_parse_info>
cp_demangled_name_to_comp (const char *demangled_name,
			   std::string *errmsg)
{
  cpname_state state;

  state.prev_lexptr = state.lexptr = demangled_name;
  state.error_lexptr = NULL;
  state.global_errmsg = NULL;

  state.demangle_info = allocate_info ();

  std::unique_ptr<demangle_parse_info> result (new demangle_parse_info);
  result->info = state.demangle_info;

  if (yyparse (&state))
    {
      if (state.global_errmsg && errmsg)
	*errmsg = state.global_errmsg;
      return NULL;
    }

  result->tree = state.global_result;

  return result;
}

#ifdef TEST_CPNAMES

static void
cp_print (struct demangle_component *result)
{
  char *str;
  size_t err = 0;

  str = cplus_demangle_print (DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI, result, 64, &err);
  if (str == NULL)
    return;

  fputs (str, stdout);

  free (str);
}

static char
trim_chars (char *lexptr, char **extra_chars)
{
  char *p = (char *) symbol_end (lexptr);
  char c = 0;

  if (*p)
    {
      c = *p;
      *p = 0;
      *extra_chars = p + 1;
    }

  return c;
}

/* When this file is built as a standalone program, xmalloc comes from
   libiberty --- in which case we have to provide xfree ourselves.  */

void
xfree (void *ptr)
{
  if (ptr != NULL)
    {
      /* Literal `free' would get translated back to xfree again.  */
      CONCAT2 (fr,ee) (ptr);
    }
}

/* GDB normally defines internal_error itself, but when this file is built
   as a standalone program, we must also provide an implementation.  */

void
internal_error (const char *file, int line, const char *fmt, ...)
{
  va_list ap;

  va_start (ap, fmt);
  fprintf (stderr, "%s:%d: internal error: ", file, line);
  vfprintf (stderr, fmt, ap);
  exit (1);
}

int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
  char *str2, *extra_chars, c;
  char buf[65536];
  int arg;

  arg = 1;
  if (argv[arg] && strcmp (argv[arg], "--debug") == 0)
    {
      yydebug = 1;
      arg++;
    }

  if (argv[arg] == NULL)
    while (fgets (buf, 65536, stdin) != NULL)
      {
	buf[strlen (buf) - 1] = 0;
	/* Use DMGL_VERBOSE to get expanded standard substitutions.  */
	c = trim_chars (buf, &extra_chars);
	str2 = cplus_demangle (buf, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_VERBOSE);
	if (str2 == NULL)
	  {
	    printf ("Demangling error\n");
	    if (c)
	      printf ("%s%c%s\n", buf, c, extra_chars);
	    else
	      printf ("%s\n", buf);
	    continue;
	  }

	std::string errmsg;
	std::unique_ptr<demangle_parse_info> result
	  = cp_demangled_name_to_comp (str2, &errmsg);
	if (result == NULL)
	  {
	    fputs (errmsg.c_str (), stderr);
	    fputc ('\n', stderr);
	    continue;
	  }

	cp_print (result->tree);

	free (str2);
	if (c)
	  {
	    putchar (c);
	    fputs (extra_chars, stdout);
	  }
	putchar ('\n');
      }
  else
    {
      std::string errmsg;
      std::unique_ptr<demangle_parse_info> result
	= cp_demangled_name_to_comp (argv[arg], &errmsg);
      if (result == NULL)
	{
	  fputs (errmsg.c_str (), stderr);
	  fputc ('\n', stderr);
	  return 0;
	}
      cp_print (result->tree);
      putchar ('\n');
    }
  return 0;
}

#endif