Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

.\" $NetBSD: uhid.4,v 1.22 2012/05/14 04:55:07 wiz Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1999, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
.\" by Lennart Augustsson.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.Dd May 14, 2012
.Dt UHID 4
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm uhid
.Nd USB generic HID support
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Cd "uhid* at uhidev? reportid ? flags N"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
driver provides support for all HID (Human Interface Device) interfaces
in USB devices that do not have a special driver.
.Pp
Normally the
.Nm
driver is used when no other HID driver attaches to a device.
If
.Dq flags 1
is specified, the
.Nm
driver will instead attach with a very high priority and always be used.
Together with the
.Cd vendor
and
.Cd product
locators on the
.Xr uhidev 4
driver this can be used to force the
.Nm
driver to be used for a certain device.
.Pp
The device handles the following
.Xr ioctl 2
calls:
.Pp
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It Dv USB_GET_REPORT_ID (int)
Get the report identifier used by this HID report.
.It Dv USB_GET_REPORT_DESC (struct usb_ctl_report_desc)
Get the HID report descriptor.
Using this descriptor the exact layout and meaning of data to/from
the device can be found.
The report descriptor is delivered without any processing.
.Bd -literal
struct usb_ctl_report_desc {
    int     ucrd_size;
    u_char  ucrd_data[1024];	/* filled data size will vary */
};
.Ed
.It Dv USB_SET_IMMED (int)
Sets the device in a mode where each
.Xr read 2
will return the current value of the input report.
Normally a
.Xr read 2
will only return the data that the device reports on its
interrupt pipe.
This call may fail if the device does not support this feature.
.It Dv USB_GET_REPORT (struct usb_ctl_report)
Get a report from the device without waiting for data on
the interrupt pipe.
The
.Dv report
field indicates which report is requested.
It should be
.Dv UHID_INPUT_REPORT ,
.Dv UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT ,
or
.Dv UHID_FEATURE_REPORT .
This call may fail if the device does not support this feature.
.Bd -literal
struct usb_ctl_report {
	int     ucr_report;
	u_char	ucr_data[1024];	/* used data size will vary */
};
.Ed
.It Dv USB_SET_REPORT (struct usb_ctl_report)
Set a report in the device.
The
.Dv report
field indicates which report is to be set.
It should be
.Dv UHID_INPUT_REPORT ,
.Dv UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT ,
or
.Dv UHID_FEATURE_REPORT .
This call may fail if the device does not support this feature.
.It Dv USB_GET_DEVICE_DESC (usb_device_descriptor_t)
Return the device descriptor.
.It Dv USB_GET_DEVICEINFO (struct usb_device_info)
Get an information summary for the device.
This call will not issue any USB transactions.
.It Dv USB_GET_STRING_DESC (struct usb_string_desc)
Get a string descriptor for the given language id and
string index.
.Bd -literal
struct usb_string_desc {
	int	usd_string_index;
	int	usd_language_id;
	usb_string_descriptor_t usd_desc;
};
.Ed
.El
.Pp
Use
.Xr read 2
to get data from the device.
Data should be read in chunks of the size prescribed by the report
descriptor.
.Pp
Use
.Xr write 2
send data to the device.
Data should be written in chunks of the size prescribed by the
report descriptor.
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width Pa
.It Pa /dev/uhid?
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr usbhidaction 1 ,
.Xr usbhidctl 1 ,
.Xr uhidev 4 ,
.Xr usb 4
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Nm
driver
appeared in
.Nx 1.4 .
Support for the
.Dv USB_GET_DEVICEINFO
and
.Dv USB_GET_STRING_DESC
ioctls appeared in
.Nx 2.0 .