/* $NetBSD: ds1286reg.h,v 1.9 2021/10/21 13:21:54 andvar Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001 Rafal K. Boni
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Originally based on mc146818reg.h, with the following license:
*
* Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
* its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
* notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
* software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
* thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
*
* CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
* CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
* FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
*
* Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
* School of Computer Science
* Carnegie Mellon University
* Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
*
* any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
* rights to redistribute these changes.
*/
/*
* Definitions for the Dallas Semiconductor DS1286/DS1386 Real Time Clock.
*
* Plucked right from the Dallas Semiconductor specs available at
* http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/arpdf/DS1286.pdf and
* http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/arpdf/DS1386-DS1386P.pdf
*
* The DS1286 and 1386 have 14 clock-related registers and some amount
* of user registers (50 for the 1286, 8K or 32K for the 1386). The
* first eleven registers contain time-of-day and alarm data, the rest
* contain various control bits and the watchdog timer functionality.
*
* Since the locations of these ports and the method used to access
* them can be machine-dependent, the low-level details of reading
* and writing the RTC's registers are handled by machine-specific
* functions.
*
* The DS1286/DS1386 chips always store time-of-day and alarm data in
* BCD. The "hour" time-of-year and alarm fields can either be stored
* in AM/PM format, or in 24-hour format. If AM/PM format is chosen,
* the hour fields can have the values: 1-12 (for AM) and 21-32 (for
* PM). If the 24-hour format is chosen, they can have the values 0
* to 23. The hour format is selectable separately for the time and
* alarm fields, and is controller by bit 6 of the respective register.
*/
/*
* The registers, and the bits within each register.
*/
#define DS1286_SUBSEC 0x0 /* Time of year: hundredths of seconds (0-99) */
#define DS1286_SEC 0x1 /* Time of year: seconds (0-59) */
#define DS1286_MIN 0x2 /* Time of year: minutes (0-59) */
#define DS1286_AMIN 0x3 /* Alarm: minutes */
#define DS1286_HOUR 0x4 /* Time of year: hour (see above) */
#define DS1286_HOUR_12MODE 0x40 /* Hour mode: 12-hour (on), 24 (off) */
#define DS1286_HOUR_12HR_PM 0x20 /* AM/PM in 12-hour mode: on = PM */
#define DS1286_HOUR_12HR_MASK 0x1f /* Mask for hours in 12hour mode */
#define DS1286_HOUR_24HR_MASK 0x3f /* Mask for hours in 24hour mode */
#define DS1286_AHOUR 0x5 /* Alarm: hour */
#define DS1286_DOW 0x6 /* Time of year: day of week (1-7) */
#define DS1286_ADOW 0x7 /* Alarm: day of week (1-7) */
#define DS1286_DOM 0x8 /* Time of year: day of month (1-31) */
#define DS1286_MONTH 0x9 /* Time of year: month (1-12), wave generator */
#define DS1286_MONTH_MASK 0x3f /* Mask to extract month */
#define DS1286_WAVEGEN_MASK 0xc0 /* Mask to extract wave bits */
#define DS1286_YEAR 0xA /* Time of year: year in century (0-99) */
#define DS1286_CONTROL 0xB /* Control register A */
#define DS1286_TE 0x80 /* Update in progress (on == disable update) */
#define DS1286_INTSWAP 0x40 /* Swap INTA, INTB outputs */
#define DS1286_INTBSRC 0x20 /* INTB source (on) or sink (off) current */
#define DS1286_INTAPLS 0x10 /* INTA pulse (on) or level (off) mode */
#define DS1286_WAM 0x08 /* Watchdog alarm mask */
#define DS1286_TDM 0x04 /* Time-of-day alarm mask */
#define DS1286_WAF 0x02 /* Watchdog alarm flag */
#define DS1286_TDF 0x01 /* Time-of-day alarm flag */
#define DS1286_NREGS 0xd /* 14 registers; CMOS follows */
#define DS1286_NTODREGS 0xb /* 11 of those regs are for TOD and alarm */
#define DS1286_NVRAM_START 0xe /* start of NVRAM: offset 14 */
/* NVRAM size depends on the chip -- the 1286 only has 50 bytes, whereas
* the 1386 can have 8K or 32K
*/
#define DS1286_NVRAM_SIZE 50 /* 50 bytes of NVRAM */
/*
* RTC register/NVRAM read and write functions -- machine-dependent.
* Appropriately manipulate RTC registers to get/put data values.
*/
u_int ds1286_read(void *, u_int);
void ds1286_write(void *, u_int, u_int);
/*
* A collection of TOD/Alarm registers.
*/
typedef u_int ds1286_todregs[DS1286_NTODREGS];
/*
* Get all of the TOD/Alarm registers
* Must be called at splhigh(), and with the RTC properly set up.
*/
#define DS1286_GETTOD(sc, regs) \
do { \
int i; \
u_int ctl; \
\
/* turn off update for now */ \
ctl = ds1286_read(sc, DS1286_CONTROL); \
ds1286_write(sc, DS1286_CONTROL, ctl | DS1286_TE); \
\
/* read all of the tod/alarm regs */ \
for (i = 0; i < DS1286_NTODREGS; i++) \
(*regs)[i] = ds1286_read(sc, i); \
\
/* turn update back on */ \
ds1286_write(sc, DS1286_CONTROL, ctl); \
} while (0);
/*
* Set all of the TOD/Alarm registers
* Must be called at splhigh(), and with the RTC properly set up.
*/
#define DS1286_PUTTOD(sc, regs) \
do { \
int i; \
u_int ctl; \
\
/* turn off update for now */ \
ctl = ds1286_read(sc, DS1286_CONTROL); \
ds1286_write(sc, DS1286_CONTROL, ctl | DS1286_TE); \
\
/* write all of the tod/alarm regs */ \
for (i = 0; i < DS1286_NTODREGS; i++) \
ds1286_write(sc, i, (*regs)[i]); \
\
/* turn update back on */ \
ds1286_write(sc, DS1286_CONTROL, ctl); \
} while (0);