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.\" $NetBSD: genfs_can_access_acl_nfs4.9,v 1.1 2022/01/17 19:08:06 christos Exp $
.\"-
.\" Copyright (c) 2001 Robert N. M. Watson
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" $FreeBSD: head/share/man/man9/genfs_can_access_acl_nfs4.9 267936 2014-06-26 21:44:30Z bapt $
.\"
.Dd September 18, 2009
.Dt GENFS_CAN_ACCESS_ACL_NFS4 9
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm genfs_can_access_acl_nfs4
.Nd generate a NFSv4 ACL access control decision using vnode parameters
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In miscfs/genfs/genfs.h
.Ft int
.Fo genfs_can_access_acl_nfs4
 genfs_can_access_acl_nfs4(struct vnode *, kauth_cred_t, uid_t, gid_t,
     mode_t, struct acl *, accmode_t)
.Fa "struct vnode *vp"
.Fa "kath_cred_t cred"
.Fa "uid_t file_uid"
.Fa "gid_t file_gid"
.Fa "mode_t file_mode"
.Fa "struct acl *acl"
.Fa "accmode_t accmode"
.Fc
.Sh DESCRIPTION
This call implements the logic for the
.Ux
discretionary file security model
with NFSv4 ACL extensions.
It accepts the vnode
.Fa vp ,
requesting credential
.Fa cred ,
owning UID
.Fa file_uid ,
owning GID
.Fa file_gid ,
file permissions
.Fa file_mode ,
access ACL for the file
.Fa acl ,
desired access mode
.Fa accmode ,
.Pp
This call is intended to support implementations of
.Xr VOP_ACCESS 9 ,
which will use their own access methods to retrieve the vnode properties,
and then invoke
.Fn genfs_can_access_acl_nfs4
in order to perform the actual check.
Implementations of
.Xr VOP_ACCESS 9
may choose to implement additional security mechanisms whose results will
be composed with the return value.
.Pp
The algorithm used by
.Fn genfs_can_access_acl_nfs4
is based on the NFSv4 ACL evaluation algorithm, as described in
NFSv4 Minor Version 1, draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-21.txt.
The algorithm selects a
.Em matching
entry from the access ACL, which may
then be composed with an available ACL mask entry, providing
.Ux
security compatibility.
.Pp
Once appropriate protections are selected for the current credential,
the requested access mode, in combination with the vnode type, will be
compared with the discretionary rights available for the credential.
If the rights granted by discretionary protections are insufficient,
then super-user privilege, if available for the credential, will also be
considered.
.Sh RETURN VALUES
.Fn genfs_can_access_acl_nfs4
will return 0 on success, or a non-zero error value on failure.
.Sh ERRORS
.Bl -tag -width Er
.It Bq Er EACCES
Permission denied.
An attempt was made to access a file in a way forbidden by its file access
permissions.
.It Bq Er EPERM
Operation not permitted.
An attempt was made to perform an operation limited to processes with
appropriate privileges or to the owner of a file or other resource.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr genfs_can_access 9 ,
.Xr vnode 9 ,
.Xr VOP_ACCESS 9
.Sh AUTHORS
Current implementation of
.Fn genfs_can_access_acl_nfs4
was written by
.An Edward Tomasz Napierala Aq Mt trasz@FreeBSD.org .
.Sh BUGS
This manual page should include a full description of the NFSv4 ACL
evaluation algorithm, or cross reference another page that does.