/* $NetBSD: amdgpu_ring.c,v 1.7 2021/12/19 12:31:45 riastradh Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
* Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
* Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
* OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
* ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* Authors: Dave Airlie
* Alex Deucher
* Jerome Glisse
* Christian König
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: amdgpu_ring.c,v 1.7 2021/12/19 12:31:45 riastradh Exp $");
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
#include "amdgpu.h"
#include "atom.h"
#include <linux/nbsd-namespace.h>
/*
* Rings
* Most engines on the GPU are fed via ring buffers. Ring
* buffers are areas of GPU accessible memory that the host
* writes commands into and the GPU reads commands out of.
* There is a rptr (read pointer) that determines where the
* GPU is currently reading, and a wptr (write pointer)
* which determines where the host has written. When the
* pointers are equal, the ring is idle. When the host
* writes commands to the ring buffer, it increments the
* wptr. The GPU then starts fetching commands and executes
* them until the pointers are equal again.
*/
static int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
static void amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
/**
* amdgpu_ring_alloc - allocate space on the ring buffer
*
* @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
* @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
* @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer
*
* Allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer (all asics).
* Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
*/
int amdgpu_ring_alloc(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, unsigned ndw)
{
/* Align requested size with padding so unlock_commit can
* pad safely */
ndw = (ndw + ring->funcs->align_mask) & ~ring->funcs->align_mask;
/* Make sure we aren't trying to allocate more space
* than the maximum for one submission
*/
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ndw > ring->max_dw))
return -ENOMEM;
ring->count_dw = ndw;
ring->wptr_old = ring->wptr;
if (ring->funcs->begin_use)
ring->funcs->begin_use(ring);
return 0;
}
/** amdgpu_ring_insert_nop - insert NOP packets
*
* @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
* @count: the number of NOP packets to insert
*
* This is the generic insert_nop function for rings except SDMA
*/
void amdgpu_ring_insert_nop(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, uint32_t count)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
amdgpu_ring_write(ring, ring->funcs->nop);
}
/** amdgpu_ring_generic_pad_ib - pad IB with NOP packets
*
* @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
* @ib: IB to add NOP packets to
*
* This is the generic pad_ib function for rings except SDMA
*/
void amdgpu_ring_generic_pad_ib(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct amdgpu_ib *ib)
{
while (ib->length_dw & ring->funcs->align_mask)
ib->ptr[ib->length_dw++] = ring->funcs->nop;
}
/**
* amdgpu_ring_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new
* commands on the ring buffer
*
* @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
* @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
*
* Update the wptr (write pointer) to tell the GPU to
* execute new commands on the ring buffer (all asics).
*/
void amdgpu_ring_commit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
uint32_t count;
/* We pad to match fetch size */
count = ring->funcs->align_mask + 1 -
(ring->wptr & ring->funcs->align_mask);
count %= ring->funcs->align_mask + 1;
ring->funcs->insert_nop(ring, count);
mb();
amdgpu_ring_set_wptr(ring);
if (ring->funcs->end_use)
ring->funcs->end_use(ring);
}
/**
* amdgpu_ring_undo - reset the wptr
*
* @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
*
* Reset the driver's copy of the wptr (all asics).
*/
void amdgpu_ring_undo(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
ring->wptr = ring->wptr_old;
if (ring->funcs->end_use)
ring->funcs->end_use(ring);
}
/**
* amdgpu_ring_priority_put - restore a ring's priority
*
* @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding the information
* @priority: target priority
*
* Release a request for executing at @priority
*/
void amdgpu_ring_priority_put(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
enum drm_sched_priority priority)
{
int i;
if (!ring->funcs->set_priority)
return;
if (atomic_dec_return(&ring->num_jobs[priority]) > 0)
return;
/* no need to restore if the job is already at the lowest priority */
if (priority == DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL)
return;
mutex_lock(&ring->priority_mutex);
/* something higher prio is executing, no need to decay */
if (ring->priority > priority)
goto out_unlock;
/* decay priority to the next level with a job available */
for (i = priority; i >= DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_MIN; i--) {
if (i == DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL
|| atomic_read(&ring->num_jobs[i])) {
ring->priority = i;
ring->funcs->set_priority(ring, i);
break;
}
}
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&ring->priority_mutex);
}
/**
* amdgpu_ring_priority_get - change the ring's priority
*
* @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding the information
* @priority: target priority
*
* Request a ring's priority to be raised to @priority (refcounted).
*/
void amdgpu_ring_priority_get(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
enum drm_sched_priority priority)
{
if (!ring->funcs->set_priority)
return;
if (atomic_inc_return(&ring->num_jobs[priority]) <= 0)
return;
mutex_lock(&ring->priority_mutex);
if (priority <= ring->priority)
goto out_unlock;
ring->priority = priority;
ring->funcs->set_priority(ring, priority);
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&ring->priority_mutex);
}
/**
* amdgpu_ring_init - init driver ring struct.
*
* @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
* @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
* @max_ndw: maximum number of dw for ring alloc
* @nop: nop packet for this ring
*
* Initialize the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
* Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
*/
int amdgpu_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
unsigned max_dw, struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src,
unsigned irq_type)
{
int r, i;
int sched_hw_submission = amdgpu_sched_hw_submission;
/* Set the hw submission limit higher for KIQ because
* it's used for a number of gfx/compute tasks by both
* KFD and KGD which may have outstanding fences and
* it doesn't really use the gpu scheduler anyway;
* KIQ tasks get submitted directly to the ring.
*/
if (ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_KIQ)
sched_hw_submission = max(sched_hw_submission, 256);
else if (ring == &adev->sdma.instance[0].page)
sched_hw_submission = 256;
if (ring->adev == NULL) {
if (adev->num_rings >= AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS)
return -EINVAL;
ring->adev = adev;
ring->idx = adev->num_rings++;
adev->rings[ring->idx] = ring;
r = amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(ring, sched_hw_submission);
if (r)
return r;
}
r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->rptr_offs);
if (r) {
dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring rptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
return r;
}
r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->wptr_offs);
if (r) {
dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring wptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
return r;
}
r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->fence_offs);
if (r) {
dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring fence_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
return r;
}
r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->trail_fence_offs);
if (r) {
dev_err(adev->dev,
"(%d) ring trail_fence_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
return r;
}
ring->trail_fence_gpu_addr =
adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->trail_fence_offs * 4);
ring->trail_fence_cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->trail_fence_offs];
r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->cond_exe_offs);
if (r) {
dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring cond_exec_polling wb alloc failed\n", r);
return r;
}
ring->cond_exe_gpu_addr = adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->cond_exe_offs * 4);
ring->cond_exe_cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->cond_exe_offs];
/* always set cond_exec_polling to CONTINUE */
*ring->cond_exe_cpu_addr = 1;
r = amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(ring, irq_src, irq_type);
if (r) {
dev_err(adev->dev, "failed initializing fences (%d).\n", r);
return r;
}
ring->ring_size = roundup_pow_of_two(max_dw * 4 * sched_hw_submission);
ring->buf_mask = (ring->ring_size / 4) - 1;
ring->ptr_mask = ring->funcs->support_64bit_ptrs ?
0xffffffffffffffff : ring->buf_mask;
/* Allocate ring buffer */
if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) {
r = amdgpu_bo_create_kernel(adev, ring->ring_size + ring->funcs->extra_dw, PAGE_SIZE,
AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
&ring->ring_obj,
&ring->gpu_addr,
(void **)__UNVOLATILE(&ring->ring));
if (r) {
dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring create failed\n", r);
return r;
}
amdgpu_ring_clear_ring(ring);
}
ring->max_dw = max_dw;
ring->priority = DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
mutex_init(&ring->priority_mutex);
for (i = 0; i < DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX; ++i)
atomic_set(&ring->num_jobs[i], 0);
if (amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(adev, ring)) {
DRM_ERROR("Failed to register debugfs file for rings !\n");
}
return 0;
}
/**
* amdgpu_ring_fini - tear down the driver ring struct.
*
* @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
* @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
*
* Tear down the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
*/
void amdgpu_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
ring->sched.ready = false;
/* Not to finish a ring which is not initialized */
if (!(ring->adev) || !(ring->adev->rings[ring->idx]))
return;
amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->rptr_offs);
amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->wptr_offs);
amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->cond_exe_offs);
amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->fence_offs);
amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(&ring->ring_obj,
&ring->gpu_addr,
(void **)__UNVOLATILE(&ring->ring));
amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(ring);
dma_fence_put(ring->vmid_wait);
ring->vmid_wait = NULL;
ring->me = 0;
ring->adev->rings[ring->idx] = NULL;
mutex_destroy(&ring->priority_mutex);
}
/**
* amdgpu_ring_emit_reg_write_reg_wait_helper - ring helper
*
* @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
* @reg0: register to write
* @reg1: register to wait on
* @ref: reference value to write/wait on
* @mask: mask to wait on
*
* Helper for rings that don't support write and wait in a
* single oneshot packet.
*/
void amdgpu_ring_emit_reg_write_reg_wait_helper(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
uint32_t reg0, uint32_t reg1,
uint32_t ref, uint32_t mask)
{
amdgpu_ring_emit_wreg(ring, reg0, ref);
amdgpu_ring_emit_reg_wait(ring, reg1, mask, mask);
}
/**
* amdgpu_ring_soft_recovery - try to soft recover a ring lockup
*
* @ring: ring to try the recovery on
* @vmid: VMID we try to get going again
* @fence: timedout fence
*
* Tries to get a ring proceeding again when it is stuck.
*/
bool amdgpu_ring_soft_recovery(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, unsigned int vmid,
struct dma_fence *fence)
{
ktime_t deadline = ktime_add_us(ktime_get(), 10000);
if (amdgpu_sriov_vf(ring->adev) || !ring->funcs->soft_recovery || !fence)
return false;
atomic_inc(&ring->adev->gpu_reset_counter);
while (!dma_fence_is_signaled(fence) &&
ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(deadline, ktime_get())) > 0)
ring->funcs->soft_recovery(ring, vmid);
return dma_fence_is_signaled(fence);
}
/*
* Debugfs info
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
/* Layout of file is 12 bytes consisting of
* - rptr
* - wptr
* - driver's copy of wptr
*
* followed by n-words of ring data
*/
static ssize_t amdgpu_debugfs_ring_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
size_t size, loff_t *pos)
{
struct amdgpu_ring *ring = file_inode(f)->i_private;
int r, i;
uint32_t value, result, early[3];
if (*pos & 3 || size & 3)
return -EINVAL;
result = 0;
if (*pos < 12) {
early[0] = amdgpu_ring_get_rptr(ring) & ring->buf_mask;
early[1] = amdgpu_ring_get_wptr(ring) & ring->buf_mask;
early[2] = ring->wptr & ring->buf_mask;
for (i = *pos / 4; i < 3 && size; i++) {
r = put_user(early[i], (uint32_t *)buf);
if (r)
return r;
buf += 4;
result += 4;
size -= 4;
*pos += 4;
}
}
while (size) {
if (*pos >= (ring->ring_size + 12))
return result;
value = ring->ring[(*pos - 12)/4];
r = put_user(value, (uint32_t*)buf);
if (r)
return r;
buf += 4;
result += 4;
size -= 4;
*pos += 4;
}
return result;
}
static const struct file_operations amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.read = amdgpu_debugfs_ring_read,
.llseek = default_llseek
};
#endif
static int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
struct drm_minor *minor = adev->ddev->primary;
struct dentry *ent, *root = minor->debugfs_root;
char name[32];
sprintf(name, "amdgpu_ring_%s", ring->name);
ent = debugfs_create_file(name,
S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, root,
ring, &amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fops);
if (!ent)
return -ENOMEM;
i_size_write(ent->d_inode, ring->ring_size + 12);
ring->ent = ent;
#endif
return 0;
}
static void amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
debugfs_remove(ring->ent);
#endif
}
/**
* amdgpu_ring_test_helper - tests ring and set sched readiness status
*
* @ring: ring to try the recovery on
*
* Tests ring and set sched readiness status
*
* Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
*/
int amdgpu_ring_test_helper(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
int r;
r = amdgpu_ring_test_ring(ring);
if (r)
DRM_DEV_ERROR(adev->dev, "ring %s test failed (%d)\n",
ring->name, r);
else
DRM_DEV_DEBUG(adev->dev, "ring test on %s succeeded\n",
ring->name);
ring->sched.ready = !r;
return r;
}