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/*	$NetBSD: pchb.c,v 1.37 2021/08/07 16:19:08 thorpej Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pchb.c,v 1.37 2021/08/07 16:19:08 thorpej Exp $");

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/device.h>

#include <sys/bus.h>

#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>

#include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>

#include <dev/pci/agpreg.h>
#include <dev/pci/agpvar.h>

#include <arch/x86/pci/pchbvar.h>

#define PCISET_BRIDGETYPE_MASK	0x3
#define PCISET_TYPE_COMPAT	0x1
#define PCISET_TYPE_AUX		0x2

#define PCISET_BUSCONFIG_REG	0x48
#define PCISET_BRIDGE_NUMBER(reg)	(((reg) >> 8) & 0xff)
#define PCISET_PCI_BUS_NUMBER(reg)	(((reg) >> 16) & 0xff)

/* XXX should be in dev/ic/i82443reg.h */
#define	I82443BX_SDRAMC_REG	0x74 /* upper 16 bits */

/* XXX should be in dev/ic/i82424{reg.var}.h */
#define I82424_CPU_BCTL_REG		0x50 /* upper 8 bits */
#define I82424_PCI_BCTL_REG		0x54

#define I82424_BCTL_CPUMEM_POSTEN	0x01000000
#define I82424_BCTL_CPUPCI_POSTEN	0x02000000
#define I82424_BCTL_PCIMEM_BURSTEN	0x01000000
#define I82424_BCTL_PCI_BURSTEN		0x02000000

static int	pchbmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void	pchbattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
static int	pchbdetach(device_t, int);

static bool	pchb_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
static bool	pchb_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);

CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(pchb, sizeof(struct pchb_softc),
    pchbmatch, pchbattach, pchbdetach, NULL, NULL, NULL, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);

static int
pchbmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
{
	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;

	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE &&
	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
		return 1;

	return 0;
}

int
pchb_get_bus_number(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
{
	pcireg_t dev_id;
	int bus, dev, func;
	int bcreg, pbnum;

	pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &dev, &func);

	dev_id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
	switch (PCI_VENDOR(dev_id)) {
	case PCI_VENDOR_SERVERWORKS:
		return pci_conf_read(pc, tag, 0x44) & 0xff;
	case PCI_VENDOR_INTEL:
		switch (PCI_PRODUCT(dev_id)) {
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82452_PB:
			bcreg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, 0x40);
			pbnum = PCISET_BRIDGE_NUMBER(bcreg);
			if (pbnum != 0xff)
				return pbnum + 1;

			break;
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PCI450_PB:
			bcreg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCISET_BUSCONFIG_REG);
			return PCISET_PCI_BUS_NUMBER(bcreg);
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82451NX_PXB:
			pbnum = 0;
			switch (dev) {
			case 18: /* PXB 0 bus A - primary bus */
				break;
			case 19: /* PXB 0 bus B */
				/* read SUBA0 from MIOC */
				tag = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 16, 0);
				bcreg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, 0xd0);
				pbnum = ((bcreg & 0x0000ff00) >> 8) + 1;
				break;
			case 20: /* PXB 1 bus A */
				/* read BUSNO1 from MIOC */
				tag = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 16, 0);
				bcreg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, 0xd0);
				pbnum = (bcreg & 0xff000000) >> 24;
				break;
			case 21: /* PXB 1 bus B */
				/* read SUBA1 from MIOC */
				tag = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 16, 0);
				bcreg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, 0xd4);
				pbnum = (bcreg & 0x000000ff) + 1;
				break;
			}
			return pbnum;
		}
	}
	return -1;
}

static void
pchbattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
	struct pchb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
	const struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
	struct pcibus_attach_args pba;
	struct agpbus_attach_args apa;
	pcireg_t bcreg;
	u_char bdnum, pbnum = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
	pcitag_t tag;
	int doattach, attachflags, has_agp;

	doattach = 0;
	has_agp = 0;
	attachflags = pa->pa_flags;

	sc->sc_dev = self;
	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
	sc->sc_tag = pa->pa_tag;

	/*
	 * Print out a description, and configure certain chipsets which
	 * have auxiliary PCI buses.
	 */

	pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, NULL);

	switch (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id)) {
	/*
	 * i386 stuff.
	 */
	case PCI_VENDOR_SERVERWORKS:
		pbnum = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, 0x44) & 0xff;

		if (pbnum == 0)
			break;

		/*
		 * This host bridge has a second PCI bus.
		 * Configure it.
		 */
		switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
		case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CSB5:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CSB6:
			/* These devices show up as host bridges, but are
			   really southbridges. */
			break;
		case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CMIC_HE:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CMIC_LE:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CMIC_SL:
			/* CNBs and CIOBs are connected to these using a
			   private bus.  The bus number register is that of
			   the first PCI bus hanging off the CIOB.  We let
			   the CIOB attachment handle configuring the PCI
			   buses. */
			break;
		default:
			aprint_error_dev(self,
			    "unknown ServerWorks chip ID 0x%04x; trying "
			    "to attach PCI buses behind it\n",
			    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
			/* FALLTHROUGH */
		case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CNB20_LE_AGP:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CNB30_LE_PCI:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CNB20_LE_PCI:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CNB20_HE_PCI:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CNB20_HE_AGP:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CIOB_X:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CNB30_HE:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CNB20_HE_PCI2:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CIOB_X2:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CIOB_E:
			switch (attachflags &
			    (PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY)) {
			case 0:
				/* Doesn't smell like there's anything there. */
				break;
			case PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY:
				attachflags |= PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY;
				/* FALLTHROUGH */
			default:
				doattach = 1;
				break;
			}
			break;
		}
		break;
	case PCI_VENDOR_INTEL:
		switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82452_PB:
			bcreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, 0x40);
			pbnum = PCISET_BRIDGE_NUMBER(bcreg);
			if (pbnum != 0xff) {
				pbnum++;
				doattach = 1;
			}
			break;
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX_AGP:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX_NOAGP:
		/*
		 * http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/290639.htm
		 * says this bug is fixed in steppings >= C0 (erratum 11),
		 * so don't tweak the bits in that case.
		 */
			if (!(PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class) >= 0x03)) {
				/*
				 * BIOS BUG WORKAROUND!  The 82443BX
				 * datasheet indicates that the only
				 * legal setting for the "Idle/Pipeline
				 * DRAM Leadoff Timing (IPLDT)" parameter
				 * (bits 9:8) is 01.  Unfortunately, some
				 * BIOSs do not set these bits properly.
				 */
				bcreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
				    I82443BX_SDRAMC_REG);
				if ((bcreg & 0x03000000) != 0x01000000) {
					aprint_verbose_dev(self, "fixing "
					    "Idle/Pipeline DRAM "
					    "Leadoff Timing\n");
					bcreg &= ~0x03000000;
					bcreg |=  0x01000000;
					pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
					    I82443BX_SDRAMC_REG, bcreg);
				}
			}
			break;

		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PCI450_PB:
			bcreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
					      PCISET_BUSCONFIG_REG);
			bdnum = PCISET_BRIDGE_NUMBER(bcreg);
			pbnum = PCISET_PCI_BUS_NUMBER(bcreg);
			switch (bdnum & PCISET_BRIDGETYPE_MASK) {
			default:
				aprint_error_dev(self, "bdnum=%x (reserved)\n",
				       bdnum);
				break;
			case PCISET_TYPE_COMPAT:
				aprint_verbose_dev(self,
				    "Compatibility PB (bus %d)\n", pbnum);
				break;
			case PCISET_TYPE_AUX:
				aprint_verbose_dev(self,
				    "Auxiliary PB (bus %d)\n",pbnum);
				/*
				 * This host bridge has a second PCI bus.
				 * Configure it.
				 */
				doattach = 1;
				break;
			}
			break;
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_CDC:
			bcreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
					      I82424_CPU_BCTL_REG);
			if (bcreg & I82424_BCTL_CPUPCI_POSTEN) {
				bcreg &= ~I82424_BCTL_CPUPCI_POSTEN;
				pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
					       I82424_CPU_BCTL_REG, bcreg);
				aprint_verbose_dev(self,
				    "disabled CPU-PCI write posting\n");
			}
			break;
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82451NX_PXB:
			/*
			 * The NX chipset supports up to 2 "PXB" chips
			 * which can drive 2 PCI buses each. Each bus
			 * shows up as logical PCI device, with fixed
			 * device numbers between 18 and 21.
			 * See the datasheet at
		ftp://download.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/24377102.pdf
			 * for details.
			 * (It would be easier to attach all the buses
			 * at the MIOC, but less aesthetical imho.)
			 */
			if ((attachflags &
			    (PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY)) ==
			    PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY)
				attachflags |= PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY;

			pbnum = 0;
			switch (pa->pa_device) {
			case 18: /* PXB 0 bus A - primary bus */
				break;
			case 19: /* PXB 0 bus B */
				/* read SUBA0 from MIOC */
				tag = pci_make_tag(pa->pa_pc, 0, 16, 0);
				bcreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, tag, 0xd0);
				pbnum = ((bcreg & 0x0000ff00) >> 8) + 1;
				break;
			case 20: /* PXB 1 bus A */
				/* read BUSNO1 from MIOC */
				tag = pci_make_tag(pa->pa_pc, 0, 16, 0);
				bcreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, tag, 0xd0);
				pbnum = (bcreg & 0xff000000) >> 24;
				break;
			case 21: /* PXB 1 bus B */
				/* read SUBA1 from MIOC */
				tag = pci_make_tag(pa->pa_pc, 0, 16, 0);
				bcreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, tag, 0xd4);
				pbnum = (bcreg & 0x000000ff) + 1;
				break;
			}
			if (pbnum != 0)
				doattach = 1;
			break;

		/*
		 * i386 and amd64 stuff.
		 */
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810_MCH:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810_DC100_MCH:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810E_MCH:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82815_FULL_HUB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82830MP_IO_1:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82845G_DRAM:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82855GM_MCH:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82865_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82915G_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82915GM_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82945P_MCH:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82945GM_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82945GME_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82946GZ_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82965Q_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82965G_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82965PM_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82Q35_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82G33_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82Q33_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82G35_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82GM45_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82IGD_E_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82Q45_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82G45_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82G41_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_E7221_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82965GME_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82B43_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_IRONLAKE_D_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_IRONLAKE_M_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_IRONLAKE_MA_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_IRONLAKE_MC2_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PINEVIEW_HB:
		case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PINEVIEW_M_HB:
			/*
			 * The host bridge is either in GFX mode (internal
			 * graphics) or in AGP mode. In GFX mode, we pretend
			 * to have AGP because the graphics memory access
			 * is very similar and the AGP GATT code will
			 * deal with this. In the latter case, the
			 * pci_get_capability(PCI_CAP_AGP) test below will
			 * fire, so we do no harm by already setting the flag.
			 */
			has_agp = 1;
			break;
		}
		break;
	}

	if (!pmf_device_register(self, pchb_suspend, pchb_resume))
		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");

	/*
	 * If we haven't detected AGP yet (via a product ID),
	 * then check for AGP capability on the device.
	 */
	if (has_agp ||
	    pci_get_capability(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_AGP,
			       NULL, NULL) != 0) {
		apa.apa_pci_args = *pa;
		config_found(self, &apa, agpbusprint,
		    CFARGS(.iattr = "agpbus"));
	}

	if (doattach) {
		pba.pba_iot = pa->pa_iot;
		pba.pba_memt = pa->pa_memt;
		pba.pba_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
		pba.pba_dmat64 = pa->pa_dmat64;
		pba.pba_pc = pa->pa_pc;
		pba.pba_flags = attachflags;
		pba.pba_bus = pbnum;
		pba.pba_bridgetag = NULL;
		pba.pba_pc = pa->pa_pc;
		pba.pba_intrswiz = 0;
		memset(&pba.pba_intrtag, 0, sizeof(pba.pba_intrtag));
		config_found(self, &pba, pcibusprint,
		    CFARGS(.iattr = "pcibus"));
	}
}

static int
pchbdetach(device_t self, int flags)
{
	int rc;

	if ((rc = config_detach_children(self, flags)) != 0)
		return rc;

	pmf_device_deregister(self);

	return 0;
}

static bool
pchb_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
{
	struct pchb_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
	pcitag_t tag;
	int off;

	pc = sc->sc_pc;
	tag = sc->sc_tag;

	for (off = 0x40; off <= 0xff; off += 4)
		sc->sc_pciconfext[(off - 0x40) / 4] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off);

	return true;
}

static bool
pchb_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
{
	struct pchb_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
	pcitag_t tag;
	int off;

	pc = sc->sc_pc;
	tag = sc->sc_tag;

	for (off = 0x40; off <= 0xff; off += 4)
		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off, sc->sc_pciconfext[(off - 0x40) / 4]);

	return true;
}