Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
/* Instruction building/extraction support for @arch@. -*- C -*-

   THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator.
   - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-ibld.in isn't

   Copyright (C) 1996-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This file is part of libopcodes.

   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
   any later version.

   It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
   License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
   51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */

/* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
   Keep that in mind.  */

#include "sysdep.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include "ansidecl.h"
#include "dis-asm.h"
#include "bfd.h"
#include "symcat.h"
#include "@prefix@-desc.h"
#include "@prefix@-opc.h"
#include "cgen/basic-modes.h"
#include "opintl.h"
#include "safe-ctype.h"

#undef  min
#define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
#undef  max
#define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))

/* Used by the ifield rtx function.  */
#define FLD(f) (fields->f)

static const char * insert_normal
  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, long, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int,
   unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int, CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR);
static const char * insert_insn_normal
  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *,
   CGEN_FIELDS *, CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR, bfd_vma);
static int extract_normal
  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *, CGEN_INSN_INT,
   unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int,
   unsigned int, unsigned int, bfd_vma, long *);
static int extract_insn_normal
  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *,
   CGEN_INSN_INT, CGEN_FIELDS *, bfd_vma);
#if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
static void put_insn_int_value
  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR, int, int, CGEN_INSN_INT);
#endif
#if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P
static CGEN_INLINE void insert_1
  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, unsigned long, int, int, int, unsigned char *);
static CGEN_INLINE int fill_cache
  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *,  int, int, bfd_vma);
static CGEN_INLINE long extract_1
  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *, int, int, int, unsigned char *, bfd_vma);
#endif

/* Operand insertion.  */

#if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P

/* Subroutine of insert_normal.  */

static CGEN_INLINE void
insert_1 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
	  unsigned long value,
	  int start,
	  int length,
	  int word_length,
	  unsigned char *bufp)
{
  unsigned long x,mask;
  int shift;

  x = cgen_get_insn_value (cd, bufp, word_length);

  /* Written this way to avoid undefined behaviour.  */
  mask = (((1L << (length - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
  if (CGEN_INSN_LSB0_P)
    shift = (start + 1) - length;
  else
    shift = (word_length - (start + length));
  x = (x & ~(mask << shift)) | ((value & mask) << shift);

  cgen_put_insn_value (cd, bufp, word_length, (bfd_vma) x);
}

#endif /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */

/* Default insertion routine.

   ATTRS is a mask of the boolean attributes.
   WORD_OFFSET is the offset in bits from the start of the insn of the value.
   WORD_LENGTH is the length of the word in bits in which the value resides.
   START is the starting bit number in the word, architecture origin.
   LENGTH is the length of VALUE in bits.
   TOTAL_LENGTH is the total length of the insn in bits.

   The result is an error message or NULL if success.  */

/* ??? This duplicates functionality with bfd's howto table and
   bfd_install_relocation.  */
/* ??? This doesn't handle bfd_vma's.  Create another function when
   necessary.  */

static const char *
insert_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
	       long value,
	       unsigned int attrs,
	       unsigned int word_offset,
	       unsigned int start,
	       unsigned int length,
	       unsigned int word_length,
	       unsigned int total_length,
	       CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buffer)
{
  static char errbuf[100];
  /* Written this way to avoid undefined behaviour.  */
  unsigned long mask = (((1L << (length - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;

  /* If LENGTH is zero, this operand doesn't contribute to the value.  */
  if (length == 0)
    return NULL;

  if (word_length > 8 * sizeof (CGEN_INSN_INT))
    abort ();

  /* For architectures with insns smaller than the base-insn-bitsize,
     word_length may be too big.  */
  if (cd->min_insn_bitsize < cd->base_insn_bitsize)
    {
      if (word_offset == 0
	  && word_length > total_length)
	word_length = total_length;
    }

  /* Ensure VALUE will fit.  */
  if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_IFLD_SIGN_OPT))
    {
      long minval = - (1L << (length - 1));
      unsigned long maxval = mask;

      if ((value > 0 && (unsigned long) value > maxval)
	  || value < minval)
	{
	  /* xgettext:c-format */
	  sprintf (errbuf,
		   _("operand out of range (%ld not between %ld and %lu)"),
		   value, minval, maxval);
	  return errbuf;
	}
    }
  else if (! CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED))
    {
      unsigned long maxval = mask;
      unsigned long val = (unsigned long) value;

      /* For hosts with a word size > 32 check to see if value has been sign
	 extended beyond 32 bits.  If so then ignore these higher sign bits
	 as the user is attempting to store a 32-bit signed value into an
	 unsigned 32-bit field which is allowed.  */
      if (sizeof (unsigned long) > 4 && ((value >> 32) == -1))
	val &= 0xFFFFFFFF;

      if (val > maxval)
	{
	  /* xgettext:c-format */
	  sprintf (errbuf,
		   _("operand out of range (0x%lx not between 0 and 0x%lx)"),
		   val, maxval);
	  return errbuf;
	}
    }
  else
    {
      if (! cgen_signed_overflow_ok_p (cd))
	{
	  long minval = - (1L << (length - 1));
	  long maxval =   (1L << (length - 1)) - 1;

	  if (value < minval || value > maxval)
	    {
	      sprintf
		/* xgettext:c-format */
		(errbuf, _("operand out of range (%ld not between %ld and %ld)"),
		 value, minval, maxval);
	      return errbuf;
	    }
	}
    }

#if CGEN_INT_INSN_P

  {
    int shift_within_word, shift_to_word, shift;

    /* How to shift the value to BIT0 of the word.  */
    shift_to_word = total_length - (word_offset + word_length);

    /* How to shift the value to the field within the word.  */
    if (CGEN_INSN_LSB0_P)
      shift_within_word = start + 1 - length;
    else
      shift_within_word = word_length - start - length;

    /* The total SHIFT, then mask in the value.  */
    shift = shift_to_word + shift_within_word;
    *buffer = (*buffer & ~(mask << shift)) | ((value & mask) << shift);
  }

#else /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */

  {
    unsigned char *bufp = (unsigned char *) buffer + word_offset / 8;

    insert_1 (cd, value, start, length, word_length, bufp);
  }

#endif /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */

  return NULL;
}

/* Default insn builder (insert handler).
   The instruction is recorded in CGEN_INT_INSN_P byte order (meaning
   that if CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR is an int * and thus, the value is
   recorded in host byte order, otherwise BUFFER is an array of bytes
   and the value is recorded in target byte order).
   The result is an error message or NULL if success.  */

static const char *
insert_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
		    const CGEN_INSN * insn,
		    CGEN_FIELDS * fields,
		    CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buffer,
		    bfd_vma pc)
{
  const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
  unsigned long value;
  const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE * syn;

  CGEN_INIT_INSERT (cd);
  value = CGEN_INSN_BASE_VALUE (insn);

  /* If we're recording insns as numbers (rather than a string of bytes),
     target byte order handling is deferred until later.  */

#if CGEN_INT_INSN_P

  put_insn_int_value (cd, buffer, cd->base_insn_bitsize,
		      CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields), value);

#else

  cgen_put_insn_value (cd, buffer, min ((unsigned) cd->base_insn_bitsize,
					(unsigned) CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields)),
		       value);

#endif /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */

  /* ??? It would be better to scan the format's fields.
     Still need to be able to insert a value based on the operand though;
     e.g. storing a branch displacement that got resolved later.
     Needs more thought first.  */

  for (syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax); * syn; ++ syn)
    {
      const char *errmsg;

      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
	continue;

      errmsg = (* cd->insert_operand) (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn),
				       fields, buffer, pc);
      if (errmsg)
	return errmsg;
    }

  return NULL;
}

#if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
/* Cover function to store an insn value into an integral insn.  Must go here
   because it needs <prefix>-desc.h for CGEN_INT_INSN_P.  */

static void
put_insn_int_value (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
		    CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buf,
		    int length,
		    int insn_length,
		    CGEN_INSN_INT value)
{
  /* For architectures with insns smaller than the base-insn-bitsize,
     length may be too big.  */
  if (length > insn_length)
    *buf = value;
  else
    {
      int shift = insn_length - length;
      /* Written this way to avoid undefined behaviour.  */
      CGEN_INSN_INT mask = (((1L << (length - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;

      *buf = (*buf & ~(mask << shift)) | ((value & mask) << shift);
    }
}
#endif

/* Operand extraction.  */

#if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P

/* Subroutine of extract_normal.
   Ensure sufficient bytes are cached in EX_INFO.
   OFFSET is the offset in bytes from the start of the insn of the value.
   BYTES is the length of the needed value.
   Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.  */

static CGEN_INLINE int
fill_cache (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
	    CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
	    int offset,
	    int bytes,
	    bfd_vma pc)
{
  /* It's doubtful that the middle part has already been fetched so
     we don't optimize that case.  kiss.  */
  unsigned int mask;
  disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) ex_info->dis_info;

  /* First do a quick check.  */
  mask = (1 << bytes) - 1;
  if (((ex_info->valid >> offset) & mask) == mask)
    return 1;

  /* Search for the first byte we need to read.  */
  for (mask = 1 << offset; bytes > 0; --bytes, ++offset, mask <<= 1)
    if (! (mask & ex_info->valid))
      break;

  if (bytes)
    {
      int status;

      pc += offset;
      status = (*info->read_memory_func)
	(pc, ex_info->insn_bytes + offset, bytes, info);

      if (status != 0)
	{
	  (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
	  return 0;
	}

      ex_info->valid |= ((1 << bytes) - 1) << offset;
    }

  return 1;
}

/* Subroutine of extract_normal.  */

static CGEN_INLINE long
extract_1 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
	   CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
	   int start,
	   int length,
	   int word_length,
	   unsigned char *bufp,
	   bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  unsigned long x;
  int shift;

  x = cgen_get_insn_value (cd, bufp, word_length);

  if (CGEN_INSN_LSB0_P)
    shift = (start + 1) - length;
  else
    shift = (word_length - (start + length));
  return x >> shift;
}

#endif /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */

/* Default extraction routine.

   INSN_VALUE is the first base_insn_bitsize bits of the insn in host order,
   or sometimes less for cases like the m32r where the base insn size is 32
   but some insns are 16 bits.
   ATTRS is a mask of the boolean attributes.  We only need `SIGNED',
   but for generality we take a bitmask of all of them.
   WORD_OFFSET is the offset in bits from the start of the insn of the value.
   WORD_LENGTH is the length of the word in bits in which the value resides.
   START is the starting bit number in the word, architecture origin.
   LENGTH is the length of VALUE in bits.
   TOTAL_LENGTH is the total length of the insn in bits.

   Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.  */

/* ??? The return code isn't properly used.  wip.  */

/* ??? This doesn't handle bfd_vma's.  Create another function when
   necessary.  */

static int
extract_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
#if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P
		CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
#else
		CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
#endif
		CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value,
		unsigned int attrs,
		unsigned int word_offset,
		unsigned int start,
		unsigned int length,
		unsigned int word_length,
		unsigned int total_length,
#if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P
		bfd_vma pc,
#else
		bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
#endif
		long *valuep)
{
  long value, mask;

  /* If LENGTH is zero, this operand doesn't contribute to the value
     so give it a standard value of zero.  */
  if (length == 0)
    {
      *valuep = 0;
      return 1;
    }

  if (word_length > 8 * sizeof (CGEN_INSN_INT))
    abort ();

  /* For architectures with insns smaller than the insn-base-bitsize,
     word_length may be too big.  */
  if (cd->min_insn_bitsize < cd->base_insn_bitsize)
    {
      if (word_offset + word_length > total_length)
	word_length = total_length - word_offset;
    }

  /* Does the value reside in INSN_VALUE, and at the right alignment?  */

  if (CGEN_INT_INSN_P || (word_offset == 0 && word_length == total_length))
    {
      if (CGEN_INSN_LSB0_P)
	value = insn_value >> ((word_offset + start + 1) - length);
      else
	value = insn_value >> (total_length - ( word_offset + start + length));
    }

#if ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P

  else
    {
      unsigned char *bufp = ex_info->insn_bytes + word_offset / 8;

      if (word_length > 8 * sizeof (CGEN_INSN_INT))
	abort ();

      if (fill_cache (cd, ex_info, word_offset / 8, word_length / 8, pc) == 0)
	return 0;

      value = extract_1 (cd, ex_info, start, length, word_length, bufp, pc);
    }

#endif /* ! CGEN_INT_INSN_P */

  /* Written this way to avoid undefined behaviour.  */
  mask = (((1L << (length - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;

  value &= mask;
  /* sign extend? */
  if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_IFLD_SIGNED)
      && (value & (1L << (length - 1))))
    value |= ~mask;

  *valuep = value;

  return 1;
}

/* Default insn extractor.

   INSN_VALUE is the first base_insn_bitsize bits, translated to host order.
   The extracted fields are stored in FIELDS.
   EX_INFO is used to handle reading variable length insns.
   Return the length of the insn in bits, or 0 if no match,
   or -1 if an error occurs fetching data (memory_error_func will have
   been called).  */

static int
extract_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
		     const CGEN_INSN *insn,
		     CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
		     CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value,
		     CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
		     bfd_vma pc)
{
  const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
  const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;

  CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields) = CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);

  CGEN_INIT_EXTRACT (cd);

  for (syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax); *syn; ++syn)
    {
      int length;

      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (*syn))
	continue;

      length = (* cd->extract_operand) (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn),
					ex_info, insn_value, fields, pc);
      if (length <= 0)
	return length;
    }

  /* We recognized and successfully extracted this insn.  */
  return CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
}

/* Machine generated code added here.  */