/* Copyright (C) 2007-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GCC.
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
version.
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
for more details.
Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "bid_internal.h"
/*****************************************************************************
* BID64 minimum function - returns greater of two numbers
*****************************************************************************/
static const UINT64 mult_factor[16] = {
1ull, 10ull, 100ull, 1000ull,
10000ull, 100000ull, 1000000ull, 10000000ull,
100000000ull, 1000000000ull, 10000000000ull, 100000000000ull,
1000000000000ull, 10000000000000ull,
100000000000000ull, 1000000000000000ull
};
#if DECIMAL_CALL_BY_REFERENCE
void
bid64_minnum (UINT64 * pres, UINT64 * px, UINT64 * py _EXC_FLAGS_PARAM) {
UINT64 x = *px;
UINT64 y = *py;
#else
UINT64
bid64_minnum (UINT64 x, UINT64 y _EXC_FLAGS_PARAM) {
#endif
UINT64 res;
int exp_x, exp_y;
UINT64 sig_x, sig_y;
UINT128 sig_n_prime;
char x_is_zero = 0, y_is_zero = 0;
// check for non-canonical x
if ((x & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // x is NaN
x = x & 0xfe03ffffffffffffull; // clear G6-G12
if ((x & 0x0003ffffffffffffull) > 999999999999999ull) {
x = x & 0xfe00000000000000ull; // clear G6-G12 and the payload bits
}
} else if ((x & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) { // check for Infinity
x = x & (MASK_SIGN | MASK_INF);
} else { // x is not special
// check for non-canonical values - treated as zero
if ((x & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
// if the steering bits are 11, then the exponent is G[0:w+1]
if (((x & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2) >
9999999999999999ull) {
// non-canonical
x = (x & MASK_SIGN) | ((x & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) << 2);
} // else canonical
} // else canonical
}
// check for non-canonical y
if ((y & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // y is NaN
y = y & 0xfe03ffffffffffffull; // clear G6-G12
if ((y & 0x0003ffffffffffffull) > 999999999999999ull) {
y = y & 0xfe00000000000000ull; // clear G6-G12 and the payload bits
}
} else if ((y & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) { // check for Infinity
y = y & (MASK_SIGN | MASK_INF);
} else { // y is not special
// check for non-canonical values - treated as zero
if ((y & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
// if the steering bits are 11, then the exponent is G[0:w+1]
if (((y & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2) >
9999999999999999ull) {
// non-canonical
y = (y & MASK_SIGN) | ((y & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) << 2);
} // else canonical
} // else canonical
}
// NaN (CASE1)
if ((x & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // x is NAN
if ((x & MASK_SNAN) == MASK_SNAN) { // x is SNaN
// if x is SNAN, then return quiet (x)
*pfpsf |= INVALID_EXCEPTION; // set exception if SNaN
x = x & 0xfdffffffffffffffull; // quietize x
res = x;
} else { // x is QNaN
if ((y & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // y is NAN
if ((y & MASK_SNAN) == MASK_SNAN) { // y is SNAN
*pfpsf |= INVALID_EXCEPTION; // set invalid flag
}
res = x;
} else {
res = y;
}
}
BID_RETURN (res);
} else if ((y & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // y is NaN, but x is not
if ((y & MASK_SNAN) == MASK_SNAN) {
*pfpsf |= INVALID_EXCEPTION; // set exception if SNaN
y = y & 0xfdffffffffffffffull; // quietize y
res = y;
} else {
// will return x (which is not NaN)
res = x;
}
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// SIMPLE (CASE2)
// if all the bits are the same, these numbers are equal, return either number
if (x == y) {
res = x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// INFINITY (CASE3)
if ((x & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) {
// if x is neg infinity, there is no way it is greater than y, return x
if (((x & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN)) {
res = x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// x is pos infinity, return y
else {
res = y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
} else if ((y & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) {
// x is finite, so if y is positive infinity, then x is less, return y
// if y is negative infinity, then x is greater, return x
res = ((y & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) ? y : x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if steering bits are 11 (condition will be 0), then exponent is G[0:w+1] =>
if ((x & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
exp_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) >> 51;
sig_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2;
} else {
exp_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT1) >> 53;
sig_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_SIG1);
}
// if steering bits are 11 (condition will be 0), then exponent is G[0:w+1] =>
if ((y & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
exp_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) >> 51;
sig_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2;
} else {
exp_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT1) >> 53;
sig_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_SIG1);
}
// ZERO (CASE4)
// some properties:
// (+ZERO == -ZERO) => therefore
// ignore the sign, and neither number is greater
// (ZERO x 10^A == ZERO x 10^B) for any valid A, B =>
// ignore the exponent field
// (Any non-canonical # is considered 0)
if (sig_x == 0) {
x_is_zero = 1;
}
if (sig_y == 0) {
y_is_zero = 1;
}
if (x_is_zero && y_is_zero) {
// if both numbers are zero, neither is greater => return either
res = y;
BID_RETURN (res);
} else if (x_is_zero) {
// is x is zero, it is greater if Y is negative
res = ((y & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) ? y : x;
BID_RETURN (res);
} else if (y_is_zero) {
// is y is zero, X is greater if it is positive
res = ((x & MASK_SIGN) != MASK_SIGN) ? y : x;;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// OPPOSITE SIGN (CASE5)
// now, if the sign bits differ, x is greater if y is negative
if (((x ^ y) & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) {
res = ((y & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) ? y : x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// REDUNDANT REPRESENTATIONS (CASE6)
// if both components are either bigger or smaller,
// it is clear what needs to be done
if (sig_x > sig_y && exp_x >= exp_y) {
res = ((x & MASK_SIGN) != MASK_SIGN) ? y : x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
if (sig_x < sig_y && exp_x <= exp_y) {
res = ((x & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) ? y : x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if exp_x is 15 greater than exp_y, no need for compensation
if (exp_x - exp_y > 15) {
res = ((x & MASK_SIGN) != MASK_SIGN) ? y : x; // difference cannot be >10^15
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if exp_x is 15 less than exp_y, no need for compensation
if (exp_y - exp_x > 15) {
res = ((x & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) ? y : x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if |exp_x - exp_y| < 15, it comes down to the compensated significand
if (exp_x > exp_y) { // to simplify the loop below,
// otherwise adjust the x significand upwards
__mul_64x64_to_128MACH (sig_n_prime, sig_x,
mult_factor[exp_x - exp_y]);
// if postitive, return whichever significand is larger
// (converse if negative)
if (sig_n_prime.w[1] == 0 && (sig_n_prime.w[0] == sig_y)) {
res = y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
res = (((sig_n_prime.w[1] > 0)
|| sig_n_prime.w[0] > sig_y) ^ ((x & MASK_SIGN) ==
MASK_SIGN)) ? y : x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// adjust the y significand upwards
__mul_64x64_to_128MACH (sig_n_prime, sig_y,
mult_factor[exp_y - exp_x]);
// if postitive, return whichever significand is larger (converse if negative)
if (sig_n_prime.w[1] == 0 && (sig_n_prime.w[0] == sig_x)) {
res = y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
res = (((sig_n_prime.w[1] == 0)
&& (sig_x > sig_n_prime.w[0])) ^ ((x & MASK_SIGN) ==
MASK_SIGN)) ? y : x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* BID64 minimum magnitude function - returns greater of two numbers
*****************************************************************************/
#if DECIMAL_CALL_BY_REFERENCE
void
bid64_minnum_mag (UINT64 * pres, UINT64 * px,
UINT64 * py _EXC_FLAGS_PARAM) {
UINT64 x = *px;
UINT64 y = *py;
#else
UINT64
bid64_minnum_mag (UINT64 x, UINT64 y _EXC_FLAGS_PARAM) {
#endif
UINT64 res;
int exp_x, exp_y;
UINT64 sig_x, sig_y;
UINT128 sig_n_prime;
// check for non-canonical x
if ((x & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // x is NaN
x = x & 0xfe03ffffffffffffull; // clear G6-G12
if ((x & 0x0003ffffffffffffull) > 999999999999999ull) {
x = x & 0xfe00000000000000ull; // clear G6-G12 and the payload bits
}
} else if ((x & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) { // check for Infinity
x = x & (MASK_SIGN | MASK_INF);
} else { // x is not special
// check for non-canonical values - treated as zero
if ((x & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
// if the steering bits are 11, then the exponent is G[0:w+1]
if (((x & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2) >
9999999999999999ull) {
// non-canonical
x = (x & MASK_SIGN) | ((x & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) << 2);
} // else canonical
} // else canonical
}
// check for non-canonical y
if ((y & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // y is NaN
y = y & 0xfe03ffffffffffffull; // clear G6-G12
if ((y & 0x0003ffffffffffffull) > 999999999999999ull) {
y = y & 0xfe00000000000000ull; // clear G6-G12 and the payload bits
}
} else if ((y & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) { // check for Infinity
y = y & (MASK_SIGN | MASK_INF);
} else { // y is not special
// check for non-canonical values - treated as zero
if ((y & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
// if the steering bits are 11, then the exponent is G[0:w+1]
if (((y & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2) >
9999999999999999ull) {
// non-canonical
y = (y & MASK_SIGN) | ((y & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) << 2);
} // else canonical
} // else canonical
}
// NaN (CASE1)
if ((x & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // x is NAN
if ((x & MASK_SNAN) == MASK_SNAN) { // x is SNaN
// if x is SNAN, then return quiet (x)
*pfpsf |= INVALID_EXCEPTION; // set exception if SNaN
x = x & 0xfdffffffffffffffull; // quietize x
res = x;
} else { // x is QNaN
if ((y & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // y is NAN
if ((y & MASK_SNAN) == MASK_SNAN) { // y is SNAN
*pfpsf |= INVALID_EXCEPTION; // set invalid flag
}
res = x;
} else {
res = y;
}
}
BID_RETURN (res);
} else if ((y & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // y is NaN, but x is not
if ((y & MASK_SNAN) == MASK_SNAN) {
*pfpsf |= INVALID_EXCEPTION; // set exception if SNaN
y = y & 0xfdffffffffffffffull; // quietize y
res = y;
} else {
// will return x (which is not NaN)
res = x;
}
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// SIMPLE (CASE2)
// if all the bits are the same, these numbers are equal, return either number
if (x == y) {
res = x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// INFINITY (CASE3)
if ((x & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) {
// x is infinity, its magnitude is greater than or equal to y
// return x only if y is infinity and x is negative
res = ((x & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN
&& (y & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) ? x : y;
BID_RETURN (res);
} else if ((y & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) {
// y is infinity, then it must be greater in magnitude, return x
res = x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if steering bits are 11 (condition will be 0), then exponent is G[0:w+1] =>
if ((x & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
exp_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) >> 51;
sig_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2;
} else {
exp_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT1) >> 53;
sig_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_SIG1);
}
// if steering bits are 11 (condition will be 0), then exponent is G[0:w+1] =>
if ((y & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
exp_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) >> 51;
sig_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2;
} else {
exp_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT1) >> 53;
sig_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_SIG1);
}
// ZERO (CASE4)
// some properties:
// (+ZERO == -ZERO) => therefore
// ignore the sign, and neither number is greater
// (ZERO x 10^A == ZERO x 10^B) for any valid A, B =>
// ignore the exponent field
// (Any non-canonical # is considered 0)
if (sig_x == 0) {
res = x; // x_is_zero, its magnitude must be smaller than y
BID_RETURN (res);
}
if (sig_y == 0) {
res = y; // y_is_zero, its magnitude must be smaller than x
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// REDUNDANT REPRESENTATIONS (CASE6)
// if both components are either bigger or smaller,
// it is clear what needs to be done
if (sig_x > sig_y && exp_x >= exp_y) {
res = y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
if (sig_x < sig_y && exp_x <= exp_y) {
res = x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if exp_x is 15 greater than exp_y, no need for compensation
if (exp_x - exp_y > 15) {
res = y; // difference cannot be greater than 10^15
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if exp_x is 15 less than exp_y, no need for compensation
if (exp_y - exp_x > 15) {
res = x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if |exp_x - exp_y| < 15, it comes down to the compensated significand
if (exp_x > exp_y) { // to simplify the loop below,
// otherwise adjust the x significand upwards
__mul_64x64_to_128MACH (sig_n_prime, sig_x,
mult_factor[exp_x - exp_y]);
// now, sig_n_prime has: sig_x * 10^(exp_x-exp_y), this is
// the compensated signif.
if (sig_n_prime.w[1] == 0 && (sig_n_prime.w[0] == sig_y)) {
// two numbers are equal, return minNum(x,y)
res = ((y & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) ? y : x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// now, if compensated_x (sig_n_prime) is greater than y, return y,
// otherwise return x
res = ((sig_n_prime.w[1] != 0) || sig_n_prime.w[0] > sig_y) ? y : x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// exp_y must be greater than exp_x, thus adjust the y significand upwards
__mul_64x64_to_128MACH (sig_n_prime, sig_y,
mult_factor[exp_y - exp_x]);
if (sig_n_prime.w[1] == 0 && (sig_n_prime.w[0] == sig_x)) {
res = ((y & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) ? y : x;
// two numbers are equal, return either
BID_RETURN (res);
}
res = ((sig_n_prime.w[1] == 0) && (sig_x > sig_n_prime.w[0])) ? y : x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* BID64 maximum function - returns greater of two numbers
*****************************************************************************/
#if DECIMAL_CALL_BY_REFERENCE
void
bid64_maxnum (UINT64 * pres, UINT64 * px, UINT64 * py _EXC_FLAGS_PARAM) {
UINT64 x = *px;
UINT64 y = *py;
#else
UINT64
bid64_maxnum (UINT64 x, UINT64 y _EXC_FLAGS_PARAM) {
#endif
UINT64 res;
int exp_x, exp_y;
UINT64 sig_x, sig_y;
UINT128 sig_n_prime;
char x_is_zero = 0, y_is_zero = 0;
// check for non-canonical x
if ((x & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // x is NaN
x = x & 0xfe03ffffffffffffull; // clear G6-G12
if ((x & 0x0003ffffffffffffull) > 999999999999999ull) {
x = x & 0xfe00000000000000ull; // clear G6-G12 and the payload bits
}
} else if ((x & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) { // check for Infinity
x = x & (MASK_SIGN | MASK_INF);
} else { // x is not special
// check for non-canonical values - treated as zero
if ((x & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
// if the steering bits are 11, then the exponent is G[0:w+1]
if (((x & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2) >
9999999999999999ull) {
// non-canonical
x = (x & MASK_SIGN) | ((x & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) << 2);
} // else canonical
} // else canonical
}
// check for non-canonical y
if ((y & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // y is NaN
y = y & 0xfe03ffffffffffffull; // clear G6-G12
if ((y & 0x0003ffffffffffffull) > 999999999999999ull) {
y = y & 0xfe00000000000000ull; // clear G6-G12 and the payload bits
}
} else if ((y & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) { // check for Infinity
y = y & (MASK_SIGN | MASK_INF);
} else { // y is not special
// check for non-canonical values - treated as zero
if ((y & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
// if the steering bits are 11, then the exponent is G[0:w+1]
if (((y & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2) >
9999999999999999ull) {
// non-canonical
y = (y & MASK_SIGN) | ((y & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) << 2);
} // else canonical
} // else canonical
}
// NaN (CASE1)
if ((x & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // x is NAN
if ((x & MASK_SNAN) == MASK_SNAN) { // x is SNaN
// if x is SNAN, then return quiet (x)
*pfpsf |= INVALID_EXCEPTION; // set exception if SNaN
x = x & 0xfdffffffffffffffull; // quietize x
res = x;
} else { // x is QNaN
if ((y & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // y is NAN
if ((y & MASK_SNAN) == MASK_SNAN) { // y is SNAN
*pfpsf |= INVALID_EXCEPTION; // set invalid flag
}
res = x;
} else {
res = y;
}
}
BID_RETURN (res);
} else if ((y & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // y is NaN, but x is not
if ((y & MASK_SNAN) == MASK_SNAN) {
*pfpsf |= INVALID_EXCEPTION; // set exception if SNaN
y = y & 0xfdffffffffffffffull; // quietize y
res = y;
} else {
// will return x (which is not NaN)
res = x;
}
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// SIMPLE (CASE2)
// if all the bits are the same, these numbers are equal (not Greater).
if (x == y) {
res = x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// INFINITY (CASE3)
if ((x & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) {
// if x is neg infinity, there is no way it is greater than y, return y
// x is pos infinity, it is greater, unless y is positive infinity =>
// return y!=pos_infinity
if (((x & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN)) {
res = y;
BID_RETURN (res);
} else {
res = (((y & MASK_INF) != MASK_INF)
|| ((y & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN)) ? x : y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
} else if ((y & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) {
// x is finite, so if y is positive infinity, then x is less, return y
// if y is negative infinity, then x is greater, return x
res = ((y & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) ? x : y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if steering bits are 11 (condition will be 0), then exponent is G[0:w+1] =>
if ((x & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
exp_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) >> 51;
sig_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2;
} else {
exp_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT1) >> 53;
sig_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_SIG1);
}
// if steering bits are 11 (condition will be 0), then exponent is G[0:w+1] =>
if ((y & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
exp_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) >> 51;
sig_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2;
} else {
exp_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT1) >> 53;
sig_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_SIG1);
}
// ZERO (CASE4)
// some properties:
// (+ZERO == -ZERO) => therefore
// ignore the sign, and neither number is greater
// (ZERO x 10^A == ZERO x 10^B) for any valid A, B =>
// ignore the exponent field
// (Any non-canonical # is considered 0)
if (sig_x == 0) {
x_is_zero = 1;
}
if (sig_y == 0) {
y_is_zero = 1;
}
if (x_is_zero && y_is_zero) {
// if both numbers are zero, neither is greater => return NOTGREATERTHAN
res = y;
BID_RETURN (res);
} else if (x_is_zero) {
// is x is zero, it is greater if Y is negative
res = ((y & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) ? x : y;
BID_RETURN (res);
} else if (y_is_zero) {
// is y is zero, X is greater if it is positive
res = ((x & MASK_SIGN) != MASK_SIGN) ? x : y;;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// OPPOSITE SIGN (CASE5)
// now, if the sign bits differ, x is greater if y is negative
if (((x ^ y) & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) {
res = ((y & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) ? x : y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// REDUNDANT REPRESENTATIONS (CASE6)
// if both components are either bigger or smaller,
// it is clear what needs to be done
if (sig_x > sig_y && exp_x >= exp_y) {
res = ((x & MASK_SIGN) != MASK_SIGN) ? x : y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
if (sig_x < sig_y && exp_x <= exp_y) {
res = ((x & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) ? x : y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if exp_x is 15 greater than exp_y, no need for compensation
if (exp_x - exp_y > 15) {
res = ((x & MASK_SIGN) != MASK_SIGN) ? x : y;
// difference cannot be > 10^15
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if exp_x is 15 less than exp_y, no need for compensation
if (exp_y - exp_x > 15) {
res = ((x & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) ? x : y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if |exp_x - exp_y| < 15, it comes down to the compensated significand
if (exp_x > exp_y) { // to simplify the loop below,
// otherwise adjust the x significand upwards
__mul_64x64_to_128MACH (sig_n_prime, sig_x,
mult_factor[exp_x - exp_y]);
// if postitive, return whichever significand is larger
// (converse if negative)
if (sig_n_prime.w[1] == 0 && (sig_n_prime.w[0] == sig_y)) {
res = y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
res = (((sig_n_prime.w[1] > 0)
|| sig_n_prime.w[0] > sig_y) ^ ((x & MASK_SIGN) ==
MASK_SIGN)) ? x : y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// adjust the y significand upwards
__mul_64x64_to_128MACH (sig_n_prime, sig_y,
mult_factor[exp_y - exp_x]);
// if postitive, return whichever significand is larger (converse if negative)
if (sig_n_prime.w[1] == 0 && (sig_n_prime.w[0] == sig_x)) {
res = y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
res = (((sig_n_prime.w[1] == 0)
&& (sig_x > sig_n_prime.w[0])) ^ ((x & MASK_SIGN) ==
MASK_SIGN)) ? x : y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* BID64 maximum magnitude function - returns greater of two numbers
*****************************************************************************/
#if DECIMAL_CALL_BY_REFERENCE
void
bid64_maxnum_mag (UINT64 * pres, UINT64 * px,
UINT64 * py _EXC_FLAGS_PARAM) {
UINT64 x = *px;
UINT64 y = *py;
#else
UINT64
bid64_maxnum_mag (UINT64 x, UINT64 y _EXC_FLAGS_PARAM) {
#endif
UINT64 res;
int exp_x, exp_y;
UINT64 sig_x, sig_y;
UINT128 sig_n_prime;
// check for non-canonical x
if ((x & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // x is NaN
x = x & 0xfe03ffffffffffffull; // clear G6-G12
if ((x & 0x0003ffffffffffffull) > 999999999999999ull) {
x = x & 0xfe00000000000000ull; // clear G6-G12 and the payload bits
}
} else if ((x & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) { // check for Infinity
x = x & (MASK_SIGN | MASK_INF);
} else { // x is not special
// check for non-canonical values - treated as zero
if ((x & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
// if the steering bits are 11, then the exponent is G[0:w+1]
if (((x & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2) >
9999999999999999ull) {
// non-canonical
x = (x & MASK_SIGN) | ((x & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) << 2);
} // else canonical
} // else canonical
}
// check for non-canonical y
if ((y & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // y is NaN
y = y & 0xfe03ffffffffffffull; // clear G6-G12
if ((y & 0x0003ffffffffffffull) > 999999999999999ull) {
y = y & 0xfe00000000000000ull; // clear G6-G12 and the payload bits
}
} else if ((y & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) { // check for Infinity
y = y & (MASK_SIGN | MASK_INF);
} else { // y is not special
// check for non-canonical values - treated as zero
if ((y & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
// if the steering bits are 11, then the exponent is G[0:w+1]
if (((y & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2) >
9999999999999999ull) {
// non-canonical
y = (y & MASK_SIGN) | ((y & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) << 2);
} // else canonical
} // else canonical
}
// NaN (CASE1)
if ((x & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // x is NAN
if ((x & MASK_SNAN) == MASK_SNAN) { // x is SNaN
// if x is SNAN, then return quiet (x)
*pfpsf |= INVALID_EXCEPTION; // set exception if SNaN
x = x & 0xfdffffffffffffffull; // quietize x
res = x;
} else { // x is QNaN
if ((y & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // y is NAN
if ((y & MASK_SNAN) == MASK_SNAN) { // y is SNAN
*pfpsf |= INVALID_EXCEPTION; // set invalid flag
}
res = x;
} else {
res = y;
}
}
BID_RETURN (res);
} else if ((y & MASK_NAN) == MASK_NAN) { // y is NaN, but x is not
if ((y & MASK_SNAN) == MASK_SNAN) {
*pfpsf |= INVALID_EXCEPTION; // set exception if SNaN
y = y & 0xfdffffffffffffffull; // quietize y
res = y;
} else {
// will return x (which is not NaN)
res = x;
}
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// SIMPLE (CASE2)
// if all the bits are the same, these numbers are equal, return either number
if (x == y) {
res = x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// INFINITY (CASE3)
if ((x & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) {
// x is infinity, its magnitude is greater than or equal to y
// return y as long as x isn't negative infinity
res = ((x & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN
&& (y & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) ? y : x;
BID_RETURN (res);
} else if ((y & MASK_INF) == MASK_INF) {
// y is infinity, then it must be greater in magnitude
res = y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if steering bits are 11 (condition will be 0), then exponent is G[0:w+1] =>
if ((x & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
exp_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) >> 51;
sig_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2;
} else {
exp_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT1) >> 53;
sig_x = (x & MASK_BINARY_SIG1);
}
// if steering bits are 11 (condition will be 0), then exponent is G[0:w+1] =>
if ((y & MASK_STEERING_BITS) == MASK_STEERING_BITS) {
exp_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT2) >> 51;
sig_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_SIG2) | MASK_BINARY_OR2;
} else {
exp_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_EXPONENT1) >> 53;
sig_y = (y & MASK_BINARY_SIG1);
}
// ZERO (CASE4)
// some properties:
// (+ZERO == -ZERO) => therefore
// ignore the sign, and neither number is greater
// (ZERO x 10^A == ZERO x 10^B) for any valid A, B =>
// ignore the exponent field
// (Any non-canonical # is considered 0)
if (sig_x == 0) {
res = y; // x_is_zero, its magnitude must be smaller than y
BID_RETURN (res);
}
if (sig_y == 0) {
res = x; // y_is_zero, its magnitude must be smaller than x
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// REDUNDANT REPRESENTATIONS (CASE6)
// if both components are either bigger or smaller,
// it is clear what needs to be done
if (sig_x > sig_y && exp_x >= exp_y) {
res = x;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
if (sig_x < sig_y && exp_x <= exp_y) {
res = y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if exp_x is 15 greater than exp_y, no need for compensation
if (exp_x - exp_y > 15) {
res = x; // difference cannot be greater than 10^15
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if exp_x is 15 less than exp_y, no need for compensation
if (exp_y - exp_x > 15) {
res = y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// if |exp_x - exp_y| < 15, it comes down to the compensated significand
if (exp_x > exp_y) { // to simplify the loop below,
// otherwise adjust the x significand upwards
__mul_64x64_to_128MACH (sig_n_prime, sig_x,
mult_factor[exp_x - exp_y]);
// now, sig_n_prime has: sig_x * 10^(exp_x-exp_y),
// this is the compensated signif.
if (sig_n_prime.w[1] == 0 && (sig_n_prime.w[0] == sig_y)) {
// two numbers are equal, return maxNum(x,y)
res = ((y & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) ? x : y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// now, if compensated_x (sig_n_prime) is greater than y return y,
// otherwise return x
res = ((sig_n_prime.w[1] != 0) || sig_n_prime.w[0] > sig_y) ? x : y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}
// exp_y must be greater than exp_x, thus adjust the y significand upwards
__mul_64x64_to_128MACH (sig_n_prime, sig_y,
mult_factor[exp_y - exp_x]);
if (sig_n_prime.w[1] == 0 && (sig_n_prime.w[0] == sig_x)) {
res = ((y & MASK_SIGN) == MASK_SIGN) ? x : y;
// two numbers are equal, return either
BID_RETURN (res);
}
res = ((sig_n_prime.w[1] == 0) && (sig_x > sig_n_prime.w[0])) ? x : y;
BID_RETURN (res);
}