Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * Module Name: dmbuffer - AML disassembler, buffer and string support
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2019, Intel Corp.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
 *    without modification.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
 *    binary redistribution.
 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
 * Software Foundation.
 *
 * NO WARRANTY
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 */

#include "acpi.h"
#include "accommon.h"
#include "acutils.h"
#include "acdisasm.h"
#include "acparser.h"
#include "amlcode.h"
#include "acinterp.h"


#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_CA_DEBUGGER
        ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("dmbuffer")

/* Local prototypes */

static void
AcpiDmUuid (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op);

static void
AcpiDmUnicode (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op);

static void
AcpiDmGetHardwareIdType (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op);

static void
AcpiDmPldBuffer (
    UINT32                  Level,
    UINT8                   *ByteData,
    UINT32                  ByteCount);

static const char *
AcpiDmFindNameByIndex (
    UINT64                  Index,
    const char              **List);


#define ACPI_BUFFER_BYTES_PER_LINE      8


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmDisasmByteList
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Level               - Current source code indentation level
 *              ByteData            - Pointer to the byte list
 *              ByteCount           - Length of the byte list
 *
 * RETURN:      None
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Dump an AML "ByteList" in Hex format. 8 bytes per line, prefixed
 *              with the hex buffer offset.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

void
AcpiDmDisasmByteList (
    UINT32                  Level,
    UINT8                   *ByteData,
    UINT32                  ByteCount)
{
    UINT32                  i;
    UINT32                  j;
    UINT32                  CurrentIndex;
    UINT8                   BufChar;


    if (!ByteCount)
    {
        return;
    }

    for (i = 0; i < ByteCount; i += ACPI_BUFFER_BYTES_PER_LINE)
    {
        /* Line indent and offset prefix for each new line */

        AcpiDmIndent (Level);
        if (ByteCount > ACPI_BUFFER_BYTES_PER_LINE)
        {
            AcpiOsPrintf ("/* %04X */ ", i);
        }

        /* Dump the actual hex values */

        for (j = 0; j < ACPI_BUFFER_BYTES_PER_LINE; j++)
        {
            CurrentIndex = i + j;
            if (CurrentIndex >= ByteCount)
            {
                /* Dump fill spaces */

                AcpiOsPrintf ("      ");
                continue;
            }

            AcpiOsPrintf (" 0x%2.2X", ByteData[CurrentIndex]);

            /* Add comma if there are more bytes to display */

            if (CurrentIndex < (ByteCount - 1))
            {
                AcpiOsPrintf (",");
            }
            else
            {
                AcpiOsPrintf (" ");
            }
        }

        /* Dump the ASCII equivalents within a comment */

        AcpiOsPrintf ("  // ");
        for (j = 0; j < ACPI_BUFFER_BYTES_PER_LINE; j++)
        {
            CurrentIndex = i + j;
            if (CurrentIndex >= ByteCount)
            {
                break;
            }

            BufChar = ByteData[CurrentIndex];
            if (isprint (BufChar))
            {
                AcpiOsPrintf ("%c", BufChar);
            }
            else
            {
                AcpiOsPrintf (".");
            }
        }

        /* Finished with this line */

        AcpiOsPrintf ("\n");
    }
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmByteList
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Info            - Parse tree walk info
 *              Op              - Byte list op
 *
 * RETURN:      None
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Dump a buffer byte list, handling the various types of buffers.
 *              Buffer type must be already set in the Op DisasmOpcode.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

void
AcpiDmByteList (
    ACPI_OP_WALK_INFO       *Info,
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
{
    UINT8                   *ByteData;
    UINT32                  ByteCount;


    ByteData = Op->Named.Data;
    ByteCount = (UINT32) Op->Common.Value.Integer;

    /*
     * The byte list belongs to a buffer, and can be produced by either
     * a ResourceTemplate, Unicode, quoted string, or a plain byte list.
     */
    switch (Op->Common.Parent->Common.DisasmOpcode)
    {
    case ACPI_DASM_RESOURCE:

        AcpiDmResourceTemplate (
            Info, Op->Common.Parent, ByteData, ByteCount);
        break;

    case ACPI_DASM_STRING:

        AcpiDmIndent (Info->Level);
        AcpiUtPrintString ((char *) ByteData, ACPI_UINT16_MAX);
        AcpiOsPrintf ("\n");
        break;

    case ACPI_DASM_UUID:

        AcpiDmUuid (Op);
        break;

    case ACPI_DASM_UNICODE:

        AcpiDmUnicode (Op);
        break;

    case ACPI_DASM_PLD_METHOD:
#if 0
        AcpiDmDisasmByteList (Info->Level, ByteData, ByteCount);
#endif
        AcpiDmPldBuffer (Info->Level, ByteData, ByteCount);
        break;

    case ACPI_DASM_BUFFER:
    default:
        /*
         * Not a resource, string, or unicode string.
         * Just dump the buffer
         */
        AcpiDmDisasmByteList (Info->Level, ByteData, ByteCount);
        break;
    }
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmIsUuidBuffer
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Buffer Object to be examined
 *
 * RETURN:      TRUE if buffer contains a UUID
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Determine if a buffer Op contains a UUID
 *
 * To help determine whether the buffer is a UUID versus a raw data buffer,
 * there a are a couple bytes we can look at:
 *
 *    xxxxxxxx-xxxx-Mxxx-Nxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx
 *
 * The variant covered by the UUID specification is indicated by the two most
 * significant bits of N being 1 0 (i.e., the hexadecimal N will always be
 * 8, 9, A, or B).
 *
 * The variant covered by the UUID specification has five versions. For this
 * variant, the four bits of M indicates the UUID version (i.e., the
 * hexadecimal M will be either 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5).
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

BOOLEAN
AcpiDmIsUuidBuffer (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
{
    UINT8                   *ByteData;
    UINT32                  ByteCount;
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *SizeOp;
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *NextOp;


    /* Buffer size is the buffer argument */

    SizeOp = Op->Common.Value.Arg;

    /* Next, the initializer byte list to examine */

    NextOp = SizeOp->Common.Next;
    if (!NextOp)
    {
        return (FALSE);
    }

    /* Extract the byte list info */

    ByteData = NextOp->Named.Data;
    ByteCount = (UINT32) NextOp->Common.Value.Integer;

    /* Byte count must be exactly 16 */

    if (ByteCount != UUID_BUFFER_LENGTH)
    {
        return (FALSE);
    }

    /* Check for valid "M" and "N" values (see function header above) */

    if (((ByteData[7] & 0xF0) == 0x00) || /* M={1,2,3,4,5} */
        ((ByteData[7] & 0xF0) > 0x50)  ||
        ((ByteData[8] & 0xF0) < 0x80)  || /* N={8,9,A,B} */
        ((ByteData[8] & 0xF0) > 0xB0))
    {
        return (FALSE);
    }

    /* Ignore the Size argument in the disassembly of this buffer op */

    SizeOp->Common.DisasmFlags |= ACPI_PARSEOP_IGNORE;
    return (TRUE);
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmUuid
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Byte List op containing a UUID
 *
 * RETURN:      None
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Dump a buffer containing a UUID as a standard ASCII string.
 *
 * Output Format:
 * In its canonical form, the UUID is represented by a string containing 32
 * lowercase hexadecimal digits, displayed in 5 groups separated by hyphens.
 * The complete form is 8-4-4-4-12 for a total of 36 characters (32
 * alphanumeric characters representing hex digits and 4 hyphens). In bytes,
 * 4-2-2-2-6. Example:
 *
 *    ToUUID ("107ededd-d381-4fd7-8da9-08e9a6c79644")
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

static void
AcpiDmUuid (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
{
    UINT8                   *Data;
    const char              *Description;


    Data = ACPI_CAST_PTR (UINT8, Op->Named.Data);

    /* Emit the 36-byte UUID string in the proper format/order */

    AcpiOsPrintf (
        "\"%2.2x%2.2x%2.2x%2.2x-"
        "%2.2x%2.2x-"
        "%2.2x%2.2x-"
        "%2.2x%2.2x-"
        "%2.2x%2.2x%2.2x%2.2x%2.2x%2.2x\")",
        Data[3], Data[2], Data[1], Data[0],
        Data[5], Data[4],
        Data[7], Data[6],
        Data[8], Data[9],
        Data[10], Data[11], Data[12], Data[13], Data[14], Data[15]);

    /* Dump the UUID description string if available */

    Description = AcpiAhMatchUuid (Data);
    if (Description)
    {
        AcpiOsPrintf (" /* %s */", Description);
    }
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmIsUnicodeBuffer
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Buffer Object to be examined
 *
 * RETURN:      TRUE if buffer contains a UNICODE string
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Determine if a buffer Op contains a Unicode string
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

BOOLEAN
AcpiDmIsUnicodeBuffer (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
{
    UINT8                   *ByteData;
    UINT32                  ByteCount;
    UINT32                  WordCount;
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *SizeOp;
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *NextOp;
    UINT32                  i;


    /* Buffer size is the buffer argument */

    SizeOp = Op->Common.Value.Arg;

    /* Next, the initializer byte list to examine */

    NextOp = SizeOp->Common.Next;
    if (!NextOp)
    {
        return (FALSE);
    }

    /* Extract the byte list info */

    ByteData = NextOp->Named.Data;
    ByteCount = (UINT32) NextOp->Common.Value.Integer;
    WordCount = ACPI_DIV_2 (ByteCount);

    /*
     * Unicode string must have an even number of bytes and last
     * word must be zero
     */
    if ((!ByteCount)     ||
         (ByteCount < 4) ||
         (ByteCount & 1) ||
        ((UINT16 *) (void *) ByteData)[WordCount - 1] != 0)
    {
        return (FALSE);
    }

    /*
     * For each word, 1st byte must be printable ascii, and the
     * 2nd byte must be zero. This does not allow for escape
     * sequences, but it is the most secure way to detect a
     * unicode string.
     */
    for (i = 0; i < (ByteCount - 2); i += 2)
    {
        if ((ByteData[i] == 0) ||
            !(isprint (ByteData[i])) ||
            (ByteData[(ACPI_SIZE) i + 1] != 0))
        {
            return (FALSE);
        }
    }

    /* Ignore the Size argument in the disassembly of this buffer op */

    SizeOp->Common.DisasmFlags |= ACPI_PARSEOP_IGNORE;
    return (TRUE);
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmIsStringBuffer
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Buffer Object to be examined
 *
 * RETURN:      TRUE if buffer contains a ASCII string, FALSE otherwise
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Determine if a buffer Op contains a ASCII string
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

BOOLEAN
AcpiDmIsStringBuffer (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
{
    UINT8                   *ByteData;
    UINT32                  ByteCount;
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *SizeOp;
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *NextOp;
    UINT32                  i;


    /* Buffer size is the buffer argument */

    SizeOp = Op->Common.Value.Arg;

    /* Next, the initializer byte list to examine */

    NextOp = SizeOp->Common.Next;
    if (!NextOp)
    {
        return (FALSE);
    }

    /* Extract the byte list info */

    ByteData = NextOp->Named.Data;
    ByteCount = (UINT32) NextOp->Common.Value.Integer;

    /* Last byte must be the null terminator */

    if ((!ByteCount)     ||
         (ByteCount < 2) ||
         (ByteData[ByteCount-1] != 0))
    {
        return (FALSE);
    }

    /*
     * Check for a possible standalone resource EndTag, ignore it
     * here. However, this sequence is also the string "Y", but
     * this seems rare enough to be acceptable.
     */
    if ((ByteCount == 2) && (ByteData[0] == 0x79))
    {
        return (FALSE);
    }

    /* Check all bytes for ASCII */

    for (i = 0; i < (ByteCount - 1); i++)
    {
        /*
         * TBD: allow some escapes (non-ascii chars).
         * they will be handled in the string output routine
         */

        /* Not a string if not printable ascii */

        if (!isprint (ByteData[i]))
        {
            return (FALSE);
        }
    }

    return (TRUE);
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmIsPldBuffer
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Op                  - Buffer Object to be examined
 *
 * RETURN:      TRUE if buffer appears to contain data produced via the
 *              ToPLD macro, FALSE otherwise
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Determine if a buffer Op contains a _PLD structure
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

BOOLEAN
AcpiDmIsPldBuffer (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
{
    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *Node;
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *SizeOp;
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *ByteListOp;
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *ParentOp;
    UINT64                  BufferSize;
    UINT64                  InitializerSize;


    /*
     * Get the BufferSize argument - Buffer(BufferSize)
     * If the buffer was generated by the ToPld macro, it must
     * be a BYTE constant.
     */
    SizeOp = Op->Common.Value.Arg;
    if (SizeOp->Common.AmlOpcode != AML_BYTE_OP)
    {
        return (FALSE);
    }

    /* Check the declared BufferSize, two possibilities */

    BufferSize = SizeOp->Common.Value.Integer;
    if ((BufferSize != ACPI_PLD_REV1_BUFFER_SIZE) &&
        (BufferSize != ACPI_PLD_REV2_BUFFER_SIZE))
    {
        return (FALSE);
    }

    /*
     * Check the initializer list length. This is the actual
     * number of bytes in the buffer as counted by the AML parser.
     * The declared BufferSize can be larger than the actual length.
     * However, for the ToPLD macro, the BufferSize will be the same
     * as the initializer list length.
     */
    ByteListOp = SizeOp->Common.Next;
    if (!ByteListOp)
    {
        return (FALSE); /* Zero-length buffer case */
    }

    InitializerSize = ByteListOp->Common.Value.Integer;
    if ((InitializerSize != ACPI_PLD_REV1_BUFFER_SIZE) &&
        (InitializerSize != ACPI_PLD_REV2_BUFFER_SIZE))
    {
        return (FALSE);
    }

    /* Final size check */

    if (BufferSize != InitializerSize)
    {
        return (FALSE);
    }

    /* Now examine the buffer parent */

    ParentOp = Op->Common.Parent;
    if (!ParentOp)
    {
        return (FALSE);
    }

    /* Check for form: Name(_PLD, Buffer() {}). Not legal, however */

    if (ParentOp->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_NAME_OP)
    {
        Node = ParentOp->Common.Node;

        if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG (Node->Name.Ascii, METHOD_NAME__PLD))
        {
            /* Ignore the Size argument in the disassembly of this buffer op */

            SizeOp->Common.DisasmFlags |= ACPI_PARSEOP_IGNORE;
            return (TRUE);
        }

        return (FALSE);
    }

    /*
     * Check for proper form: Name(_PLD, Package() {ToPLD()})
     *
     * Note: All other forms such as
     *      Return (Package() {ToPLD()})
     *      Local0 = ToPLD()
     * etc. are not converted back to the ToPLD macro, because
     * there is really no deterministic way to disassemble the buffer
     * back to the ToPLD macro, other than trying to find the "_PLD"
     * name
     */
    if (ParentOp->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_PACKAGE_OP)
    {
        ParentOp = ParentOp->Common.Parent;
        if (!ParentOp)
        {
            return (FALSE);
        }

        if (ParentOp->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_NAME_OP)
        {
            Node = ParentOp->Common.Node;

            if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG (Node->Name.Ascii, METHOD_NAME__PLD))
            {
                /* Ignore the Size argument in the disassembly of this buffer op */

                SizeOp->Common.DisasmFlags |= ACPI_PARSEOP_IGNORE;
                return (TRUE);
            }
        }
    }

    return (FALSE);
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmFindNameByIndex
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Index               - Index of array to check
 *              List                - Array to reference
 *
 * RETURN:      String from List or empty string
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Finds and returns the char string located at the given index
 *              position in List.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

static const char *
AcpiDmFindNameByIndex (
    UINT64                  Index,
    const char              **List)
{
    const char              *NameString;
    UINT32                  i;


    /* Bounds check */

    NameString = List[0];
    i = 0;

    while (NameString)
    {
        i++;
        NameString = List[i];
    }

    if (Index >= i)
    {
        /* TBD: Add error msg */

        return ("");
    }

    return (List[Index]);
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmPldBuffer
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Level               - Current source code indentation level
 *              ByteData            - Pointer to the byte list
 *              ByteCount           - Length of the byte list
 *
 * RETURN:      None
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Dump and format the contents of a _PLD buffer object
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

#define ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08   "%*.s%-22s = 0x%X,\n", ACPI_MUL_4 (Level), " "
#define ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08P  "%*.s%-22s = 0x%X)\n", ACPI_MUL_4 (Level), " "
#define ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT16   "%*.s%-22s = 0x%X,\n", ACPI_MUL_4 (Level), " "
#define ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT16P  "%*.s%-22s = 0x%X)\n", ACPI_MUL_4 (Level), " "
#define ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT24   "%*.s%-22s = 0x%X,\n", ACPI_MUL_4 (Level), " "
#define ACPI_PLD_OUTPUTSTR  "%*.s%-22s = \"%s\",\n", ACPI_MUL_4 (Level), " "

static void
AcpiDmPldBuffer (
    UINT32                  Level,
    UINT8                   *ByteData,
    UINT32                  ByteCount)
{
    ACPI_PLD_INFO           *PldInfo;
    ACPI_STATUS             Status;


    /* Check for valid byte count */

    if (ByteCount < ACPI_PLD_REV1_BUFFER_SIZE)
    {
        return;
    }

    /* Convert _PLD buffer to local _PLD struct */

    Status = AcpiDecodePldBuffer (ByteData, ByteCount, &PldInfo);
    if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    {
        return;
    }

    AcpiOsPrintf ("\n");

    /* First 32-bit dword */

    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_Revision", PldInfo->Revision);
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_IgnoreColor", PldInfo->IgnoreColor);
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_Red", PldInfo->Red);
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_Green", PldInfo->Green);
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_Blue", PldInfo->Blue);

    /* Second 32-bit dword */

    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT16,  "PLD_Width", PldInfo->Width);
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT16,  "PLD_Height", PldInfo->Height);

    /* Third 32-bit dword */

    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_UserVisible", PldInfo->UserVisible);
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_Dock", PldInfo->Dock);
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_Lid", PldInfo->Lid);
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUTSTR, "PLD_Panel",
        AcpiDmFindNameByIndex(PldInfo->Panel, AcpiGbl_PldPanelList));

    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUTSTR, "PLD_VerticalPosition",
        AcpiDmFindNameByIndex(PldInfo->VerticalPosition, AcpiGbl_PldVerticalPositionList));

    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUTSTR, "PLD_HorizontalPosition",
        AcpiDmFindNameByIndex(PldInfo->HorizontalPosition, AcpiGbl_PldHorizontalPositionList));

    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUTSTR, "PLD_Shape",
        AcpiDmFindNameByIndex(PldInfo->Shape, AcpiGbl_PldShapeList));
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_GroupOrientation", PldInfo->GroupOrientation);

    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_GroupToken", PldInfo->GroupToken);
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_GroupPosition", PldInfo->GroupPosition);
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_Bay", PldInfo->Bay);

    /* Fourth 32-bit dword */

    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_Ejectable", PldInfo->Ejectable);
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_EjectRequired", PldInfo->OspmEjectRequired);
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_CabinetNumber", PldInfo->CabinetNumber);
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_CardCageNumber", PldInfo->CardCageNumber);
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_Reference", PldInfo->Reference);
    AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08,  "PLD_Rotation", PldInfo->Rotation);

    if (ByteCount >= ACPI_PLD_REV2_BUFFER_SIZE)
    {
        AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08, "PLD_Order", PldInfo->Order);

        /* Fifth 32-bit dword */

        AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT16,  "PLD_VerticalOffset", PldInfo->VerticalOffset);
        AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT16P, "PLD_HorizontalOffset", PldInfo->HorizontalOffset);
    }
    else /* Rev 1 buffer */
    {
        AcpiOsPrintf (ACPI_PLD_OUTPUT08P, "PLD_Order", PldInfo->Order);
    }

    ACPI_FREE (PldInfo);
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmUnicode
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Byte List op containing Unicode string
 *
 * RETURN:      None
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Dump Unicode string as a standard ASCII string. (Remove
 *              the extra zero bytes).
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

static void
AcpiDmUnicode (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
{
    UINT16                  *WordData;
    UINT32                  WordCount;
    UINT32                  i;
    int                     OutputValue;


    /* Extract the buffer info as a WORD buffer */

    WordData = ACPI_CAST_PTR (UINT16, Op->Named.Data);
    WordCount = ACPI_DIV_2 (((UINT32) Op->Common.Value.Integer));

    /* Write every other byte as an ASCII character */

    AcpiOsPrintf ("\"");
    for (i = 0; i < (WordCount - 1); i++)
    {
        OutputValue = (int) WordData[i];

        /* Handle values that must be escaped */

        if ((OutputValue == '\"') ||
            (OutputValue == '\\'))
        {
            AcpiOsPrintf ("\\%c", OutputValue);
        }
        else if (!isprint (OutputValue))
        {
            AcpiOsPrintf ("\\x%2.2X", OutputValue);
        }
        else
        {
            AcpiOsPrintf ("%c", OutputValue);
        }
    }

    AcpiOsPrintf ("\")");
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmGetHardwareIdType
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Op to be examined
 *
 * RETURN:      None
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Determine the type of the argument to a _HID or _CID
 *              1) Strings are allowed
 *              2) If Integer, determine if it is a valid EISAID
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

static void
AcpiDmGetHardwareIdType (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
{
    UINT32                  BigEndianId;
    UINT32                  Prefix[3];
    UINT32                  i;


    switch (Op->Common.AmlOpcode)
    {
    case AML_STRING_OP:

        /* Mark this string as an _HID/_CID string */

        Op->Common.DisasmOpcode = ACPI_DASM_HID_STRING;
        break;

    case AML_WORD_OP:
    case AML_DWORD_OP:

        /* Determine if a Word/Dword is a valid encoded EISAID */

        /* Swap from little-endian to big-endian to simplify conversion */

        BigEndianId = AcpiUtDwordByteSwap ((UINT32) Op->Common.Value.Integer);

        /* Create the 3 leading ASCII letters */

        Prefix[0] = ((BigEndianId >> 26) & 0x1F) + 0x40;
        Prefix[1] = ((BigEndianId >> 21) & 0x1F) + 0x40;
        Prefix[2] = ((BigEndianId >> 16) & 0x1F) + 0x40;

        /* Verify that all 3 are ascii and alpha */

        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
        {
            if (!ACPI_IS_ASCII (Prefix[i]) ||
                !isalpha (Prefix[i]))
            {
                return;
            }
        }

        /* Mark this node as convertible to an EISA ID string */

        Op->Common.DisasmOpcode = ACPI_DASM_EISAID;
        break;

    default:
        break;
    }
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmCheckForHardwareId
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Op to be examined
 *
 * RETURN:      None
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Determine if a Name() Op is a _HID/_CID.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

void
AcpiDmCheckForHardwareId (
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
{
    UINT32                  Name;
    ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *NextOp;


    /* Get the NameSegment */

    Name = AcpiPsGetName (Op);
    if (!Name)
    {
        return;
    }

    NextOp = AcpiPsGetDepthNext (NULL, Op);
    if (!NextOp)
    {
        return;
    }

    /* Check for _HID - has one argument */

    if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG (&Name, METHOD_NAME__HID))
    {
        AcpiDmGetHardwareIdType (NextOp);
        return;
    }

    /* Exit if not _CID */

    if (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG (&Name, METHOD_NAME__CID))
    {
        return;
    }

    /* _CID can contain a single argument or a package */

    if (NextOp->Common.AmlOpcode != AML_PACKAGE_OP)
    {
        AcpiDmGetHardwareIdType (NextOp);
        return;
    }

    /* _CID with Package: get the package length, check all elements */

    NextOp = AcpiPsGetDepthNext (NULL, NextOp);
    if (!NextOp)
    {
        return;
    }

    /* Don't need to use the length, just walk the peer list */

    NextOp = NextOp->Common.Next;
    while (NextOp)
    {
        AcpiDmGetHardwareIdType (NextOp);
        NextOp = NextOp->Common.Next;
    }
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmDecompressEisaId
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  EncodedId       - Raw encoded EISA ID.
 *
 * RETURN:      None
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Convert an encoded EISAID back to the original ASCII String
 *              and emit the correct ASL statement. If the ID is known, emit
 *              a description of the ID as a comment.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

void
AcpiDmDecompressEisaId (
    UINT32                  EncodedId)
{
    char                    IdBuffer[ACPI_EISAID_STRING_SIZE];
    const AH_DEVICE_ID      *Info;


    /* Convert EISAID to a string an emit the statement */

    AcpiExEisaIdToString (IdBuffer, EncodedId);
    AcpiOsPrintf ("EisaId (\"%s\")", IdBuffer);

    /* If we know about the ID, emit the description */

    Info = AcpiAhMatchHardwareId (IdBuffer);
    if (Info)
    {
        AcpiOsPrintf (" /* %s */", Info->Description);
    }
}