Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
# This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*-
#   Copyright (C) 2003-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
# This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
# MA 02110-1301, USA.
#

# This file is sourced from elf32.em, and defines extra xtensa-elf
# specific routines.
#
fragment <<EOF

#include <xtensa-config.h>
#include "../bfd/elf-bfd.h"
#include "elf/xtensa.h"
#include "bfd.h"

/* Provide default values for new configuration settings.  */
#ifndef XSHAL_ABI
#define XSHAL_ABI 0
#endif

static void xtensa_wild_group_interleave (lang_statement_union_type *);
static void xtensa_colocate_output_literals (lang_statement_union_type *);
static void xtensa_strip_inconsistent_linkonce_sections
  (lang_statement_list_type *);


/* This number is irrelevant until we turn on use_literal_pages */
static bfd_vma xtensa_page_power = 12; /* 4K pages.  */

/* To force a page break between literals and text, change
   xtensa_use_literal_pages to "TRUE".  */
static bfd_boolean xtensa_use_literal_pages = FALSE;

#define EXTRA_VALIDATION 0


static char *
elf_xtensa_choose_target (int argc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
			  char **argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  if (XCHAL_HAVE_BE)
    return "${BIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT}";
  else
    return "${LITTLE_OUTPUT_FORMAT}";
}


static void
elf_xtensa_before_parse (void)
{
  /* Just call the default hook.... Tensilica's version of this function
     does some other work that isn't relevant here.  */
  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse ();
}


static void
remove_section (bfd *abfd, asection *os)
{
  asection **spp;
  for (spp = &abfd->sections; *spp; spp = &(*spp)->next)
    if (*spp == os)
      {
	*spp = os->next;
	os->owner->section_count--;
	break;
      }
}


static bfd_boolean
replace_insn_sec_with_prop_sec (bfd *abfd,
				const char *insn_sec_name,
				const char *prop_sec_name,
				char **error_message)
{
  asection *insn_sec;
  asection *prop_sec;
  bfd_byte *prop_contents = NULL;
  bfd_byte *insn_contents = NULL;
  unsigned entry_count;
  unsigned entry;
  Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
  Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs = NULL;
  unsigned reloc_count;

  *error_message = "";
  insn_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, insn_sec_name);
  if (insn_sec == NULL)
    return TRUE;
  entry_count = insn_sec->size / 8;

  prop_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, prop_sec_name);
  if (prop_sec != NULL && insn_sec != NULL)
    {
      *error_message = _("file already has property tables");
      return FALSE;
    }

  if (insn_sec->size != 0)
    {
      insn_contents = (bfd_byte *) xmalloc (insn_sec->size);
      if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, insn_sec, insn_contents,
				      (file_ptr) 0, insn_sec->size))
	{
	  *error_message = _("failed to read section contents");
	  goto cleanup;
	}
    }

  /* Create a property table section for it.  */
  prop_sec_name = strdup (prop_sec_name);
  prop_sec = bfd_make_section_with_flags
    (abfd, prop_sec_name, bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, insn_sec));
  if (prop_sec == NULL
      || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, prop_sec, 2))
    {
      *error_message = _("could not create new section");
      goto cleanup;
    }

  prop_sec->size = entry_count * 12;
  prop_contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, prop_sec->size);
  elf_section_data (prop_sec)->this_hdr.contents = prop_contents;

  /* The entry size and size must be set to allow the linker to compute
     the number of relocations since it does not use reloc_count.  */
  rel_hdr = _bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (prop_sec);
  rel_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
  rel_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (insn_sec)->sh_size;

  if (prop_contents == NULL && prop_sec->size != 0)
    {
      *error_message = _("could not allocate section contents");
      goto cleanup;
    }

  /* Read the relocations.  */
  reloc_count = insn_sec->reloc_count;
  if (reloc_count != 0)
    {
      /* If there is already an internal_reloc, then save it so that the
	 read_relocs function freshly allocates a copy.  */
      Elf_Internal_Rela *saved_relocs = elf_section_data (insn_sec)->relocs;

      elf_section_data (insn_sec)->relocs = NULL;
      internal_relocs =
	_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, insn_sec, NULL, NULL, FALSE);
      elf_section_data (insn_sec)->relocs = saved_relocs;

      if (internal_relocs == NULL)
	{
	  *error_message = _("out of memory");
	  goto cleanup;
	}
    }

  /* Create a relocation section for the property section.  */
  if (internal_relocs != NULL)
    {
      elf_section_data (prop_sec)->relocs = internal_relocs;
      prop_sec->reloc_count = reloc_count;
    }

  /* Now copy each insn table entry to the prop table entry with
     appropriate flags.  */
  for (entry = 0; entry < entry_count; ++entry)
    {
      unsigned value;
      unsigned flags = (XTENSA_PROP_INSN | XTENSA_PROP_NO_TRANSFORM
			| XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_REORDER);
      value = bfd_get_32 (abfd, insn_contents + entry * 8 + 0);
      bfd_put_32 (abfd, value, prop_contents + entry * 12 + 0);
      value = bfd_get_32 (abfd, insn_contents + entry * 8 + 4);
      bfd_put_32 (abfd, value, prop_contents + entry * 12 + 4);
      bfd_put_32 (abfd, flags, prop_contents + entry * 12 + 8);
    }

  /* Now copy all of the relocations.  Change offsets for the
     instruction table section to offsets in the property table
     section.  */
  if (internal_relocs)
    {
      unsigned i;

      for (i = 0; i < reloc_count; i++)
	{
	  Elf_Internal_Rela *rela;
	  unsigned r_offset;

	  rela = &internal_relocs[i];

	  /* If this relocation is to the .xt.insn section,
	     change the section number and the offset.  */
	  r_offset = rela->r_offset;
	  r_offset += 4 * (r_offset / 8);
	  rela->r_offset = r_offset;
	}
    }

  remove_section (abfd, insn_sec);

  if (insn_contents)
    free (insn_contents);

  return TRUE;

 cleanup:
  if (prop_sec && prop_sec->owner)
    remove_section (abfd, prop_sec);
  if (insn_contents)
    free (insn_contents);
  if (internal_relocs)
    free (internal_relocs);

  return FALSE;
}


#define PROP_SEC_BASE_NAME ".xt.prop"
#define INSN_SEC_BASE_NAME ".xt.insn"
#define LINKONCE_SEC_OLD_TEXT_BASE_NAME ".gnu.linkonce.x."


static void
replace_instruction_table_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
{
  char *message = "";
  const char *insn_sec_name = NULL;
  char *prop_sec_name = NULL;
  char *owned_prop_sec_name = NULL;
  const char *sec_name;

  sec_name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec);
  if (strcmp (sec_name, INSN_SEC_BASE_NAME) == 0)
    {
      insn_sec_name = INSN_SEC_BASE_NAME;
      prop_sec_name = PROP_SEC_BASE_NAME;
    }
  else if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec_name, LINKONCE_SEC_OLD_TEXT_BASE_NAME))
    {
      insn_sec_name = sec_name;
      owned_prop_sec_name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (sec_name) + 20);
      prop_sec_name = owned_prop_sec_name;
      strcpy (prop_sec_name, ".gnu.linkonce.prop.t.");
      strcat (prop_sec_name,
	      sec_name + strlen (LINKONCE_SEC_OLD_TEXT_BASE_NAME));
    }
  if (insn_sec_name != NULL)
    {
      if (! replace_insn_sec_with_prop_sec (abfd, insn_sec_name, prop_sec_name,
					    &message))
	{
	  einfo (_("%P: warning: failed to convert %s table in %pB (%s); subsequent disassembly may be incomplete\n"),
		 insn_sec_name, abfd, message);
	}
    }
  if (owned_prop_sec_name)
    free (owned_prop_sec_name);
}


/* This is called after all input sections have been opened to convert
   instruction tables (.xt.insn, gnu.linkonce.x.*) tables into property
   tables (.xt.prop) before any section placement.  */

static void
elf_xtensa_after_open (void)
{
  /* First call the ELF version.  */
  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open ();

  /* Now search the input files looking for instruction table sections.  */
  LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
    {
      asection *sec = f->the_bfd->sections;
      asection *next_sec;

      /* Do not use bfd_map_over_sections here since we are removing
	 sections as we iterate.  */
      while (sec != NULL)
	{
	  next_sec = sec->next;
	  replace_instruction_table_sections (f->the_bfd, sec);
	  sec = next_sec;
	}
    }
}


static bfd_boolean
xt_config_info_unpack_and_check (char *data,
				 bfd_boolean *pmismatch,
				 char **pmsg)
{
  char *d, *key;
  unsigned num;

  *pmismatch = FALSE;

  d = data;
  while (*d)
    {
      key = d;
      d = strchr (d, '=');
      if (! d)
	goto error;

      /* Overwrite the equal sign.  */
      *d++ = 0;

      /* Check if this is a quoted string or a number.  */
      if (*d == '"')
	{
	  /* No string values are currently checked by LD;
	     just skip over the quotes.  */
	  d++;
	  d = strchr (d, '"');
	  if (! d)
	    goto error;
	  /* Overwrite the trailing quote.  */
	  *d++ = 0;
	}
      else
	{
	  if (*d == 0)
	    goto error;
	  num = strtoul (d, &d, 0);

	  if (! strcmp (key, "ABI"))
	    {
	      if (num != XSHAL_ABI)
		{
		  *pmismatch = TRUE;
		  *pmsg = "ABI does not match";
		}
	    }
	  else if (! strcmp (key, "USE_ABSOLUTE_LITERALS"))
	    {
	      if (num != XSHAL_USE_ABSOLUTE_LITERALS)
		{
		  *pmismatch = TRUE;
		  *pmsg = "incompatible use of the Extended L32R option";
		}
	    }
	}

      if (*d++ != '\n')
	goto error;
    }

  return TRUE;

 error:
  return FALSE;
}


#define XTINFO_NAME "Xtensa_Info"
#define XTINFO_NAMESZ 12
#define XTINFO_TYPE 1

static void
check_xtensa_info (bfd *abfd, asection *info_sec)
{
  char *data, *errmsg = "";
  bfd_boolean mismatch;

  data = xmalloc (info_sec->size);
  if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, info_sec, data, 0, info_sec->size))
    einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: cannot read contents of section %pA\n"), abfd, info_sec);

  if (info_sec->size > 24
      && info_sec->size >= 24 + bfd_get_32 (abfd, data + 4)
      && bfd_get_32 (abfd, data + 0) == XTINFO_NAMESZ
      && bfd_get_32 (abfd, data + 8) == XTINFO_TYPE
      && strcmp (data + 12, XTINFO_NAME) == 0
      && xt_config_info_unpack_and_check (data + 12 + XTINFO_NAMESZ,
					  &mismatch, &errmsg))
    {
      if (mismatch)
	einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: incompatible Xtensa configuration (%s)\n"),
	       abfd, errmsg);
    }
  else
    einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: cannot parse .xtensa.info section\n"), abfd);

  free (data);
}


/* This is called after the sections have been attached to output
   sections, but before any sizes or addresses have been set.  */

static void
elf_xtensa_before_allocation (void)
{
  asection *info_sec, *first_info_sec;
  bfd *first_bfd;
  bfd_boolean is_big_endian = XCHAL_HAVE_BE;

  /* Check that the output endianness matches the Xtensa
     configuration.  The BFD library always includes both big and
     little endian target vectors for Xtensa, but it only supports the
     detailed instruction encode/decode operations (such as are
     required to process relocations) for the selected Xtensa
     configuration.  */

  if (is_big_endian
      && link_info.output_bfd->xvec->byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
    {
      einfo (_("%F%P: little endian output does not match "
	       "Xtensa configuration\n"));
    }
  if (!is_big_endian
      && link_info.output_bfd->xvec->byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
    {
      einfo (_("%F%P: big endian output does not match "
	       "Xtensa configuration\n"));
    }

  /* Keep track of the first input .xtensa.info section, and as a fallback,
     the first input bfd where a .xtensa.info section could be created.
     After the input .xtensa.info has been checked, the contents of the
     first one will be replaced with the output .xtensa.info table.  */
  first_info_sec = 0;
  first_bfd = 0;

  LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
    {
      /* Check that the endianness for each input file matches the output.
	 The merge_private_bfd_data hook has already reported any mismatches
	 as errors, but those errors are not fatal.  At this point, we
	 cannot go any further if there are any mismatches.  */
      if ((is_big_endian && f->the_bfd->xvec->byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
	  || (!is_big_endian && f->the_bfd->xvec->byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG))
	einfo (_("%F%P: cross-endian linking for %pB not supported\n"),
	       f->the_bfd);

      if (! first_bfd)
	first_bfd = f->the_bfd;

      info_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (f->the_bfd, ".xtensa.info");
      if (! info_sec)
	continue;

      if (! first_info_sec)
	first_info_sec = info_sec;

      /* Unpack the .xtensa.info section and check it against the current
	 Xtensa configuration.  */
      check_xtensa_info (f->the_bfd, info_sec);

      /* Do not include this copy of .xtensa.info in the output.  */
      info_sec->size = 0;
      info_sec->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
    }

  /* Reuse the first .xtensa.info input section to hold the output
     .xtensa.info; or, if none were found, create a new section in the
     first input bfd (assuming there is one).  */
  info_sec = first_info_sec;
  if (! info_sec && first_bfd)
    {
      info_sec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (first_bfd, ".xtensa.info",
					      SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY);
      if (! info_sec)
	einfo (_("%F%P: failed to create .xtensa.info section\n"));
    }
  if (info_sec)
    {
      int xtensa_info_size;
      char *data;

      info_sec->flags &= ~SEC_EXCLUDE;
      info_sec->flags |= SEC_IN_MEMORY;

      data = xmalloc (100);
      sprintf (data, "USE_ABSOLUTE_LITERALS=%d\nABI=%d\n",
	       XSHAL_USE_ABSOLUTE_LITERALS, XSHAL_ABI);
      xtensa_info_size = strlen (data) + 1;

      /* Add enough null terminators to pad to a word boundary.  */
      do
	data[xtensa_info_size++] = 0;
      while ((xtensa_info_size & 3) != 0);

      info_sec->size = 12 + XTINFO_NAMESZ + xtensa_info_size;
      info_sec->contents = xmalloc (info_sec->size);
      bfd_put_32 (info_sec->owner, XTINFO_NAMESZ, info_sec->contents + 0);
      bfd_put_32 (info_sec->owner, xtensa_info_size, info_sec->contents + 4);
      bfd_put_32 (info_sec->owner, XTINFO_TYPE, info_sec->contents + 8);
      memcpy (info_sec->contents + 12, XTINFO_NAME, XTINFO_NAMESZ);
      memcpy (info_sec->contents + 12 + XTINFO_NAMESZ, data, xtensa_info_size);
      free (data);
    }

  /* Enable relaxation by default if the "--no-relax" option was not
     specified.  This is done here instead of in the before_parse hook
     because there is a check in main() to prohibit use of --relax and
     -r together and that combination should be allowed for Xtensa.  */
  if (RELAXATION_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT)
    ENABLE_RELAXATION;

  xtensa_strip_inconsistent_linkonce_sections (stat_ptr);

  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation ();

  xtensa_wild_group_interleave (stat_ptr->head);

  if (RELAXATION_ENABLED)
    xtensa_colocate_output_literals (stat_ptr->head);

  /* TBD: We need to force the page alignments to here and only do
     them as needed for the entire output section.  Finally, if this
     is a relocatable link then we need to add alignment notes so
     that the literals can be separated later.  */
}


typedef struct wildcard_list section_name_list;

typedef struct reloc_deps_e_t reloc_deps_e;
typedef struct reloc_deps_section_t reloc_deps_section;
typedef struct reloc_deps_graph_t reloc_deps_graph;


struct reloc_deps_e_t
{
  asection *src; /* Contains l32rs.  */
  asection *tgt; /* Contains literals.  */
  reloc_deps_e *next;
};

/* Place these in the userdata field.  */
struct reloc_deps_section_t
{
  reloc_deps_e *preds;
  reloc_deps_e *succs;
  bfd_boolean is_only_literal;
};


struct reloc_deps_graph_t
{
  size_t count;
  size_t size;
  asection **sections;
};

static void xtensa_layout_wild
  (const reloc_deps_graph *, lang_wild_statement_type *);

typedef void (*deps_callback_t) (asection *, /* src_sec */
				 bfd_vma,    /* src_offset */
				 asection *, /* target_sec */
				 bfd_vma,    /* target_offset */
				 void *);    /* closure */

extern bfd_boolean xtensa_callback_required_dependence
  (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, deps_callback_t, void *);
static void xtensa_ldlang_clear_addresses (lang_statement_union_type *);
static bfd_boolean ld_local_file_relocations_fit
  (lang_statement_union_type *, const reloc_deps_graph *);
static bfd_vma ld_assign_relative_paged_dot
  (bfd_vma, lang_statement_union_type *, const reloc_deps_graph *,
   bfd_boolean);
static bfd_vma ld_xtensa_insert_page_offsets
  (bfd_vma, lang_statement_union_type *, reloc_deps_graph *, bfd_boolean);
#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
static size_t ld_count_children (lang_statement_union_type *);
#endif

extern lang_statement_list_type constructor_list;

static reloc_deps_section *
xtensa_get_section_deps (const reloc_deps_graph *deps ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
			 asection *sec)
{
  /* We have a separate function for this so that
     we could in the future keep a completely independent
     structure that maps a section to its dependence edges.
     For now, we place these in the sec->userdata field.  */
  reloc_deps_section *sec_deps = sec->userdata;
  return sec_deps;
}

static void
xtensa_set_section_deps (const reloc_deps_graph *deps ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
			 asection *sec,
			 reloc_deps_section *deps_section)
{
  sec->userdata = deps_section;
}


/* This is used to keep a list of all of the sections participating in
   the graph so we can clean them up quickly.  */

static void
xtensa_append_section_deps (reloc_deps_graph *deps, asection *sec)
{
  if (deps->size <= deps->count)
    {
      asection **new_sections;
      size_t i;
      size_t new_size;

      new_size = deps->size * 2;
      if (new_size == 0)
	new_size = 20;

      new_sections = xmalloc (sizeof (asection *) * new_size);
      memset (new_sections, 0, sizeof (asection *) * new_size);
      for (i = 0; i < deps->count; i++)
	{
	  new_sections[i] = deps->sections[i];
	}
      if (deps->sections != NULL)
	free (deps->sections);
      deps->sections = new_sections;
      deps->size = new_size;
    }
  deps->sections[deps->count] = sec;
  deps->count++;
}


static void
free_reloc_deps_graph (reloc_deps_graph *deps)
{
  size_t i;
  for (i = 0; i < deps->count; i++)
    {
      asection *sec = deps->sections[i];
      reloc_deps_section *sec_deps;
      sec_deps = xtensa_get_section_deps (deps, sec);
      if (sec_deps)
	{
	  reloc_deps_e *next;
	  while (sec_deps->succs != NULL)
	    {
	      next = sec_deps->succs->next;
	      free (sec_deps->succs);
	      sec_deps->succs = next;
	    }

	  while (sec_deps->preds != NULL)
	    {
	      next = sec_deps->preds->next;
	      free (sec_deps->preds);
	      sec_deps->preds = next;
	    }
	  free (sec_deps);
	}
      xtensa_set_section_deps (deps, sec, NULL);
    }
  if (deps->sections)
    free (deps->sections);

  free (deps);
}


static bfd_boolean
section_is_source (const reloc_deps_graph *deps ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
		   lang_statement_union_type *s)
{
  asection *sec;
  const reloc_deps_section *sec_deps;

  if (s->header.type != lang_input_section_enum)
    return FALSE;
  sec = s->input_section.section;

  sec_deps = xtensa_get_section_deps (deps, sec);
  return sec_deps && sec_deps->succs != NULL;
}


static bfd_boolean
section_is_target (const reloc_deps_graph *deps ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
		   lang_statement_union_type *s)
{
  asection *sec;
  const reloc_deps_section *sec_deps;

  if (s->header.type != lang_input_section_enum)
    return FALSE;
  sec = s->input_section.section;

  sec_deps = xtensa_get_section_deps (deps, sec);
  return sec_deps && sec_deps->preds != NULL;
}


static bfd_boolean
section_is_source_or_target (const reloc_deps_graph *deps ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
			     lang_statement_union_type *s)
{
  return (section_is_source (deps, s)
	  || section_is_target (deps, s));
}


typedef struct xtensa_ld_iter_stack_t xtensa_ld_iter_stack;
typedef struct xtensa_ld_iter_t xtensa_ld_iter;

struct xtensa_ld_iter_t
{
  lang_statement_union_type *parent;	/* Parent of the list.  */
  lang_statement_list_type *l;		/* List that holds it.  */
  lang_statement_union_type **loc;	/* Place in the list.  */
};

struct xtensa_ld_iter_stack_t
{
  xtensa_ld_iter iterloc;		/* List that hold it.  */

  xtensa_ld_iter_stack *next;		/* Next in the stack.  */
  xtensa_ld_iter_stack *prev;		/* Back pointer for stack.  */
};


static void
ld_xtensa_move_section_after (xtensa_ld_iter *to, xtensa_ld_iter *current)
{
  lang_statement_union_type *to_next;
  lang_statement_union_type *current_next;
  lang_statement_union_type **e;

#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
  size_t old_to_count, new_to_count;
  size_t old_current_count, new_current_count;
#endif

  if (to == current)
    return;

#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
  old_to_count = ld_count_children (to->parent);
  old_current_count = ld_count_children (current->parent);
#endif

  to_next = *(to->loc);
  current_next = (*current->loc)->header.next;

  *(to->loc) = *(current->loc);

  *(current->loc) = current_next;
  (*(to->loc))->header.next = to_next;

  /* reset "to" list tail */
  for (e = &to->l->head; *e != NULL; e = &(*e)->header.next)
    ;
  to->l->tail = e;

  /* reset "current" list tail */
  for (e = &current->l->head; *e != NULL; e = &(*e)->header.next)
    ;
  current->l->tail = e;

#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
  new_to_count = ld_count_children (to->parent);
  new_current_count = ld_count_children (current->parent);

  ASSERT ((old_to_count + old_current_count)
	  == (new_to_count + new_current_count));
#endif
}


/* Can only be called with lang_statements that have lists.  Returns
   FALSE if the list is empty.  */

static bfd_boolean
iter_stack_empty (xtensa_ld_iter_stack **stack_p)
{
  return *stack_p == NULL;
}


static bfd_boolean
iter_stack_push (xtensa_ld_iter_stack **stack_p,
		 lang_statement_union_type *parent)
{
  xtensa_ld_iter_stack *stack;
  lang_statement_list_type *l = NULL;

  switch (parent->header.type)
    {
    case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
      l = &parent->output_section_statement.children;
      break;
    case lang_wild_statement_enum:
      l = &parent->wild_statement.children;
      break;
    case lang_group_statement_enum:
      l = &parent->group_statement.children;
      break;
    default:
      ASSERT (0);
      return FALSE;
    }

  /* Empty. do not push.  */
  if (l->tail == &l->head)
    return FALSE;

  stack = xmalloc (sizeof (xtensa_ld_iter_stack));
  memset (stack, 0, sizeof (xtensa_ld_iter_stack));
  stack->iterloc.parent = parent;
  stack->iterloc.l = l;
  stack->iterloc.loc = &l->head;

  stack->next = *stack_p;
  stack->prev = NULL;
  if (*stack_p != NULL)
    (*stack_p)->prev = stack;
  *stack_p = stack;
  return TRUE;
}


static void
iter_stack_pop (xtensa_ld_iter_stack **stack_p)
{
  xtensa_ld_iter_stack *stack;

  stack = *stack_p;

  if (stack == NULL)
    {
      ASSERT (stack != NULL);
      return;
    }

  if (stack->next != NULL)
    stack->next->prev = NULL;

  *stack_p = stack->next;
  free (stack);
}


/* This MUST be called if, during iteration, the user changes the
   underlying structure.  It will check for a NULL current and advance
   accordingly.  */

static void
iter_stack_update (xtensa_ld_iter_stack **stack_p)
{
  if (!iter_stack_empty (stack_p)
      && (*(*stack_p)->iterloc.loc) == NULL)
    {
      iter_stack_pop (stack_p);

      while (!iter_stack_empty (stack_p)
	     && ((*(*stack_p)->iterloc.loc)->header.next == NULL))
	{
	  iter_stack_pop (stack_p);
	}
      if (!iter_stack_empty (stack_p))
	(*stack_p)->iterloc.loc = &(*(*stack_p)->iterloc.loc)->header.next;
    }
}


static void
iter_stack_next (xtensa_ld_iter_stack **stack_p)
{
  xtensa_ld_iter_stack *stack;
  lang_statement_union_type *current;
  stack = *stack_p;

  current = *stack->iterloc.loc;
  /* If we are on the first element.  */
  if (current != NULL)
    {
      switch (current->header.type)
	{
	case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
	case lang_wild_statement_enum:
	case lang_group_statement_enum:
	  /* If the list if not empty, we are done.  */
	  if (iter_stack_push (stack_p, *stack->iterloc.loc))
	    return;
	  /* Otherwise increment the pointer as normal.  */
	  break;
	default:
	  break;
	}
    }

  while (!iter_stack_empty (stack_p)
	 && ((*(*stack_p)->iterloc.loc)->header.next == NULL))
    {
      iter_stack_pop (stack_p);
    }
  if (!iter_stack_empty (stack_p))
    (*stack_p)->iterloc.loc = &(*(*stack_p)->iterloc.loc)->header.next;
}


static lang_statement_union_type *
iter_stack_current (xtensa_ld_iter_stack **stack_p)
{
  return *((*stack_p)->iterloc.loc);
}


/* The iter stack is a preorder.  */

static void
iter_stack_create (xtensa_ld_iter_stack **stack_p,
		   lang_statement_union_type *parent)
{
  iter_stack_push (stack_p, parent);
}


static void
iter_stack_copy_current (xtensa_ld_iter_stack **stack_p, xtensa_ld_iter *front)
{
  *front = (*stack_p)->iterloc;
}


static void
xtensa_colocate_literals (reloc_deps_graph *deps,
			  lang_statement_union_type *statement)
{
  /* Keep a stack of pointers to control iteration through the contours.  */
  xtensa_ld_iter_stack *stack = NULL;
  xtensa_ld_iter_stack **stack_p = &stack;

  xtensa_ld_iter front;  /* Location where new insertion should occur.  */
  xtensa_ld_iter *front_p = NULL;

  xtensa_ld_iter current; /* Location we are checking.  */
  xtensa_ld_iter *current_p = NULL;
  bfd_boolean in_literals = FALSE;

  if (deps->count == 0)
    return;

  iter_stack_create (stack_p, statement);

  while (!iter_stack_empty (stack_p))
    {
      bfd_boolean skip_increment = FALSE;
      lang_statement_union_type *l = iter_stack_current (stack_p);

      switch (l->header.type)
	{
	case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
	  /* Any assignment statement should block reordering across it.  */
	  front_p = NULL;
	  in_literals = FALSE;
	  break;

	case lang_input_section_enum:
	  if (front_p == NULL)
	    {
	      in_literals = (section_is_target (deps, l)
			     && !section_is_source (deps, l));
	      if (in_literals)
		{
		  front_p = &front;
		  iter_stack_copy_current (stack_p, front_p);
		}
	    }
	  else
	    {
	      bfd_boolean is_target;
	      current_p = &current;
	      iter_stack_copy_current (stack_p, current_p);
	      is_target = (section_is_target (deps, l)
			   && !section_is_source (deps, l));

	      if (in_literals)
		{
		  iter_stack_copy_current (stack_p, front_p);
		  if (!is_target)
		    in_literals = FALSE;
		}
	      else
		{
		  if (is_target)
		    {
		      /* Try to insert in place.  */
		      ld_xtensa_move_section_after (front_p, current_p);
		      ld_assign_relative_paged_dot (0x100000,
						    statement,
						    deps,
						    xtensa_use_literal_pages);

		      /* We use this code because it's already written.  */
		      if (!ld_local_file_relocations_fit (statement, deps))
			{
			  /* Move it back.  */
			  ld_xtensa_move_section_after (current_p, front_p);
			  /* Reset the literal placement.  */
			  iter_stack_copy_current (stack_p, front_p);
			}
		      else
			{
			  /* Move front pointer up by one.  */
			  front_p->loc = &(*front_p->loc)->header.next;

			  /* Do not increment the current pointer.  */
			  skip_increment = TRUE;
			}
		    }
		}
	    }
	  break;
	default:
	  break;
	}

      if (!skip_increment)
	iter_stack_next (stack_p);
      else
	/* Be careful to update the stack_p if it now is a null.  */
	iter_stack_update (stack_p);
    }

  lang_for_each_statement_worker (xtensa_ldlang_clear_addresses, statement);
}


static void
xtensa_move_dependencies_to_front (reloc_deps_graph *deps,
				   lang_wild_statement_type *w)
{
  /* Keep a front pointer and a current pointer.  */
  lang_statement_union_type **front;
  lang_statement_union_type **current;

  /* Walk to the end of the targets.  */
  for (front = &w->children.head;
       (*front != NULL) && section_is_source_or_target (deps, *front);
       front = &(*front)->header.next)
    ;

  if (*front == NULL)
    return;

  current = &(*front)->header.next;
  while (*current != NULL)
    {
      if (section_is_source_or_target (deps, *current))
	{
	  /* Insert in place.  */
	  xtensa_ld_iter front_iter;
	  xtensa_ld_iter current_iter;

	  front_iter.parent = (lang_statement_union_type *) w;
	  front_iter.l = &w->children;
	  front_iter.loc = front;

	  current_iter.parent = (lang_statement_union_type *) w;
	  current_iter.l = &w->children;
	  current_iter.loc = current;

	  ld_xtensa_move_section_after (&front_iter, &current_iter);
	  front = &(*front)->header.next;
	}
      else
	{
	  current = &(*current)->header.next;
	}
    }
}


static bfd_boolean
deps_has_sec_edge (const reloc_deps_graph *deps, asection *src, asection *tgt)
{
  const reloc_deps_section *sec_deps;
  const reloc_deps_e *sec_deps_e;

  sec_deps = xtensa_get_section_deps (deps, src);
  if (sec_deps == NULL)
    return FALSE;

  for (sec_deps_e = sec_deps->succs;
       sec_deps_e != NULL;
       sec_deps_e = sec_deps_e->next)
    {
      ASSERT (sec_deps_e->src == src);
      if (sec_deps_e->tgt == tgt)
	return TRUE;
    }
  return FALSE;
}


static bfd_boolean
deps_has_edge (const reloc_deps_graph *deps,
	       lang_statement_union_type *src,
	       lang_statement_union_type *tgt)
{
  if (!section_is_source (deps, src))
    return FALSE;
  if (!section_is_target (deps, tgt))
    return FALSE;

  if (src->header.type != lang_input_section_enum)
    return FALSE;
  if (tgt->header.type != lang_input_section_enum)
    return FALSE;

  return deps_has_sec_edge (deps, src->input_section.section,
			    tgt->input_section.section);
}


static void
add_deps_edge (reloc_deps_graph *deps, asection *src_sec, asection *tgt_sec)
{
  reloc_deps_section *src_sec_deps;
  reloc_deps_section *tgt_sec_deps;

  reloc_deps_e *src_edge;
  reloc_deps_e *tgt_edge;

  if (deps_has_sec_edge (deps, src_sec, tgt_sec))
    return;

  src_sec_deps = xtensa_get_section_deps (deps, src_sec);
  if (src_sec_deps == NULL)
    {
      /* Add a section.  */
      src_sec_deps = xmalloc (sizeof (reloc_deps_section));
      memset (src_sec_deps, 0, sizeof (reloc_deps_section));
      src_sec_deps->is_only_literal = 0;
      src_sec_deps->preds = NULL;
      src_sec_deps->succs = NULL;
      xtensa_set_section_deps (deps, src_sec, src_sec_deps);
      xtensa_append_section_deps (deps, src_sec);
    }

  tgt_sec_deps = xtensa_get_section_deps (deps, tgt_sec);
  if (tgt_sec_deps == NULL)
    {
      /* Add a section.  */
      tgt_sec_deps = xmalloc (sizeof (reloc_deps_section));
      memset (tgt_sec_deps, 0, sizeof (reloc_deps_section));
      tgt_sec_deps->is_only_literal = 0;
      tgt_sec_deps->preds = NULL;
      tgt_sec_deps->succs = NULL;
      xtensa_set_section_deps (deps, tgt_sec, tgt_sec_deps);
      xtensa_append_section_deps (deps, tgt_sec);
    }

  /* Add the edges.  */
  src_edge = xmalloc (sizeof (reloc_deps_e));
  memset (src_edge, 0, sizeof (reloc_deps_e));
  src_edge->src = src_sec;
  src_edge->tgt = tgt_sec;
  src_edge->next = src_sec_deps->succs;
  src_sec_deps->succs = src_edge;

  tgt_edge = xmalloc (sizeof (reloc_deps_e));
  memset (tgt_edge, 0, sizeof (reloc_deps_e));
  tgt_edge->src = src_sec;
  tgt_edge->tgt = tgt_sec;
  tgt_edge->next = tgt_sec_deps->preds;
  tgt_sec_deps->preds = tgt_edge;
}


static void
build_deps_graph_callback (asection *src_sec,
			   bfd_vma src_offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
			   asection *target_sec,
			   bfd_vma target_offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
			   void *closure)
{
  reloc_deps_graph *deps = closure;

  /* If the target is defined.  */
  if (target_sec != NULL)
    add_deps_edge (deps, src_sec, target_sec);
}


static reloc_deps_graph *
ld_build_required_section_dependence (lang_statement_union_type *s)
{
  reloc_deps_graph *deps;
  xtensa_ld_iter_stack *stack = NULL;

  deps = xmalloc (sizeof (reloc_deps_graph));
  deps->sections = NULL;
  deps->count = 0;
  deps->size = 0;

  for (iter_stack_create (&stack, s);
       !iter_stack_empty (&stack);
       iter_stack_next (&stack))
    {
      lang_statement_union_type *l = iter_stack_current (&stack);

      if (l->header.type == lang_input_section_enum)
	{
	  lang_input_section_type *input;
	  input = &l->input_section;
	  xtensa_callback_required_dependence (input->section->owner,
					       input->section,
					       &link_info,
					       /* Use the same closure.  */
					       build_deps_graph_callback,
					       deps);
	}
    }
  return deps;
}


#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
static size_t
ld_count_children (lang_statement_union_type *s)
{
  size_t count = 0;
  xtensa_ld_iter_stack *stack = NULL;
  for (iter_stack_create (&stack, s);
       !iter_stack_empty (&stack);
       iter_stack_next (&stack))
    {
      lang_statement_union_type *l = iter_stack_current (&stack);
      ASSERT (l != NULL);
      count++;
    }
  return count;
}
#endif /* EXTRA_VALIDATION */


/* Check if a particular section is included in the link.  This will only
   be true for one instance of a particular linkonce section.  */

static bfd_boolean input_section_found = FALSE;
static asection *input_section_target = NULL;

static void
input_section_linked_worker (lang_statement_union_type *statement)
{
  if ((statement->header.type == lang_input_section_enum
       && (statement->input_section.section == input_section_target)))
    input_section_found = TRUE;
}

static bfd_boolean
input_section_linked (asection *sec)
{
  input_section_found = FALSE;
  input_section_target = sec;
  lang_for_each_statement_worker (input_section_linked_worker, stat_ptr->head);
  return input_section_found;
}


/* Strip out any linkonce property tables or XCC exception tables where the
   associated linkonce text is from a different object file.  Normally,
   a matching set of linkonce sections is taken from the same object file,
   but sometimes the files are compiled differently so that some of the
   linkonce sections are not present in all files.  Stripping the
   inconsistent sections like this is not completely robust -- a much
   better solution is to use comdat groups.  */

static int linkonce_len = sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1;

static bfd_boolean
is_inconsistent_linkonce_section (asection *sec)
{
  bfd *abfd = sec->owner;
  const char *sec_name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec);
  const char *name;

  if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0
      || strncmp (sec_name, ".gnu.linkonce.", linkonce_len) != 0)
    return FALSE;

  /* Check if this is an Xtensa property section or an exception table
     for Tensilica's XCC compiler.  */
  name = sec_name + linkonce_len;
  if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, "prop."))
    name = strchr (name + 5, '.') ? strchr (name + 5, '.') + 1 : name + 5;
  else if (name[1] == '.'
	   && (name[0] == 'p' || name[0] == 'e' || name[0] == 'h'))
    name += 2;
  else
    name = 0;

  if (name)
    {
      char *dep_sec_name = xmalloc (strlen (sec_name) + 1);
      asection *dep_sec;

      /* Get the associated linkonce text section and check if it is
	 included in the link.  If not, this section is inconsistent
	 and should be stripped.  */
      strcpy (dep_sec_name, ".gnu.linkonce.t.");
      strcat (dep_sec_name, name);
      dep_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, dep_sec_name);
      if (dep_sec == NULL || ! input_section_linked (dep_sec))
	{
	  free (dep_sec_name);
	  return TRUE;
	}
      free (dep_sec_name);
    }

  return FALSE;
}


static void
xtensa_strip_inconsistent_linkonce_sections (lang_statement_list_type *slist)
{
  lang_statement_union_type **s_p = &slist->head;
  while (*s_p)
    {
      lang_statement_union_type *s = *s_p;
      lang_statement_union_type *s_next = (*s_p)->header.next;

      switch (s->header.type)
	{
	case lang_input_section_enum:
	  if (is_inconsistent_linkonce_section (s->input_section.section))
	    {
	      s->input_section.section->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
	      *s_p = s_next;
	      continue;
	    }
	  break;

	case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
	  xtensa_strip_inconsistent_linkonce_sections (&constructor_list);
	  break;

	case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
	  if (s->output_section_statement.children.head)
	    xtensa_strip_inconsistent_linkonce_sections
	      (&s->output_section_statement.children);
	  break;

	case lang_wild_statement_enum:
	  xtensa_strip_inconsistent_linkonce_sections
	    (&s->wild_statement.children);
	  break;

	case lang_group_statement_enum:
	  xtensa_strip_inconsistent_linkonce_sections
	    (&s->group_statement.children);
	  break;

	case lang_data_statement_enum:
	case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
	case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
	case lang_output_statement_enum:
	case lang_target_statement_enum:
	case lang_input_statement_enum:
	case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
	case lang_padding_statement_enum:
	case lang_address_statement_enum:
	case lang_fill_statement_enum:
	  break;

	default:
	  FAIL ();
	  break;
	}

      s_p = &(*s_p)->header.next;
    }

  /* Reset the tail of the list, in case the last entry was removed.  */
  if (s_p != slist->tail)
    slist->tail = s_p;
}


static void
xtensa_wild_group_interleave_callback (lang_statement_union_type *statement)
{
  lang_wild_statement_type *w;
  reloc_deps_graph *deps;
  if (statement->header.type == lang_wild_statement_enum)
    {
#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
      size_t old_child_count;
      size_t new_child_count;
#endif
      bfd_boolean no_reorder;

      w = &statement->wild_statement;

      no_reorder = FALSE;

      /* If it has 0 or 1 section bound, then do not reorder.  */
      if (w->children.head == NULL
	  || (w->children.head->header.type == lang_input_section_enum
	      && w->children.head->header.next == NULL))
	no_reorder = TRUE;

      if (w->filenames_sorted)
	no_reorder = TRUE;

      /* Check for sorting in a section list wildcard spec as well.  */
      if (!no_reorder)
	{
	  struct wildcard_list *l;
	  for (l = w->section_list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
	    {
	      if (l->spec.sorted == by_name)
		{
		  no_reorder = TRUE;
		  break;
		}
	    }
	}

      /* Special case until the NOREORDER linker directive is supported:
	 *(.init) output sections and *(.fini) specs may NOT be reordered.  */

      /* Check for sorting in a section list wildcard spec as well.  */
      if (!no_reorder)
	{
	  struct wildcard_list *l;
	  for (l = w->section_list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
	    {
	      if (l->spec.name
		  && ((strcmp (".init", l->spec.name) == 0)
		      || (strcmp (".fini", l->spec.name) == 0)))
		{
		  no_reorder = TRUE;
		  break;
		}
	    }
	}

#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
      old_child_count = ld_count_children (statement);
#endif

      /* It is now officially a target.  Build the graph of source
	 section -> target section (kept as a list of edges).  */
      deps = ld_build_required_section_dependence (statement);

      /* If this wildcard does not reorder....  */
      if (!no_reorder && deps->count != 0)
	{
	  /* First check for reverse dependences.  Fix if possible.  */
	  xtensa_layout_wild (deps, w);

	  xtensa_move_dependencies_to_front (deps, w);
#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
	  new_child_count = ld_count_children (statement);
	  ASSERT (new_child_count == old_child_count);
#endif

	  xtensa_colocate_literals (deps, statement);

#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
	  new_child_count = ld_count_children (statement);
	  ASSERT (new_child_count == old_child_count);
#endif
	}

      /* Clean up.  */
      free_reloc_deps_graph (deps);
    }
}


static void
xtensa_wild_group_interleave (lang_statement_union_type *s)
{
  lang_for_each_statement_worker (xtensa_wild_group_interleave_callback, s);
}


static void
xtensa_layout_wild (const reloc_deps_graph *deps, lang_wild_statement_type *w)
{
  /* If it does not fit initially, we need to do this step.  Move all
     of the wild literal sections to a new list, then move each of
     them back in just before the first section they depend on.  */
  lang_statement_union_type **s_p;
#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
  size_t old_count, new_count;
  size_t ct1, ct2;
#endif

  lang_wild_statement_type literal_wild;
  literal_wild.header.next = NULL;
  literal_wild.header.type = lang_wild_statement_enum;
  literal_wild.filename = NULL;
  literal_wild.filenames_sorted = FALSE;
  literal_wild.section_list = NULL;
  literal_wild.keep_sections = FALSE;
  literal_wild.children.head = NULL;
  literal_wild.children.tail = &literal_wild.children.head;

#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
  old_count = ld_count_children ((lang_statement_union_type*) w);
#endif

  s_p = &w->children.head;
  while (*s_p != NULL)
    {
      lang_statement_union_type *l = *s_p;
      if (l->header.type == lang_input_section_enum)
	{
	  if (section_is_target (deps, l)
	      && ! section_is_source (deps, l))
	    {
	      /* Detach.  */
	      *s_p = l->header.next;
	      if (*s_p == NULL)
		w->children.tail = s_p;
	      l->header.next = NULL;

	      /* Append.  */
	      *literal_wild.children.tail = l;
	      literal_wild.children.tail = &l->header.next;
	      continue;
	    }
	}
      s_p = &(*s_p)->header.next;
    }

#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
  ct1 = ld_count_children ((lang_statement_union_type*) w);
  ct2 = ld_count_children ((lang_statement_union_type*) &literal_wild);

  ASSERT (old_count == (ct1 + ct2));
#endif

  /* Now place them back in front of their dependent sections.  */

  while (literal_wild.children.head != NULL)
    {
      lang_statement_union_type *lit = literal_wild.children.head;
      bfd_boolean placed = FALSE;

#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
      ASSERT (ct2 > 0);
      ct2--;
#endif

      /* Detach.  */
      literal_wild.children.head = lit->header.next;
      if (literal_wild.children.head == NULL)
	literal_wild.children.tail = &literal_wild.children.head;
      lit->header.next = NULL;

      /* Find a spot to place it.  */
      for (s_p = &w->children.head; *s_p != NULL; s_p = &(*s_p)->header.next)
	{
	  lang_statement_union_type *src = *s_p;
	  if (deps_has_edge (deps, src, lit))
	    {
	      /* Place it here.  */
	      lit->header.next = *s_p;
	      *s_p = lit;
	      placed = TRUE;
	      break;
	    }
	}

      if (!placed)
	{
	  /* Put it at the end.  */
	  *w->children.tail = lit;
	  w->children.tail = &lit->header.next;
	}
    }

#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
  new_count = ld_count_children ((lang_statement_union_type*) w);
  ASSERT (new_count == old_count);
#endif
}


static void
xtensa_colocate_output_literals_callback (lang_statement_union_type *statement)
{
  reloc_deps_graph *deps;
  if (statement->header.type == lang_output_section_statement_enum)
    {
      /* Now, we walk over the contours of the output section statement.

	 First we build the literal section dependences as before.

	 At the first uniquely_literal section, we mark it as a good
	 spot to place other literals.  Continue walking (and counting
	 sizes) until we find the next literal section.  If this
	 section can be moved to the first one, then we move it.  If
	 we every find a modification of ".", start over.  If we find
	 a labeling of the current location, start over.  Finally, at
	 the end, if we require page alignment, add page alignments.  */

#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
      size_t old_child_count;
      size_t new_child_count;
#endif
      bfd_boolean no_reorder = FALSE;

#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
      old_child_count = ld_count_children (statement);
#endif

      /* It is now officially a target.  Build the graph of source
	 section -> target section (kept as a list of edges).  */

      deps = ld_build_required_section_dependence (statement);

      /* If this wildcard does not reorder....  */
      if (!no_reorder)
	{
	  /* First check for reverse dependences.  Fix if possible.  */
	  xtensa_colocate_literals (deps, statement);

#if EXTRA_VALIDATION
	  new_child_count = ld_count_children (statement);
	  ASSERT (new_child_count == old_child_count);
#endif
	}

      /* Insert align/offset assignment statement.  */
      if (xtensa_use_literal_pages)
	{
	  ld_xtensa_insert_page_offsets (0, statement, deps,
					 xtensa_use_literal_pages);
	  lang_for_each_statement_worker (xtensa_ldlang_clear_addresses,
					  statement);
	}

      /* Clean up.  */
      free_reloc_deps_graph (deps);
    }
}


static void
xtensa_colocate_output_literals (lang_statement_union_type *s)
{
  lang_for_each_statement_worker (xtensa_colocate_output_literals_callback, s);
}


static void
xtensa_ldlang_clear_addresses (lang_statement_union_type *statement)
{
  switch (statement->header.type)
    {
    case lang_input_section_enum:
      {
	asection *bfd_section = statement->input_section.section;
	bfd_section->output_offset = 0;
      }
      break;
    default:
      break;
    }
}


static bfd_vma
ld_assign_relative_paged_dot (bfd_vma dot,
			      lang_statement_union_type *s,
			      const reloc_deps_graph *deps ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
			      bfd_boolean lit_align)
{
  /* Walk through all of the input statements in this wild statement
     assign dot to all of them.  */

  xtensa_ld_iter_stack *stack = NULL;
  xtensa_ld_iter_stack **stack_p = &stack;

  bfd_boolean first_section = FALSE;
  bfd_boolean in_literals = FALSE;

  for (iter_stack_create (stack_p, s);
       !iter_stack_empty (stack_p);
       iter_stack_next (stack_p))
    {
      lang_statement_union_type *l = iter_stack_current (stack_p);

      switch (l->header.type)
	{
	case lang_input_section_enum:
	  {
	    asection *section = l->input_section.section;
	    size_t align_pow = section->alignment_power;
	    bfd_boolean do_xtensa_alignment = FALSE;

	    if (lit_align)
	      {
		bfd_boolean sec_is_target = section_is_target (deps, l);
		bfd_boolean sec_is_source = section_is_source (deps, l);

		if (section->size != 0
		    && (first_section
			|| (in_literals && !sec_is_target)
			|| (!in_literals && sec_is_target)))
		  {
		    do_xtensa_alignment = TRUE;
		  }
		first_section = FALSE;
		if (section->size != 0)
		  in_literals = (sec_is_target && !sec_is_source);
	      }

	    if (do_xtensa_alignment && xtensa_page_power != 0)
	      dot += (1 << xtensa_page_power);

	    dot = align_power (dot, align_pow);
	    section->output_offset = dot;
	    dot += section->size;
	  }
	  break;
	case lang_fill_statement_enum:
	  dot += l->fill_statement.size;
	  break;
	case lang_padding_statement_enum:
	  dot += l->padding_statement.size;
	  break;
	default:
	  break;
	}
    }
  return dot;
}


static bfd_boolean
ld_local_file_relocations_fit (lang_statement_union_type *statement,
			       const reloc_deps_graph *deps ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  /* Walk over all of the dependencies that we identified and make
     sure that IF the source and target are here (addr != 0):
     1) target addr < source addr
     2) (roundup(source + source_size, 4) - rounddown(target, 4))
        < (256K - (1 << bad align))
     Need a worst-case proof....  */

  xtensa_ld_iter_stack *stack = NULL;
  xtensa_ld_iter_stack **stack_p = &stack;
  size_t max_align_power = 0;
  size_t align_penalty = 256;
  reloc_deps_e *e;
  size_t i;

  /* Find the worst-case alignment requirement for this set of statements.  */
  for (iter_stack_create (stack_p, statement);
       !iter_stack_empty (stack_p);
       iter_stack_next (stack_p))
    {
      lang_statement_union_type *l = iter_stack_current (stack_p);
      if (l->header.type == lang_input_section_enum)
	{
	  lang_input_section_type *input = &l->input_section;
	  asection *section = input->section;
	  if (section->alignment_power > max_align_power)
	    max_align_power = section->alignment_power;
	}
    }

  /* Now check that everything fits.  */
  for (i = 0; i < deps->count; i++)
    {
      asection *sec = deps->sections[i];
      const reloc_deps_section *deps_section =
	xtensa_get_section_deps (deps, sec);
      if (deps_section)
	{
	  /* We choose to walk through the successors.  */
	  for (e = deps_section->succs; e != NULL; e = e->next)
	    {
	      if (e->src != e->tgt
		  && e->src->output_section == e->tgt->output_section
		  && e->src->output_offset != 0
		  && e->tgt->output_offset != 0)
		{
		  bfd_vma l32r_addr =
		    align_power (e->src->output_offset + e->src->size, 2);
		  bfd_vma target_addr = e->tgt->output_offset & ~3;
		  if (l32r_addr < target_addr)
		    {
		      fflush (stdout);
		      fprintf (stderr, "Warning: "
			       "l32r target section before l32r\n");
		      fflush (stderr);
		      return FALSE;
		    }

		  if (l32r_addr - target_addr > 256 * 1024 - align_penalty)
		    return FALSE;
		}
	    }
	}
    }

  return TRUE;
}


static bfd_vma
ld_xtensa_insert_page_offsets (bfd_vma dot,
			       lang_statement_union_type *s,
			       reloc_deps_graph *deps,
			       bfd_boolean lit_align)
{
  xtensa_ld_iter_stack *stack = NULL;
  xtensa_ld_iter_stack **stack_p = &stack;

  bfd_boolean first_section = FALSE;
  bfd_boolean in_literals = FALSE;

  if (!lit_align)
    return FALSE;

  for (iter_stack_create (stack_p, s);
       !iter_stack_empty (stack_p);
       iter_stack_next (stack_p))
    {
      lang_statement_union_type *l = iter_stack_current (stack_p);

      switch (l->header.type)
	{
	case lang_input_section_enum:
	  {
	    asection *section = l->input_section.section;
	    bfd_boolean do_xtensa_alignment = FALSE;

	    if (lit_align)
	      {
		if (section->size != 0
		    && (first_section
			|| (in_literals && !section_is_target (deps, l))
			|| (!in_literals && section_is_target (deps, l))))
		  {
		    do_xtensa_alignment = TRUE;
		  }
		first_section = FALSE;
		if (section->size != 0)
		  {
		    in_literals = (section_is_target (deps, l)
				   && !section_is_source (deps, l));
		  }
	      }

	    if (do_xtensa_alignment && xtensa_page_power != 0)
	      {
		/* Create an expression that increments the current address,
		   i.e., "dot", by (1 << xtensa_align_power).  */
		etree_type *name_op = exp_nameop (NAME, ".");
		etree_type *addend_op = exp_intop (1 << xtensa_page_power);
		etree_type *add_op = exp_binop ('+', name_op, addend_op);
		etree_type *assign_op = exp_assign (".", add_op, FALSE);

		lang_assignment_statement_type *assign_stmt;
		lang_statement_union_type *assign_union;
		lang_statement_list_type tmplist;

		/* There is hidden state in "lang_add_assignment".  It
		   appends the new assignment statement to the stat_ptr
		   list.  Thus, we swap it before and after the call.  */

		lang_list_init (&tmplist);
		push_stat_ptr (&tmplist);
		/* Warning: side effect; statement appended to stat_ptr.  */
		assign_stmt = lang_add_assignment (assign_op);
		assign_union = (lang_statement_union_type *) assign_stmt;
		pop_stat_ptr ();

		assign_union->header.next = l;
		*(*stack_p)->iterloc.loc = assign_union;
		iter_stack_next (stack_p);
	      }
	  }
	  break;
	default:
	  break;
	}
    }
  return dot;
}

EOF

# Define some shell vars to insert bits of code into the standard ELF
# parse_args and list_options functions.
#
PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE='
#define OPTION_OPT_SIZEOPT              (300)
#define OPTION_LITERAL_MOVEMENT		(OPTION_OPT_SIZEOPT + 1)
#define OPTION_NO_LITERAL_MOVEMENT	(OPTION_LITERAL_MOVEMENT + 1)
extern int elf32xtensa_size_opt;
extern int elf32xtensa_no_literal_movement;
'

PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS='
  { "size-opt", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_OPT_SIZEOPT},
  { "literal-movement", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LITERAL_MOVEMENT},
  { "no-literal-movement", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_LITERAL_MOVEMENT},
'

PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS='
  fprintf (file, _("\
  --size-opt                  When relaxing longcalls, prefer size\n\
                                optimization over branch target alignment\n"));
'

PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES='
    case OPTION_OPT_SIZEOPT:
      elf32xtensa_size_opt = 1;
      break;
    case OPTION_LITERAL_MOVEMENT:
      elf32xtensa_no_literal_movement = 0;
      break;
    case OPTION_NO_LITERAL_MOVEMENT:
      elf32xtensa_no_literal_movement = 1;
      break;
'

# Replace some of the standard ELF functions with our own versions.
#
LDEMUL_BEFORE_PARSE=elf_xtensa_before_parse
LDEMUL_AFTER_OPEN=elf_xtensa_after_open
LDEMUL_CHOOSE_TARGET=elf_xtensa_choose_target
LDEMUL_BEFORE_ALLOCATION=elf_xtensa_before_allocation