/* $NetBSD: bcm2835_emmc.c,v 1.33 2018/08/19 09:18:48 rin Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Nick Hudson
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: bcm2835_emmc.c,v 1.33 2018/08/19 09:18:48 rin Exp $");
#include "bcmdmac.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/condvar.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <arm/broadcom/bcm2835reg.h>
#include <arm/broadcom/bcm2835_dmac.h>
#include <dev/sdmmc/sdhcreg.h>
#include <dev/sdmmc/sdhcvar.h>
#include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcvar.h>
#include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
#include <arm/fdt/arm_fdtvar.h>
enum bcmemmc_dma_state {
EMMC_DMA_STATE_IDLE,
EMMC_DMA_STATE_BUSY,
};
struct bcmemmc_softc {
struct sdhc_softc sc;
bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
bus_addr_t sc_iob;
bus_size_t sc_ios;
struct sdhc_host *sc_hosts[1];
void *sc_ih;
int sc_phandle;
kcondvar_t sc_cv;
enum bcmemmc_dma_state sc_state;
struct bcm_dmac_channel *sc_dmac;
bus_dmamap_t sc_dmamap;
bus_dma_segment_t sc_segs[1]; /* XXX assumes enough descriptors fit in one page */
struct bcm_dmac_conblk *sc_cblk;
};
static int bcmemmc_match(device_t, struct cfdata *, void *);
static void bcmemmc_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
static void bcmemmc_attach_i(device_t);
#if NBCMDMAC > 0
static int bcmemmc_xfer_data_dma(struct sdhc_softc *, struct sdmmc_command *);
static void bcmemmc_dma_done(uint32_t, uint32_t, void *);
#endif
CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(bcmemmc, sizeof(struct bcmemmc_softc),
bcmemmc_match, bcmemmc_attach, NULL, NULL);
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
bcmemmc_match(device_t parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
{
const char * const compatible[] = {
"brcm,bcm2835-sdhci",
NULL
};
struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
return of_match_compatible(faa->faa_phandle, compatible);
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
bcmemmc_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
struct bcmemmc_softc *sc = device_private(self);
struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
prop_dictionary_t dict = device_properties(self);
bool disable = false;
int error;
sc->sc.sc_dev = self;
sc->sc.sc_dmat = faa->faa_dmat;
sc->sc.sc_flags = 0;
sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_FLAG_32BIT_ACCESS;
sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_FLAG_HOSTCAPS;
sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_FLAG_NO_HS_BIT;
sc->sc.sc_caps = SDHC_VOLTAGE_SUPP_3_3V | SDHC_HIGH_SPEED_SUPP |
(SDHC_MAX_BLK_LEN_1024 << SDHC_MAX_BLK_LEN_SHIFT);
sc->sc.sc_host = sc->sc_hosts;
sc->sc.sc_clkbase = 50000; /* Default to 50MHz */
sc->sc_iot = faa->faa_bst;
prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "disable", &disable);
if (disable) {
aprint_naive(": disabled\n");
aprint_normal(": disabled\n");
return;
}
bus_addr_t addr;
bus_size_t size;
const int phandle = faa->faa_phandle;
error = fdtbus_get_reg(phandle, 0, &addr, &size);
if (error) {
aprint_error_dev(sc->sc.sc_dev, "unable to map device\n");
return;
}
sc->sc_phandle = phandle;
/* Enable clocks */
struct clk *clk;
for (int i = 0; (clk = fdtbus_clock_get_index(phandle, i)); i++) {
if (clk_enable(clk) != 0) {
aprint_error(": failed to enable clock #%d\n", i);
return;
}
if (i == 0)
sc->sc.sc_clkbase = clk_get_rate(clk) / 1000;
}
aprint_debug_dev(self, "ref freq %u kHz\n", sc->sc.sc_clkbase);
error = bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_ioh);
if (error) {
aprint_error_dev(sc->sc.sc_dev, "unable to map device\n");
return;
}
sc->sc_iob = addr;
sc->sc_ios = size;
aprint_naive(": SDHC controller\n");
aprint_normal(": SDHC controller\n");
char intrstr[128];
if (!fdtbus_intr_str(phandle, 0, intrstr, sizeof(intrstr))) {
aprint_error(": failed to decode interrupt\n");
return;
}
sc->sc_ih = fdtbus_intr_establish(phandle, 0, IPL_SDMMC, 0,
sdhc_intr, &sc->sc);
if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to establish interrupt %s\n",
intrstr);
goto fail;
}
aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting on %s\n", intrstr);
#if NBCMDMAC > 0
sc->sc_dmac = bcm_dmac_alloc(BCM_DMAC_TYPE_NORMAL, IPL_SDMMC,
bcmemmc_dma_done, sc);
if (sc->sc_dmac == NULL)
goto done;
sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_FLAG_USE_DMA;
sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_FLAG_EXTERNAL_DMA;
sc->sc.sc_caps |= SDHC_DMA_SUPPORT;
sc->sc.sc_vendor_transfer_data_dma = bcmemmc_xfer_data_dma;
sc->sc_state = EMMC_DMA_STATE_IDLE;
cv_init(&sc->sc_cv, "bcmemmcdma");
int rseg;
error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc.sc_dmat, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
PAGE_SIZE, sc->sc_segs, 1, &rseg, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
if (error) {
aprint_error_dev(self, "dmamem_alloc failed (%d)\n", error);
goto fail;
}
error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc.sc_dmat, sc->sc_segs, rseg, PAGE_SIZE,
(void **)&sc->sc_cblk, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
if (error) {
aprint_error_dev(self, "dmamem_map failed (%d)\n", error);
goto fail;
}
KASSERT(sc->sc_cblk != NULL);
memset(sc->sc_cblk, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc.sc_dmat, PAGE_SIZE, 1, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
BUS_DMA_WAITOK, &sc->sc_dmamap);
if (error) {
aprint_error_dev(self, "dmamap_create failed (%d)\n", error);
goto fail;
}
error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc.sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap, sc->sc_cblk,
PAGE_SIZE, NULL, BUS_DMA_WAITOK|BUS_DMA_WRITE);
if (error) {
aprint_error_dev(self, "dmamap_load failed (%d)\n", error);
goto fail;
}
done:
#endif
config_interrupts(self, bcmemmc_attach_i);
return;
fail:
/* XXX add bus_dma failure cleanup */
if (sc->sc_ih) {
fdtbus_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_phandle, sc->sc_ih);
sc->sc_ih = NULL;
}
bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, sc->sc_ios);
}
static void
bcmemmc_attach_i(device_t self)
{
struct bcmemmc_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
int error;
error = sdhc_host_found(&sc->sc, sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, sc->sc_ios);
if (error != 0) {
aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't initialize host, error=%d\n",
error);
goto fail;
}
return;
fail:
/* XXX add bus_dma failure cleanup */
if (sc->sc_ih) {
fdtbus_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_phandle, sc->sc_ih);
sc->sc_ih = NULL;
}
bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, sc->sc_ios);
}
#if NBCMDMAC > 0
static int
bcmemmc_xfer_data_dma(struct sdhc_softc *sdhc_sc, struct sdmmc_command *cmd)
{
struct bcmemmc_softc * const sc = device_private(sdhc_sc->sc_dev);
kmutex_t *plock = sdhc_host_lock(sc->sc_hosts[0]);
const bus_addr_t ad_sdhcdata = sc->sc_iob + SDHC_DATA;
size_t seg;
int error;
KASSERT(mutex_owned(plock));
for (seg = 0; seg < cmd->c_dmamap->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti =
__SHIFTIN(11, DMAC_TI_PERMAP); /* e.MMC */
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_txfr_len =
cmd->c_dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len;
/*
* All transfers are assumed to be multiples of 32-bits.
*/
KASSERTMSG((sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_txfr_len & 0x3) == 0,
"seg %zu len %d", seg, sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_txfr_len);
if (ISSET(cmd->c_flags, SCF_CMD_READ)) {
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_DEST_INC;
/*
* Use 128-bit mode if transfer is a multiple of
* 16-bytes.
*/
if ((sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_txfr_len & 0xf) == 0)
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_DEST_WIDTH;
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_SRC_DREQ;
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_source_ad = ad_sdhcdata;
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_dest_ad =
cmd->c_dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr;
} else {
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_SRC_INC;
/*
* Use 128-bit mode if transfer is a multiple of
* 16-bytes.
*/
if ((sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_txfr_len & 0xf) == 0)
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_SRC_WIDTH;
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_DEST_DREQ;
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_WAIT_RESP;
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_source_ad =
cmd->c_dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr;
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_dest_ad = ad_sdhcdata;
}
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_stride = 0;
if (seg == cmd->c_dmamap->dm_nsegs - 1) {
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_INTEN;
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_nextconbk = 0;
} else {
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_nextconbk =
sc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
sizeof(struct bcm_dmac_conblk) * (seg+1);
}
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_padding[0] = 0;
sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_padding[1] = 0;
}
bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc.sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap, 0,
sc->sc_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
error = 0;
KASSERT(sc->sc_state == EMMC_DMA_STATE_IDLE);
sc->sc_state = EMMC_DMA_STATE_BUSY;
bcm_dmac_set_conblk_addr(sc->sc_dmac,
sc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
error = bcm_dmac_transfer(sc->sc_dmac);
if (error)
return error;
while (sc->sc_state == EMMC_DMA_STATE_BUSY) {
error = cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_cv, plock, hz * 10);
if (error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
device_printf(sc->sc.sc_dev, "transfer timeout!\n");
bcm_dmac_halt(sc->sc_dmac);
sc->sc_state = EMMC_DMA_STATE_IDLE;
error = ETIMEDOUT;
break;
}
}
bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc.sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap, 0,
sc->sc_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
return error;
}
static void
bcmemmc_dma_done(uint32_t status, uint32_t error, void *arg)
{
struct bcmemmc_softc * const sc = arg;
kmutex_t *plock = sdhc_host_lock(sc->sc_hosts[0]);
if (status != (DMAC_CS_INT|DMAC_CS_END))
device_printf(sc->sc.sc_dev, "status %#x error %#x\n",
status,error);
mutex_enter(plock);
KASSERT(sc->sc_state == EMMC_DMA_STATE_BUSY);
if (status & DMAC_CS_END)
sc->sc_state = EMMC_DMA_STATE_IDLE;
cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cv);
mutex_exit(plock);
}
#endif