/* $NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.8 2016/06/11 06:58:42 dholland Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 NONAKA Kimihiro <nonaka@netbsd.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/bootblock.h>
#include <sys/boot_flag.h>
#include "boot.h"
#include "bootinfo.h"
#include "bootmenu.h"
#include "disk.h"
#include "unixdev.h"
#include "pathnames.h"
#include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
#include <lib/libsa/ufs.h>
#include "compat_linux.h"
static const char * const names[][2] = {
{ "netbsd", "netbsd.gz" },
{ "netbsd.old", "netbsd.old.gz", },
{ "onetbsd", "onetbsd.gz" },
};
char *default_devname;
uint default_unit, default_partition;
const char *default_filename;
int default_timeout = 5;
static char probed_disks[256];
static char bootconfpath[1024];
static void bootcmd_help(char *);
static void bootcmd_ls(char *);
static void bootcmd_quit(char *);
static void bootcmd_boot(char *);
static void bootcmd_disk(char *);
#ifdef SUPPORT_CONSDEV
static void bootcmd_consdev(char *);
#endif
static const struct bootblk_command {
const char *c_name;
void (*c_fn)(char *arg);
} bootcmds[] = {
{ "help", bootcmd_help },
{ "?", bootcmd_help },
{ "quit", bootcmd_quit },
{ "ls", bootcmd_ls },
{ "boot", bootcmd_boot },
{ "disk", bootcmd_disk },
#ifdef SUPPORT_CONSDEV
{ "consdev", bootcmd_consdev },
#endif
{ NULL, NULL },
};
static struct btinfo_howto bi_howto;
static void print_banner(void);
static int exec_netbsd(const char *file, int howto);
int
parsebootfile(const char *fname, char **fsname, char **devname,
uint *unit, uint *partition, const char **file)
{
const char *col;
*fsname = "ufs";
*devname = default_devname;
*unit = default_unit;
*partition = default_partition;
*file = default_filename;
if (fname == NULL)
return 0;
if ((col = strchr(fname, ':'))) { /* device given */
static char savedevname[MAXDEVNAME+1];
int devlen;
unsigned int u = 0, p = 0;
int i = 0;
devlen = col - fname;
if (devlen > MAXDEVNAME)
return EINVAL;
#define isvalidname(c) ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z')
if (!isvalidname(fname[i]))
return EINVAL;
do {
savedevname[i] = fname[i];
i++;
} while (isvalidname(fname[i]));
savedevname[i] = '\0';
#define isnum(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
if (i < devlen) {
if (!isnum(fname[i]))
return (EUNIT);
do {
u *= 10;
u += fname[i++] - '0';
} while (isnum(fname[i]));
}
#define isvalidpart(c) ((c) >= 'a' && (c) < 'a' + MAXPARTITIONS)
if (i < devlen) {
if (!isvalidpart(fname[i]))
return (EPART);
p = fname[i++] - 'a';
}
if (i != devlen)
return ENXIO;
*devname = savedevname;
*unit = u;
*partition = p;
fname = col + 1;
}
if (*fname)
*file = fname;
return 0;
}
char *
sprint_bootsel(const char *filename)
{
static char buf[80];
char *fsname, *devname;
uint unit, partition;
const char *file;
if (parsebootfile(filename, &fsname, &devname, &unit, &partition,
&file) == 0) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%d%c:%s", devname, unit,
'a' + partition, file);
return buf;
}
return "(invalid)";
}
static void
print_banner(void)
{
extern const char bootprog_name[];
extern const char bootprog_rev[];
printf("\n");
printf(">> %s, Revision %s\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);
}
void
boot(dev_t bootdev)
{
extern char twiddle_toggle;
int currname;
int c;
consinit(CONSDEV_GLASS, -1);
twiddle_toggle = 1; /* no twiddling until we're ready */
/* set default value: hd0a:netbsd */
default_devname = "hd";
default_unit = 0;
default_partition = 0;
default_filename = names[0][0];
diskprobe(probed_disks, sizeof(probed_disks));
snprintf(bootconfpath, sizeof(bootconfpath), "%s%d%c:%s",
default_devname, default_unit, 'a' + default_partition,
BOOTCFG_FILENAME);
parsebootconf(bootconfpath);
#ifdef SUPPORT_CONSDEV
/*
* If console set in boot.cfg, switch to it.
* This will print the banner, so we don't need to explicitly do it
*/
if (bootcfg_info.consdev)
bootcmd_consdev(bootcfg_info.consdev);
else
#endif
print_banner();
printf("\ndisks: %s\n", probed_disks);
/* Display the menu, if applicable */
twiddle_toggle = 0;
if (bootcfg_info.nummenu > 0) {
/* Does not return */
doboottypemenu();
}
printf("Press return to boot now, any other key for boot menu\n");
currname = 0;
for (currname = 0; currname < __arraycount(names); currname++) {
printf("booting %s - starting in ",
sprint_bootsel(names[currname][0]));
c = awaitkey((bootcfg_info.timeout < 0) ? 0
: bootcfg_info.timeout, 1);
if ((c != '\r') && (c != '\n') && (c != '\0')) {
printf("type \"?\" or \"help\" for help.\n");
bootmenu(); /* does not return */
}
/*
* try pairs of names[] entries, foo and foo.gz
*/
/* don't print "booting..." again */
bootit(names[currname][0], 0, 0);
/* since it failed, try compressed bootfile. */
bootit(names[currname][1], 0, 1);
}
bootmenu(); /* does not return */
}
void
bootit(const char *filename, int howto, int tell)
{
if (tell) {
printf("booting %s", sprint_bootsel(filename));
if (howto)
printf(" (howto 0x%x)", howto);
printf("\n");
}
if (exec_netbsd(filename, howto) < 0) {
printf("boot: %s: %s\n", sprint_bootsel(filename),
strerror(errno));
} else {
printf("boot returned\n");
}
}
static int
exec_netbsd(const char *file, int howto)
{
u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
BI_ALLOC(BTINFO_MAX);
bi_howto.howto = howto;
BI_ADD(&bi_howto, BTINFO_HOWTO, sizeof(bi_howto));
if (loadfile_zboot(file, marks, LOAD_KERNEL) == -1)
goto out;
/*NOTREACHED*/
return 0;
out:
BI_FREE();
bootinfo = 0;
return -1;
}
/*
* bootmenu
*/
static char *gettrailer(char *arg);
static int parseopts(const char *opts, int *howto);
static int parseboot(char *arg, char **filename, int *howto);
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
bootcmd_help(char *arg)
{
printf("commands are:\n"
"boot [xdNx:][filename] [-1acdqsv]\n"
" (ex. \"boot hd0a:netbsd.old -s\")\n"
" (ex. \"boot path:/mnt/card/netbsd -1\")\n"
"ls [path]\n"
#ifdef SUPPORT_CONSDEV
"consdev {glass|com [speed]}\n"
#endif
"disk\n"
"help|?\n"
"quit\n");
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
bootcmd_quit(char *arg)
{
printf("Exiting...\n");
exit(0);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
static void
bootcmd_ls(char *arg)
{
const char *save = default_filename;
default_filename = "/";
ls(arg);
default_filename = save;
}
static void
bootcmd_boot(char *arg)
{
char *filename;
int howto;
if (parseboot(arg, &filename, &howto)) {
bootit(filename, howto, 1);
}
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
bootcmd_disk(char *arg)
{
printf("disks: %s\n", probed_disks);
}
#ifdef SUPPORT_CONSDEV
static const struct cons_devs {
const char *name;
int tag;
} cons_devs[] = {
{ "glass", CONSDEV_GLASS },
{ "com", CONSDEV_COM0 },
{ "com0", CONSDEV_COM0 },
{ NULL, 0 }
};
static void
bootcmd_consdev(char *arg)
{
const struct cons_devs *cdp;
char *p;
int speed = 9600;
p = strchr(arg, ' ');
if (p != NULL) {
*p++ = '\0';
speed = atoi(p);
}
for (cdp = cons_devs; cdp->name != NULL; cdp++) {
if (strcmp(arg, cdp->name) == 0) {
consinit(cdp->tag, speed);
print_banner();
return;
}
}
printf("invalid console device.\n");
}
#endif
void
docommand(char *arg)
{
char *options;
int i;
options = gettrailer(arg);
for (i = 0; bootcmds[i].c_name != NULL; i++) {
if (strcmp(arg, bootcmds[i].c_name) == 0) {
(*bootcmds[i].c_fn)(options);
return;
}
}
printf("unknown command\n");
bootcmd_help(NULL);
}
void
bootmenu(void)
{
char input[256];
char *c;
for (;;) {
c = input;
input[0] = '\0';
printf("> ");
kgets(input, sizeof(input));
/*
* Skip leading whitespace.
*/
while (*c == ' ') {
c++;
}
if (*c != '\0') {
docommand(c);
}
}
}
/*
* chops the head from the arguments and returns the arguments if any,
* or possibly an empty string.
*/
static char *
gettrailer(char *arg)
{
char *options;
if ((options = strchr(arg, ' ')) == NULL)
return ("");
else
*options++ = '\0';
/* trim leading blanks */
while (*options == ' ')
options++;
return options;
}
static int
parseopts(const char *opts, int *howto)
{
int r, tmpopt = 0;
opts++; /* skip - */
while (*opts && *opts != ' ') {
r = 0;
BOOT_FLAG(*opts, r);
if (r == 0) {
printf("-%c: unknown flag\n", *opts);
bootcmd_help(NULL);
return 0;
}
tmpopt |= r;
opts++;
}
*howto = tmpopt;
return 1;
}
static int
parseboot(char *arg, char **filename, int *howto)
{
char *opts = NULL;
*filename = 0;
*howto = 0;
/* if there were no arguments */
if (arg == NULL || *arg == '\0')
return 1;
/* format is... */
/* [[xxNx:]filename] [-adqsv] */
/* check for just args */
if (arg[0] == '-') {
opts = arg;
} else {
/* there's a file name */
*filename = arg;
opts = gettrailer(arg);
if (opts == NULL || *opts == '\0') {
opts = NULL;
} else if (*opts != '-') {
printf("invalid arguments\n");
bootcmd_help(NULL);
return 0;
}
}
/* at this point, we have dealt with filenames. */
/* now, deal with options */
if (opts) {
if (parseopts(opts, howto) == 0) {
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}