Training courses

Kernel and Embedded Linux

Bootlin training courses

Embedded Linux, kernel,
Yocto Project, Buildroot, real-time,
graphics, boot time, debugging...

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
/*	$NetBSD: cbsc.c,v 1.35 2019/01/08 19:41:09 jdolecek Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997 Michael L. Hitch
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

#ifdef __m68k__
#include "opt_m68k_arch.h"
#endif

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cbsc.c,v 1.35 2019/01/08 19:41:09 jdolecek Exp $");

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>

#include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
#include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
#include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
#include <dev/scsipi/scsi_message.h>

#include <machine/cpu.h>

#include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xreg.h>
#include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xvar.h>

#include <amiga/amiga/isr.h>
#include <amiga/dev/cbscvar.h>
#include <amiga/dev/zbusvar.h>

#ifdef __powerpc__
#define badaddr(a)      badaddr_read(a, 2, NULL)
#endif

int	cbscmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
void	cbscattach(device_t, device_t, void *);

/* Linkup to the rest of the kernel */
CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cbsc, sizeof(struct cbsc_softc),
    cbscmatch, cbscattach, NULL, NULL);

/*
 * Functions and the switch for the MI code.
 */
uint8_t	cbsc_read_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
void	cbsc_write_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, uint8_t);
int	cbsc_dma_isintr(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
void	cbsc_dma_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
int	cbsc_dma_intr(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
int	cbsc_dma_setup(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, uint8_t **,
	    size_t *, int, size_t *);
void	cbsc_dma_go(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
void	cbsc_dma_stop(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
int	cbsc_dma_isactive(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);

struct ncr53c9x_glue cbsc_glue = {
	cbsc_read_reg,
	cbsc_write_reg,
	cbsc_dma_isintr,
	cbsc_dma_reset,
	cbsc_dma_intr,
	cbsc_dma_setup,
	cbsc_dma_go,
	cbsc_dma_stop,
	cbsc_dma_isactive,
	NULL,
};

/* Maximum DMA transfer length to reduce impact on high-speed serial input */
u_long cbsc_max_dma = 1024;
extern int ser_open_speed;

u_long cbsc_cnt_pio = 0;	/* number of PIO transfers */
u_long cbsc_cnt_dma = 0;	/* number of DMA transfers */
u_long cbsc_cnt_dma2 = 0;	/* number of DMA transfers broken up */
u_long cbsc_cnt_dma3 = 0;	/* number of pages combined */

#ifdef DEBUG
struct {
	uint8_t hardbits;
	uint8_t status;
	uint8_t xx;
	uint8_t yy;
} cbsc_trace[128];
int cbsc_trace_ptr = 0;
int cbsc_trace_enable = 1;
void cbsc_dump(void);
#endif

/*
 * if we are a Phase5 CyberSCSI [mark I?]
 */
int
cbscmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{
	struct zbus_args *zap;
	volatile uint8_t *regs;

	zap = aux;
	if (zap->manid != 0x2140)
		return 0;		/* It's not Phase5 */
	if (zap->prodid != 12 && zap->prodid != 11)
		return 0;		/* Not CyberStorm MKI SCSI */
	if (zap->prodid == 11 && iszthreepa(zap->pa))
		return 0;		/* Fastlane Z3! */
	regs = &((volatile uint8_t *)zap->va)[0xf400];
	if (badaddr((void *)__UNVOLATILE(regs)))
		return 0;
	regs[NCR_CFG1 * 4] = 0;
	regs[NCR_CFG1 * 4] = NCRCFG1_PARENB | 7;
	delay(5);
	if (regs[NCR_CFG1 * 4] != (NCRCFG1_PARENB | 7))
		return 0;
	return 1;
}

/*
 * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices
 */
void
cbscattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
	struct cbsc_softc *csc = device_private(self);
	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = &csc->sc_ncr53c9x;
	struct zbus_args  *zap;
	extern u_long scsi_nosync;
	extern int shift_nosync;
	extern int ncr53c9x_debug;

	/*
	 * Set up the glue for MI code early; we use some of it here.
	 */
	sc->sc_dev = self;
	sc->sc_glue = &cbsc_glue;

	/*
	 * Save the regs
	 */
	zap = aux;
	csc->sc_reg = &((volatile uint8_t *)zap->va)[0xf400];
	csc->sc_dmabase = &csc->sc_reg[0x400];

	sc->sc_freq = 40;		/* Clocked at 40 MHz */

	aprint_normal(": address %p", csc->sc_reg);

	sc->sc_id = 7;

	/*
	 * It is necessary to try to load the 2nd config register here,
	 * to find out what rev the FAS chip is, else the ncr53c9x_reset
	 * will not set up the defaults correctly.
	 */
	sc->sc_cfg1 = sc->sc_id | NCRCFG1_PARENB;
	sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_SCSI2 | NCRCFG2_FE;
	sc->sc_cfg3 = 0x08 /*FCLK*/ | NCRESPCFG3_FSCSI | NCRESPCFG3_CDB;
	sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_FAS216;

	/*
	 * This is the value used to start sync negotiations
	 * Note that the NCR register "SYNCTP" is programmed
	 * in "clocks per byte", and has a minimum value of 4.
	 * The SCSI period used in negotiation is one-fourth
	 * of the time (in nanoseconds) needed to transfer one byte.
	 * Since the chip's clock is given in MHz, we have the following
	 * formula: 4 * period = (1000 / freq) * 4
	 */
	sc->sc_minsync = 1000 / sc->sc_freq;

	/*
	 * get flags from -I argument and set cf_flags.
	 * NOTE: low 8 bits are to disable disconnect, and the next
	 *       8 bits are to disable sync.
	 */
	device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags |= (scsi_nosync >> shift_nosync)
	    & 0xffff;
	shift_nosync += 16;

	/* Use next 16 bits of -I argument to set ncr53c9x_debug flags */
	ncr53c9x_debug |= (scsi_nosync >> shift_nosync) & 0xffff;
	shift_nosync += 16;

#if 1
	if (((scsi_nosync >> shift_nosync) & 0xff00) == 0xff00)
		sc->sc_minsync = 0;
#endif

	/* Really no limit, but since we want to fit into the TCR... */
	sc->sc_maxxfer = 64 * 1024;

	/*
	 * Configure interrupts.
	 */
	csc->sc_isr.isr_intr = ncr53c9x_intr;
	csc->sc_isr.isr_arg  = sc;
	csc->sc_isr.isr_ipl  = 2;
	add_isr(&csc->sc_isr);

	/*
	 * Now try to attach all the sub-devices
	 */
	sc->sc_adapter.adapt_request = ncr53c9x_scsipi_request;
	sc->sc_adapter.adapt_minphys = minphys;
	ncr53c9x_attach(sc);
}

/*
 * Glue functions.
 */

uint8_t
cbsc_read_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int reg)
{
	struct cbsc_softc *csc = (struct cbsc_softc *)sc;

	return csc->sc_reg[reg * 4];
}

void
cbsc_write_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int reg, uint8_t val)
{
	struct cbsc_softc *csc = (struct cbsc_softc *)sc;
	uint8_t v = val;

	csc->sc_reg[reg * 4] = v;
#ifdef DEBUG
if (cbsc_trace_enable/* && sc->sc_nexus && sc->sc_nexus->xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL*/ &&
  reg == NCR_CMD/* && csc->sc_active*/) {
  cbsc_trace[(cbsc_trace_ptr - 1) & 127].yy = v;
/*  printf(" cmd %x", v);*/
}
#endif
}

int
cbsc_dma_isintr(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
{
	struct cbsc_softc *csc = (struct cbsc_softc *)sc;

	if ((csc->sc_reg[NCR_STAT * 4] & NCRSTAT_INT) == 0)
		return 0;

	if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED)
		csc->sc_portbits |= CBSC_PB_LED;
	else
		csc->sc_portbits &= ~CBSC_PB_LED;
	csc->sc_reg[0x802] = csc->sc_portbits;

	if ((csc->sc_reg[0x802] & CBSC_HB_CREQ) == 0)
		return 0;
#ifdef DEBUG
if (/*sc->sc_nexus && sc->sc_nexus->xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL &&*/ cbsc_trace_enable) {
  cbsc_trace[cbsc_trace_ptr].status = csc->sc_reg[NCR_STAT * 4];
  cbsc_trace[cbsc_trace_ptr].xx = csc->sc_reg[NCR_CMD * 4];
  cbsc_trace[cbsc_trace_ptr].yy = csc->sc_active;
  cbsc_trace_ptr = (cbsc_trace_ptr + 1) & 127;
}
#endif
	return 1;
}

void
cbsc_dma_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
{
	struct cbsc_softc *csc = (struct cbsc_softc *)sc;

	csc->sc_active = 0;
}

int
cbsc_dma_intr(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
{
	register struct cbsc_softc *csc = (struct cbsc_softc *)sc;
	register int	cnt;

	NCR_DMA(("cbsc_dma_intr: cnt %d int %x stat %x fifo %d ",
	    csc->sc_dmasize, sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
	    csc->sc_reg[NCR_FFLAG * 4] & NCRFIFO_FF));
	if (csc->sc_active == 0) {
		printf("cbsc_intr--inactive DMA\n");
		return -1;
	}

	/* update sc_dmaaddr and sc_pdmalen */
	cnt = csc->sc_reg[NCR_TCL * 4];
	cnt += csc->sc_reg[NCR_TCM * 4] << 8;
	cnt += csc->sc_reg[NCR_TCH * 4] << 16;
	if (!csc->sc_datain) {
		cnt += csc->sc_reg[NCR_FFLAG * 4] & NCRFIFO_FF;
		csc->sc_reg[NCR_CMD * 4] = NCRCMD_FLUSH;
	}
	cnt = csc->sc_dmasize - cnt;	/* number of bytes transferred */
	NCR_DMA(("DMA xferred %d\n", cnt));
	if (csc->sc_xfr_align) {
		memcpy(*csc->sc_dmaaddr, csc->sc_alignbuf, cnt);
		csc->sc_xfr_align = 0;
	}
	*csc->sc_dmaaddr += cnt;
	*csc->sc_pdmalen -= cnt;
	csc->sc_active = 0;
	return 0;
}

int
cbsc_dma_setup(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, uint8_t **addr, size_t *len,
               int datain, size_t *dmasize)
{
	struct cbsc_softc *csc = (struct cbsc_softc *)sc;
	paddr_t pa;
	uint8_t *ptr;
	size_t xfer;

	csc->sc_dmaaddr = addr;
	csc->sc_pdmalen = len;
	csc->sc_datain = datain;
	csc->sc_dmasize = *dmasize;
	/*
	 * DMA can be nasty for high-speed serial input, so limit the
	 * size of this DMA operation if the serial port is running at
	 * a high speed (higher than 19200 for now - should be adjusted
	 * based on CPU type and speed?).
	 * XXX - add serial speed check XXX
	 */
	if (ser_open_speed > 19200 && cbsc_max_dma != 0 &&
	    csc->sc_dmasize > cbsc_max_dma)
		csc->sc_dmasize = cbsc_max_dma;
	ptr = *addr;			/* Kernel virtual address */
	pa = kvtop(ptr);		/* Physical address of DMA */
	xfer = uimin(csc->sc_dmasize, PAGE_SIZE - (pa & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)));
	csc->sc_xfr_align = 0;
	/*
	 * If output and unaligned, stuff odd byte into FIFO
	 */
	if (datain == 0 && (int)ptr & 1) {
		NCR_DMA(("cbsc_dma_setup: align byte written to fifo\n"));
		pa++;
		xfer--;			/* XXXX CHECK THIS !!!! XXXX */
		csc->sc_reg[NCR_FIFO * 4] = *ptr++;
	}
	/*
	 * If unaligned address, read unaligned bytes into alignment buffer
	 */
	else if ((int)ptr & 1) {
		pa = kvtop((void *)&csc->sc_alignbuf);
		xfer = csc->sc_dmasize = uimin(xfer, sizeof(csc->sc_alignbuf));
		NCR_DMA(("cbsc_dma_setup: align read by %d bytes\n", xfer));
		csc->sc_xfr_align = 1;
	}
++cbsc_cnt_dma;		/* number of DMA operations */

	while (xfer < csc->sc_dmasize) {
		if ((pa + xfer) != kvtop(*addr + xfer))
			break;
		if ((csc->sc_dmasize - xfer) < PAGE_SIZE)
			xfer = csc->sc_dmasize;
		else
			xfer += PAGE_SIZE;
++cbsc_cnt_dma3;
	}
if (xfer != *len)
  ++cbsc_cnt_dma2;

	csc->sc_dmasize = xfer;
	*dmasize = csc->sc_dmasize;
	csc->sc_pa = pa;
#if defined(M68040) || defined(M68060)
	if (mmutype == MMU_68040) {
		if (csc->sc_xfr_align) {
			dma_cachectl(csc->sc_alignbuf,
			    sizeof(csc->sc_alignbuf));
		}
		else
			dma_cachectl(*csc->sc_dmaaddr, csc->sc_dmasize);
	}
#endif

	if (csc->sc_datain)
		pa &= ~1;
	else
		pa |= 1;
	csc->sc_dmabase[0] = (uint8_t)(pa >> 24);
	csc->sc_dmabase[2] = (uint8_t)(pa >> 16);
	csc->sc_dmabase[4] = (uint8_t)(pa >> 8);
	csc->sc_dmabase[6] = (uint8_t)(pa);
	if (csc->sc_datain)
		csc->sc_portbits &= ~CBSC_PB_WRITE;
	else
		csc->sc_portbits |= CBSC_PB_WRITE;
	csc->sc_reg[0x802] = csc->sc_portbits;
	csc->sc_active = 1;
	return 0;
}

void
cbsc_dma_go(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
{
}

void
cbsc_dma_stop(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
{
}

int
cbsc_dma_isactive(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
{
	struct cbsc_softc *csc = (struct cbsc_softc *)sc;

	return csc->sc_active;
}

#ifdef DEBUG
void
cbsc_dump(void)
{
	int i;

	i = cbsc_trace_ptr;
	printf("cbsc_trace dump: ptr %x\n", cbsc_trace_ptr);
	do {
		if (cbsc_trace[i].hardbits == 0) {
			i = (i + 1) & 127;
			continue;
		}
		printf("%02x%02x%02x%02x(", cbsc_trace[i].hardbits,
		    cbsc_trace[i].status, cbsc_trace[i].xx, cbsc_trace[i].yy);
		if (cbsc_trace[i].status & NCRSTAT_INT)
			printf("NCRINT/");
		if (cbsc_trace[i].status & NCRSTAT_TC)
			printf("NCRTC/");
		switch(cbsc_trace[i].status & NCRSTAT_PHASE) {
		case 0:
			printf("dataout"); break;
		case 1:
			printf("datain"); break;
		case 2:
			printf("cmdout"); break;
		case 3:
			printf("status"); break;
		case 6:
			printf("msgout"); break;
		case 7:
			printf("msgin"); break;
		default:
			printf("phase%d?", cbsc_trace[i].status & NCRSTAT_PHASE);
		}
		printf(") ");
		i = (i + 1) & 127;
	} while (i != cbsc_trace_ptr);
	printf("\n");
}
#endif